2012年中考必備詞組和短語(yǔ)(按字母順序)

1、PAGE PAGE 9中考必備詞組和短語(yǔ)（按字母順序）1 a bit(of) 少量(的)，一點(diǎn)兒2 a bottle of 一瓶3 a cup of一杯4 a few一些，少數(shù)幾個(gè)5 a glass of一杯6 a kind of一種7 a little一點(diǎn)，少量8 a lot很，非常9 a lot of許多，大量10 a number of許多，大量11 a pair of一對(duì)，一雙12. a piece of一片(一張，一塊)13 a set of一套14.a moment ago剛才15 a moment later片刻之后16 a place of interest名勝17 addto

2、把加到18 after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)兒19 after a1l畢竟；終究20 again and again再三地，一再地，反復(fù)地21 agree with同意22 aim at瞄準(zhǔn)23 all by oneself獨(dú)立，單獨(dú)24 all day一整天，一天到晚25 all kinds of各種各樣的26 all over遍及27 all right好，行，不錯(cuò)28 all the same仍然，還是29 all the time一直，始終；總是30 all the year round一年到頭31 and so on等等32 arrive inat到達(dá)33 as if好像34 as

3、 long as長(zhǎng)達(dá)，只要35 as as與一樣36 as soon as一就37 as soon as possible盡可能早地，盡快38 as usual像往常一樣39 as well也，又，同樣地40 as well as也，還41 ask for請(qǐng)求，詢問(wèn)42 at first起先，首先43 at last終于，最后44 at least至少，起碼45 at night在晚上46 at noon在中午47 at once立刻，馬上48 at school在學(xué)校49 at sea在大海上50 at times有時(shí)，偶爾51 at the age of在歲時(shí)52 at the begin

4、ning of起初，開(kāi)始53 at the end of在結(jié)尾，到盡頭54at the moment此刻55at the same time同時(shí)56be able to能，會(huì)57be afraid of害怕58be amazed at對(duì)感到驚訝59be angry with對(duì)(某人)發(fā)脾氣60be backinout回來(lái)、在家、外出61be born出生于62be busy doing忙著做63be busy with忙于64be careful小心65be covered with被覆蓋66be excited about對(duì)感到興奮67be famous for因而有名的68be fed u

5、p with厭倦69be filled with用充滿70be fit for適合7Ibe free空閑的；有空72 be friendly to 對(duì).友好73 be full of 充滿74 be good at 在.方面好，善于75 be good for 對(duì).有好處76 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣77 be late for 遲到78 beget lost 迷失(道路)79 be mad at 生氣80 be made from由制成(制成品中看不出原材料)81 be made in在.生產(chǎn)或制造82 be made of由制成(制成品中看得出原材料)83 be on在進(jìn)

6、行；在上演；(燈)亮著84 be pleased with對(duì)感到滿意85 be proud of以.而自豪86 be stressed out緊張的87 be strict with對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格88 be supposed to被期望89 be surprised at 驚奇90 be used for 用于91because of 因?yàn)?2before long 不久以后93beg ones pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)?，?duì)不起94begin with起初；開(kāi)始95belong to屬于96borrowfrom向借97bothand和都98break from損壞99break out爆發(fā)100brin

7、g up教育101by airplane乘飛機(jī)102by bus乘公共103by mistake錯(cuò)誤地104by shipsea乘船105 by train乘火車(chē)106 by the time到的時(shí)候107 by the way順便說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下108 call up打電話109 cant help doing忍不住做110 care for關(guān)懷111 carry on堅(jiān)持下去112 catch up with趕上113 change into轉(zhuǎn)變成114 cheer up使振奮人心115 clean up清除，收拾干凈116 close to靠近117 come back回來(lái)118 come

8、 down下來(lái)，落119 come from來(lái)自120 come in進(jìn)來(lái)，進(jìn)入121 come on來(lái)吧，跟著來(lái)，趕快122 come out出來(lái)；開(kāi)花；發(fā)芽123 come over過(guò)來(lái)；順便來(lái)124 come to oneself蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺(jué)125 come true實(shí)現(xiàn)126 come up with找到；提出127 compare withto與相比128 complain about抱怨129 connect towith連接130cut down砍倒131 cut in插入132 deal with處理；對(duì)付133 depend on 決定于134 different from

9、不同于135 divideinto分開(kāi)136 do eye exercises做眼保健操137 do morning exercises做早操138 do ones best盡最大努力，盡力139 do ones homework做作業(yè)140 do some cleaning大掃除141 do some cooking做飯142 do some reading朗讀，閱讀143 do some shopping買(mǎi)東西144 do well in在方面干得好145 drop in順便走訪146 drop off放下(某物)，下車(chē)147 each other 互相148 eitheror或者或者14

10、9 enjoy oneself過(guò)得快樂(lè)，玩得痛快150 even ifthough即使151 ever since從那時(shí)起，此后一直152 family name姓153 fall asleep睡覺(jué)，入睡154 fal1 behind落在后面；輸給別人155 fall down倒下，跌倒，從落下156 fall ill患病157 falJ off (從)掉下158 far away遙遠(yuǎn)159 far from遠(yuǎn)離160 feel like doing想要做161 find out找出，查出162 first of all首先；第一163 for ever 永遠(yuǎn)164 for example 例

11、如165from now on從今以后166from then on從那時(shí)起167fromto從到168get along with與相處169get back回來(lái)，取回170getback退還，送回去171get down下來(lái)，落下172get in進(jìn)人173get into trouble陷入困境174get married結(jié)婚175get off下來(lái)，從下來(lái)176get on上車(chē)177get on well with與相處融洽178get through通過(guò)179get to到達(dá)180get together相聚181get up起床182give a concert開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)183giv

12、ea call給打電話184givea chance給一次機(jī)會(huì)185givea hand給予幫助186give awayout贈(zèng)送187give birth to生(孩子)188give in屈服189give up放棄190given name：first name名字191go ahead先走192go back回去193go boating去劃船194go fishing去釣魚(yú)195go hiking去徒步旅行196go off鬧鈴響；爆炸197go on繼續(xù)198go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事199go out 外出，到外邊去200go out for a walk外出散步2

13、01go over過(guò)一遍；仔細(xì)檢查202go round順便去；繞道走203go shopping (去)買(mǎi)東西204go skating去滑冰205go straight along沿著一直往前走206go through瀏覽；通過(guò)207go to bed睡覺(jué)208go to school上學(xué)209go to work上班210go upstairsdownstairs上下樓211grow up長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng)212had better(do) 最好(做)213hand in交上來(lái)214hand out分發(fā)215hands up舉起手來(lái)216hang on不掛機(jī)217hang up掛斷電話218h

14、appen to發(fā)生219have a cold(患)感冒220have a cough咳嗽221have a fever 發(fā)燒222have a fight with 與.打架223have a good time 過(guò)得愉快224have a headache 患頭痛225have a look(at) 看一看226have a party舉行晚會(huì)227have a (good) rest休息228have a talk談一談229have a try嘗試，努力230have an idea有了主意231have breakfast吃早餐232have classes上課233have fu

15、n with玩得高興234have lunch吃午餐235have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)236have supper吃晚餐237have to不得不，必須238hear aboutof聽(tīng)說(shuō)239hear from聽(tīng)說(shuō)；收到來(lái)信240help oneself to自取；隨便吃241helpwith幫助(某人)做(某事)242here and there到處，處處243hold a sports meeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)244hold on (口語(yǔ))等一等；(打電話時(shí))不掛斷245 hour after hour一小時(shí)又一小時(shí)246 how far多遠(yuǎn)247 how long多長(zhǎng)248 how

16、 many多少249 how much多少250 how often多久一次251 how old多大年紀(jì)252 how soon多久以后253 hundreds of成百上千；數(shù)百254 hurry up趕快 255 in a hurry匆忙地256 in a word總之；一句話257 in English用英語(yǔ)258 in fact實(shí)際上259 in fashion流行260 in front前方；正對(duì)面261 in hospital住院262 in order to為了263 in public公開(kāi)地；公然264 in time及時(shí)265 in the air在空中266 in the

17、 day在白天267 in the end最后268 in the future將來(lái)269 in the morningafternoonevening在上午下午晚上270 in the open air在戶外；在野外271 in this way用這種方法272 instead of代替273 join in參加274 just now剛才，不久以前275 just then正在那時(shí)276 keep doing sth一直做某事277 keep fit保持健康278 keep off不接近；不接觸279 keep ones word守信280 kind of有點(diǎn)兒281 knock aton

18、敲(門(mén)、窗等)282 later on后來(lái)；稍后2831augh at 嘲笑2841earn from 向?qū)W習(xí)2851eave a message 留口信2861eavebehind 把遺留在(留下)2871ess than 不到，少于2881isten to 聽(tīng) lead to 導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向 let in 讓進(jìn)來(lái)，放進(jìn) let out 放掉, 泄露 2891ive on 以為主食，靠為生2901ook after 照顧；照看2911ook at 看，觀看2921ook for 尋找2931ook like 看起來(lái)像2941ook out 留神；當(dāng)心2951ook over (仔細(xì))檢查2961

19、ook the same 看起來(lái)很像2971ook through 瀏覽 look ahead 向前看，展望未來(lái) look down upon 看不起，輕視 look forward to 盼望 look into 向里面看去; 調(diào)查2981ook up 向上看；抬頭看；查閱2991ots of 許多300make a contribution to 貢獻(xiàn)給；捐贈(zèng)301make a decision 做出決定302make a face(faces) 做鬼臉303make a fire 生火304make a living 謀生305make a mistake(mistakes) 犯錯(cuò)誤30

20、6make a noise 吵鬧307make friends (with) (與)交朋友308make money賺錢(qián)309make ones way to往走去310make phone calls打電話311make progress取得進(jìn)步312make room for給騰出地方313make sure確保；確認(rèn)；查明314make the bed整理床鋪315make up ones mind下決心316more and more越來(lái)越317more or less多少有點(diǎn)；或多或少318more than多過(guò); 以上；比更319neithernor既不也不320never min

21、d沒(méi)關(guān)系321next to相鄰；靠近322no longer不再323no matter不論324no more不再325notany more再也不；不能再326not assoas與不一樣327notat all一點(diǎn)也不328not onlybut also不僅而且329notuntil直到才330on business出差331on display陳列；展覽332on duty 值日333on earth在人間，在世上；究竟334on fire著火335on foot走路336on ones way to在途中337on show展出338on the leftright side 在

22、左、右邊339on the one hand 一方面340on the other hand 另一方面341on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)342on vacation 度假343on watch值班；守望344once again再一次345once more再一次346once upon a time從前347one and another互相348one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)349one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè)350one day有一天；某一天351open up開(kāi)設(shè)；開(kāi)業(yè)；開(kāi)放352ought to應(yīng)當(dāng)353out of在之外354out of breath上氣不接下氣355out

23、 of fashion不時(shí)髦的356out of order運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不正常357out of work失業(yè)358over and over again一再359pass on傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到360pay for付錢(qián)；支付361pick up拾起；撿起362play a joke on戲弄人；對(duì)人做惡作劇363play football踢足球364play the piano彈鋼琴365play with和玩耍366plenty of大量的367point at指示；指向368point to指向369preferto寧愿而不，而不喜歡370put away 把收起來(lái)371put off 推遲， 延遲3

24、72put on 穿上（衣服等），戴上（帽子等）373put out 熄滅374put up 掛起，舉起，張貼375quarrel with （和某人）爭(zhēng)吵376rather than 寧可，是而不是377regardas把當(dāng)作.378right now 立刻，馬上379ring up 打電話380run away 流失，逃跑，逃走381run out of 用完382rush out 沖出去383say goodbye to告別；告辭384seeoff 為送行385send for派人去叫386send up發(fā)射；把往上送387set an example for為樹(shù)立榜樣388set of

25、fout出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程389set ones mind to do一心想做390set up建立391shout at對(duì)喊叫392shut down把關(guān)上393sit down坐下394so far到目前為止395so that以便；以致396sothat如此以至于397sooner or later遲早398 spend .on. 在上花錢(qián)399.stay up熬夜400 stop from 阻止做401 such as 例如402 take a break/rest休息403take a holiday休假404take a message捎口信405take a ride兜風(fēng)406take a seat坐下；就座407take a shower淋浴408take a walk散步409take after與(父母)相像410take part