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1、3. It s time是做的時(shí)間了v)4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth.It is no point arguing with him about it.還要過很久我們才能再次見面。過了兩年后他才回國。3. It s time是做的時(shí)間了v)4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth.It is no point arguing with him about it.還要過很久我們才能再次見面。過了兩年后他才回國。It occurred to me that I had sever
2、al problems to solve.我突然想起我還有幾個(gè)亟待It (all) depends:視情況而定It s up to sb (to do sth):由某人決定(做某事)Shall we go to the art exhibition?It s up to you.to dosthfor sthfor sb to dosththat從句(用過去時(shí)或should做某事沒有用處/益處/意義/意思 和他爭(zhēng)論這事沒有意義。It will be 一段時(shí)間before從句:還得過多久才It was 一段時(shí)間before從句:過了多久才 ”It will be long before we m
3、eet each other again.It was two years before he came back from abroad.It wont be 一段時(shí)間before從句:不多久就會(huì)”It wasnt 一段時(shí)間before從句:不久以后就了Itwon t be bong before you realize the importance of learning English well.It is /has been + 一段時(shí)間+ since 從句(過去時(shí)) 自從以來有多久了It is years since I enjoyed myself so much.我有好多年者B沒
4、有玩得這么開心了。It is /was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+ that: 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.昨天午夜我回至 U 了 家里。It is/was + 時(shí)間+ when 從句。it指時(shí)間,作主語。It was midnight when I got back home yesterday.當(dāng)我昨天回到家里時(shí),已經(jīng)是午夜了。It +特殊動(dòng)詞 + that 從句It happened that 碰巧It happened that I saw him at the meeting.碰巧我在會(huì)議上見至 U 了 他。It o
5、ccurred to sb that 某人突然想起解決的問題。It impressed sb that 令某人欽佩It impresses me so much that you can still remember my name after these years.這么多年以后你仍能記得我的名字真令我欽佩之至。It turned out that 結(jié)果是,原來是,證明是It turned out that he was a thief.原來他是個(gè)賊。It is no wonderNo wonder 難怪 ”Thats whyHe hasn t slept for three nights.
6、 It is no wonder he is so tired now.他有三夜沒有睡覺了,難怪現(xiàn)在如此疲憊。There is no need to do sth.沒有必要做某事There is no need to wait for him.Thereis no/little/smalldoubt that 從旬、without doubt,主句毫無疑問,There is no doubt that she will win the game=Without doubt, she will win the game.A is to B what C is to D.A對(duì)于B猶如C對(duì)于DbAi
7、r is to us what water is to fish.空氣對(duì)于我們猶如水對(duì)于魚。Chances are that 很可能Chances are that he has already heard the news.很可能他已經(jīng)聽到這個(gè)消息了。As time goesby/went by,y y” 隨著時(shí)間的推移,”With time going by,As time went by, I came to know how to use the computer.隨著時(shí)間的推移,我慢慢地知道了如何使用電腦。the + 比較級(jí) ,the + 比較級(jí) 越,越就The more you t
8、alked, the less attention he paid to you.你說得越多,他越不注意聽你講?!氨稊?shù)”句型: TOC o 1-5 h z A is倍數(shù)as adj asBA is倍數(shù)adj比較級(jí)thanB A is倍數(shù)the n ofBAt a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain.At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times bigger than Great Britain.(3)At a rough estimate, Nigeria is
9、three times the size of Great Britain.粗略計(jì)算,尼日利亞的面積是大不列顛的三倍。否定詞+比較級(jí)=最高級(jí)He has never spent a more worrying day.他度過了 最擔(dān)心的天。I ve never read a more interesting story.我從未讀過比這更有趣的故事。be too adjcan not/never +v too adv,. be adj=can not/never +:enoughbe adv“越, 越好”;“再也不過分”You can not be too careful while takin
10、g exams.“越, 越好”;“再也不過分”You can not be too careful while taking exams.I couldn t thank you much enough.動(dòng)詞 + sb + 介詞(in / on / by ) + the +I hit him in the face.我扇了他耳光。All at once, a beggar took me by the arm.熟記下列有關(guān)it的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。I take it that you don t agree with me.When it comes to football, he gets more
11、excited.I like it when she sings a song for me.I can t help it if he is always late.I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.感激。I don t mind it if you are absent from the meeting.會(huì)介意的。(7) As someone puts it, practice makes perfect.我再怎么謝你也不過分。身體某一部位突然,一個(gè)乞丐抓住了我的胳膊。我的理解是:你不同意我的見解。一提到足球,他就更興奮了。我喜歡
12、她為我唱歌。如果他總是遲到,我也沒辦法。如果你能幫我一把,我將不勝如果你會(huì)議缺席,我是不正如某人所說的那樣,熟能生巧。出門時(shí)請(qǐng)務(wù)必8 8) Please see to it that you bring enough money when going out. 8 8) Please see to it that you bring enough money when going out. 帶夠錢。你要相信,他非常聰明。You need n, t go if you don t feel like it.如果你不愿意去,你就不必去了。so + 謂語+另一主語也是這樣They love havi
13、ng lots of friends, so do I.他們喜歡交很多朋友,我也是如此。I ve been to Beijing, so has he.我去過北京,他也去過。neither/nor + 謂語+另一主句 也不這樣Lily can t ride a bicycle, neither can Lucy.莉莉不會(huì)騎自行車,露西也不會(huì)。以上兩句型都可用:it is/was the same with 或 so it is/was with Lily can t ride a bicycle, so it is with Lucy/ It is the same with Lucy.so
14、+ 同一主語+ 謂語。的確如此I ve been to Beijing.So you have and so have I.我去過北京。你的確去過北京,我也去過。As + be + 過去分詞,主句。 “正如”As was announced yesterday, Peter was elected mayor.正如昨天宣布的那樣,彼特當(dāng)選為市長(zhǎng)。As is often the case, 情況通常是這樣As is often the case, he doesn t like reading novels.情況通常是這樣,他不喜歡看小說。not until 直到才She didn t retu
15、rn to her work until the end of the year.直至U年底他才返回工作崗位。倒裝: Not until the end of the year did she return to her work.用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:It was not until the end of the year that she returned to her work.forThe reasonis/was thatwhy的原因是因?yàn)門he reason for his absence from school was that he was ill.=The reason why he
16、 was absent from school was that he was ill.他沒來上學(xué)的原因是因?yàn)樗×?。as far as be concerned. 就而言As far as I am concerned, educators should be concerned about the problem that is concerned with the healthy growth of the children.依我之見,教育者應(yīng)該關(guān)心與兒童健康成長(zhǎng)有關(guān)的問題。hardly/barely/scarcey when32.no sooner thanI had hardly g
17、one out when it began to rain.=Hardly had I gone out when it began to rain.我一出門天就下起雨來。It is said/reported that 句型可轉(zhuǎn)換成:Sb/sth is said/reported toHe is said to be a surgeon.據(jù)說他是一個(gè)外科醫(yī)生。He is said to be writing an article on nuclear weapons.據(jù)說他正在寫一篇關(guān)于核武器方面的文章。He is said to have been to New York before.據(jù)
18、說他以前去過紐約。can t/won t have sb doing.不能忍受某人做某事Her father can t have her coming back home so late.她父親不能忍受她回家太晚。As the saying goes/runs.常言道;俗話說得好As the famous saying goes/runs: two heads are better than one.俗話說得好:三個(gè)臭皮匠,頂個(gè)諸葛亮。adj/adv/ppwith + 賓語+賓補(bǔ) todo/doing/doneHe left his home, with the door open.With
19、 the exam over, we could have a rest.She lay there thinking, with her hands behind her head.I would miss the train, with no one to wake me up.The river looks more beautiful with flowers and grass growing on both sides.He stood there, with his eyes fixed on the birds in the tree.主語+ be + adj + 不定式(主動(dòng)
20、形式)This question is difficult to answer.That little girl is easy to get on with.be + under + n.在中,主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。The trip to Paris is under consideration.巴黎之旅正在考慮中。The bridge between the two small towns is under construction.兩個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)之間的大橋正在建設(shè)中。My computer was under repair.我的電腦正在修理中。so/too/how/as + adj + a/an
21、 + n.Mary is not so smart a girl as I thought.瑪麗并不是一個(gè)像我認(rèn)為那么機(jī)靈的女孩。I have never spent as delightful a time as this Sunday.我從未度過一個(gè)像這個(gè)星期天這么高興的時(shí)刻。How challenging a task it is to complete the design within two days!在兩天內(nèi)完成這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)真是一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)!This is too difficult a book for children under 12 to understand.這本書
22、太難,12歲以下的孩子看不懂。It is a waste of time/money doing.做某事浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢。It was a waste of time waiting for him like that.像那樣等他真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)倒裝的三個(gè)句型:(1)作表語的名詞(名語前不加冠詞)或形容詞+as+主語+be,主句Child as he is, he can speak several languages.Young as she was, she traveled a lot.(2)狀語+as+主語+謂語,主句Much as I like it, I can t afford it.雖然我非常喜歡它,可我卻買不起。(3)動(dòng)詞
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