【精品】寫給8天攻克8000詞匯的詞匯魔鬼們

1、PAGE 大家網(wǎng)www.TopS大家網(wǎng)www.TopS寫給8天攻克8000詞匯的詞匯魔鬼們各位詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營的學(xué)員大家好：有如下三點內(nèi)容需要強調(diào)：第一點，當(dāng)然還是要感謝大家對于我工作的支持。在魔鬼訓(xùn)練營的成長過程中，受到了無數(shù)世俗的阻礙，但這絲毫沒有影響整個事態(tài)的發(fā)展。這個道理很簡單，世界上的大多數(shù)人是愚蠢的，當(dāng)你所做的事情是大多數(shù)人都反對的時候，有兩種可能，要么是大成功，要么是大失敗，只要根據(jù)常識判斷出來這件事情不是大失敗，你就必然會獲得極大的成功?，F(xiàn)實已經(jīng)給予了魔鬼訓(xùn)練營一個成功的充分定義。第二點，希望大家能夠嚴(yán)守訓(xùn)練營的規(guī)則。魔鬼訓(xùn)練營的主要規(guī)則其實很簡單，就是嚴(yán)格禁止遲到早退曠課，違反

2、其中任何一條者，我將拒絕承認其魔鬼訓(xùn)練營成員的資格。諸位加入了訓(xùn)練營，就應(yīng)該遵守這個規(guī)則。因為任何事情要想達到預(yù)期的效果，都需要遵循個中的游戲規(guī)則。當(dāng)然還有一點就是要嚴(yán)格服從來自于上級的命令，比如每個訓(xùn)練組都要服從組長傳達下來的命令，而每個組長都要服從來自于訓(xùn)練營長的命令。最后一點，但絕不是最不重要的，就是我們這個詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營是一個基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn)的課程，和任何考試都沒有絕對的直接的聯(lián)系，事實上8000詞匯是所有大學(xué)英語考試的一塊不可取代的基石，對于具體某項考試是一個必要條件而非充分條件。關(guān)于教材，大家會發(fā)現(xiàn)，除本頁有中文外，本教材中沒有一個中文字符。原因在于英文的學(xué)習(xí)過程中，有一個實際的純英語語言

3、環(huán)境是最重要的，只有如此，大家才會強迫自己用英文來思維。一開始可能不習(xí)慣，但當(dāng)訓(xùn)練1/4過后，就會覺得如魚得水。教材一共分為四大塊:1.就是利用詞根詞綴進行詞匯量的拓展2.根據(jù)詞源加強大家對于西方文化思維模式的理解3.精選英美經(jīng)典例句，意在給學(xué)員制造一個多側(cè)面接觸的語言環(huán)境。4.采取美國最先進的詞匯測試試題，對學(xué)員的詞匯水平進行客觀中肯的測試。詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營營長許建軍INDEX HYPERLINK l _PART_I_ROOTPART IROOT 3 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_ONELESSON ONE 3 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_TWOLESSON TWO 5

4、HYPERLINK l _LESSON_THREELESSON THREE 8 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FOURLESSON FOUR 12 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FIVELESSON FIVE 16 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_SIXLESSON SIX 21 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_SEVENLESSON SEVEN 26 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_EIGHTLESSON EIGHT 30 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_NINELESSON NINE 35 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_TENL

5、ESSON TEN 40 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_ELEVENLESSON ELEVEN 44 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_TWELVELESSON TWELVE 49 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_THIRTEENLESSON THIRTEEN 55 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FOURTEENLESSON FOURTEEN 60 HYPERLINK l _PART_II_ORIGINPART IIORIGIN .65 HYPERLINK l _PART_III_SENTENCEPart III SENTENCE .118 HYPERLINK

6、 l _PART_IV_QUIZPart IVQUIZ. 237 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_ONEQUIZ ONE 237 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TWOQUIZ TWO 238 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_THREEQUIZ THREE 240 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FOURQUIZ FOUR 241 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FIVEQUIZ FIVE 243 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_SIXQUIZ SIX 244 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_SEVENQUIZ SEVEN 246 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ

7、_EIGHTQUIZ EIGHT 248 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_NINEQUIZ NINE 250 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TENQUIZ TEN 252 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_ELEVENQUIZ ELEVEN 254 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TWELVEQUIZ TWELVE 256 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_THIRTEENQUIZ THIRTEEN 258 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FOURTEENQUIZ FOURTEEN. 259PART IROOTLESSON ONEBELL rebel rebellious

8、 rebellion belligerent belligerence bellicose antebellumPACT/PEASE compact compactly compactness compactor impact impacted impaction pacify pacifist pact appease HOSP/HOST hostage hospice hostel inhospitableAM/IM amateur amatory amiable amity amorist amorous enemy enmity amicable enamored inimical p

9、aramour CRIM crime criminal criminate recriminate criminology decriminalize incriminate recrimination PROB/PROV prove proof probable probably probability probate probation probationary probationer probative probe probing approbate approbatory approve approvable approval disapproval disproof improve

10、improvement reprobation reprove reproof reprieve approbationdisprove probity reprobate GRAV grave gravitation gravimeter aggravate aggravation grief grieve aggrieve gravid gravitas gravitate gravityLEV lever leverage levy levitate levitation alleviation elevation elevator relevance relieve relief al

11、leviate elevate leavening levityACT action actionable activate activation activator active activity actual actuality actualize actually actuate enact enactment exact exacting exaction exactitude exactly inaction inactive interact react reactor reaction transact transaction agency agent agile agility

12、 agitate agitation agitator agony cogent cogitate exigent prodigalAGOGUE demagogue pedagogue synagogueAL/OL/ UL aliment alimental alimentary alimentation alimony adolescence adolescent prolific prolificacy proliferate adult adulthood adultnessALT altar altimeter altitude exalt exaltationALTER/ALI al

13、ter alteration altercate altercation alternate alternation alternative alternator altruism altruistic alien alienable alienate alienation alias alibi adulterate adultery ANG anger angry anguish anxiety anxiousANGL/ANGUL angle angular equiangular rectangle triangle triangularLESSON TWOAG agitate liti

14、gate prodigalsynagogueVEN/VENT adventitious adventure adventurous venture venturous misadventure circumvent circumvention contravene contravention convene convention conventional conventioneer convenient convenience event eventful eventual eventuate invent invention inventor prevent prevention preve

15、ntive intervene intervenient supervene avenue revenue souvenir advent provenance venturesome venue CAP/CEP/CIP capable capacious capacity caption captivate captivating captive captivity captor capture accept acceptable acceptance acceptation accepted conceive conceivable concept conception deceive d

16、eceivable deceit deception deceptive except exception exceptionable exceptional inception inceptive intercept interception interceptor perceive percept perception perceptive precept preceptor receive receiver receivable receipt receptacle receptive recipient susceptibility susceptive anticipate anti

17、cipation participate participation participle emancipate emancipation reception incipient perceptible susceptible FIN fine final finale finalize finance financial finish finitude infinite infinitive infinitude confine confinement define definite definition indefinite refine refined refinement affini

18、tydefinitiveinfinitesimal finiteJAC/JEC abject abjection deject eject ejection inject injection interject interjection object objection objective objectivity project projectile projector reject rejection subject subjection subjective ejaculate ejaculation subjacent adjacent conjecture dejected traje

19、ctoryTRACT trace track tract tractable traction tractor trail trailer train trait treat treatment treatise treatment abstract abstraction attract attraction contract contractile contraction contractor contractual detraction distract distraction extract extraction extract extraction extractor protrac

20、t protraction protractor retrace retract retractile subtract subtraction entreaty maltreat portray portrait retreat subtrahend detract protracted retraction intractableDUC abduct adduct conduce conduct conductor deduce deducible deduct deductive ductile ductility educate education educe inducement i

21、nduct induction inductive introduce introduction oviduct produce producer product production productive reduce reduced reduction seduce seducer semiconductor subdue traduce viaduct conducive deduction induce seductionSEC/SEQU sequel sequence sequent sequential consequence consequent subsequence subs

22、equent consecution consecutive executive executor persecute persecution prosecute prosecution prosecutor sue ensue pursue pursuance pursuit suit suitable suite consequential execute obsequious sequentialAMBI/AMPHI ambidextrous ambient ambiguous ambition ambivalent amphibian amphitheater ambiguous am

23、bient ambivalent amphitheaterEP/EPI epic epidemic epigram epigraph epilogue episode epitome epoch ephemeral epiphyte epitaph epithetHYPO/HYP hypocrisy hypostasis hypothecate hypothermia hypothesis hypochondriac hypocrisy hypothermia hypothetical THERM/THERMO thermal thermocouple thermonuclear thermo

24、clineAQU aquamarine aquatic aqueduct aquiferARM arms armada armament armed armistice armory army alarm disarm disarmamentAUG auction auctioneer audacity augment augmentative august author authority authoritative authorize authentic authenticityAVI avian aviary aviate aviation aviator aviatrix avicul

25、ture auspice auspicious inauspicious augur augury inaugurate inaugurationBAND/BOND band bandage bond bondage contraband bound boundaryBAR barrage barrel barricade barrier barring barrister debar embargo embarrass embarrassment embarrassingBAT baton battalion batter battered battery battle battlement

26、 abate combat combative debateBAT/BAS acrobat acrobatic acrobatics aerobatic aerobatics BREV breviary brevity brief briefly abbreviate abbreviation abridge abridgementCALC calcify calcium calculate calculable calculation calculator calculus chalkCAMP campaign campfire campsite campus encamp encampme

27、ntCAND candle candid candidate candidacy incandescent incandescenceLESSON THREEPOLY polycentric polychrome polygamy polygon polyhedron polymorphous polysyllable polytheism polychromatic polyglot polymer polyphonyPRIM prime primer primeval primitive primitivism primogenitor primrose primus primacy pr

28、imary primarily primate prince principal principle premier primal primogeniture primordial primiparousHOM/HOMO homocentric homodont homograph homophile homosexual homonym homogeneous homologous homophoneDIS disable disadvantage disagree disannul disapprove disband disbelieve discard discern disconso

29、late discontinue discord discourage discourse discreet discrepancy discrete discriminate disease disembark disfavor disfigure disfranchise disgorge disguise disgust dishearten disincline disintegrate dismember dismiss dispersion displace display dispose disregard disrupt dissolve distract distribute

30、 dispatch dessert digest dilapidate dilute dimension diminish diverge differ difficult diffident diffuse spend stain diffraction dissension disseminate dissipateVOR voracity carnivore devour devouringly herbivore insectivore insectivorous omnivore carnivorous herbivorous omnivorous voraciousCARN car

31、nage carnal carnation carnival carnivore carnivorous incarnate incarnation carrion discarnate carnage carnal carnival incarnationCRED credential credible credit creditor credo credulous accredit discredit discreditable credence creditable credulity creedFID fidelity faith faithful confide confidant

32、confidence confident confidentialdiffidence infidel infidelity defy defiance defiant perfidious affidavit diffident fiduciary perfidyCURR/CURS current currently currency concur concurrence curriculum cursive excursion excursive incur incursion incursive occur occurrence recur recurrence recurrent su

33、ccor course concourse discourse intercourse recourse concurrent cursory discursive precursorPED pedal pedestal pedicure pedometer biped centipede quadruped tripod expedition expeditionary expeditious expedience impede expedient expedite impediment pedestrianFLEC/FLEX flexible flexibility flexion cir

34、cumflex inflexible inflexibility deflection inflect reflect reflection reflective reflex reflexive deflect flexor genuflect inflectionPOST postdate postdoctoral posterity postern postgraduate postlude postmeridian postnatal postnuptial postpone postscript posterior posthumous postmodern postmortemCA

35、R career cargo carry carriage carrier cart carter charge discharge chariotCAST broadcast forecast outcast overcast telecastCAV cave cavern cavernous cavity concave excavate excavatorCELER celerity accelerate acceleration accelerator decelerateCERN/CRET concern concerning concernment discern discerna

36、ble discernment discreet discrete discretion excrete excrement secret secretary secrete secretion CERT ascertain certain certainty certify certifiable certificate certification certitude concert disconcertCITE citable citation excite excitable excitant excitement incite incitement recite recital rec

37、itation resuscitate resuscitator solicit solicitation solicitor solicitous solicitudeCLIN acclivity decline declension declination declivity declivous incline inclination disincline disinclination proclivity recline climaxCOCT concoct concoction decoct decoction precocious precocityCOGNIS agnostic c

38、ognition cognitive cognizable cognizance cognizant diagnose diagnosis ignore ignorance ignorant incognito prognosis prognosticate recognize recognizable recognizance recognitionCOMMUN commune communal communalize communicate communication communion communism communist communityCOUNT countdown counte

39、r account accountable discount recountCOVER coverage covert discover discovery recover uncoverCRUC crucial crucify cruciform crucifix crusade cruise crux excruciateCULT cultivable cultivate cultivated cultivation culture cultural acculturate agriculture agricultural apiculture aquiculture aviculture

40、 floriculture sericulture colony colonial colonist colonizeCUSS concuss concussion discuss discussion percussion repercussion quashDEB/DU debt debtor indebted due duty dutiful DEI deify deific deification deiform deism deist deityDENT dental dentate dentist dentition denture edentate edentulous inde

41、nt DERM dermatology dermatologist epidermis hypoderm pachyderm DIGN dignity dignify dignitary indignity indignant dainty disdain disdainfulDIVID/DIVIS divide dividend division divisive divisor individual individualism individuality indivisible subdivideDON donate donation donor anecdote antidote con

42、done pardon dose dosage dower dowry endowDORM dormancy dormant dormitory dormouseDOX dogma dogmatic dogmatism doxology orthodox paradox paradoxical DRAW drawback drawer indrawn outdraw overdraw redraw withdrawDROM aerodrome hippodrome syndrome DUR durable durance duration endure endurance indurate n

43、ondurable obdurate perdurableECO ecology economy economic economical economics economist economizeEGO egocentric egoism egoist egomania egotism egotistELECTR electric electrical electrician electricity electrify electrocute electrochemistry electrode electrolysis electron electronicsEM/EMPT example

44、exemplar exemplify exempt preempt prompt promptitude promptly redeem redeemer redemption ransomEQU equable equal equalitarian equality equanimity equate equation equator equinox equinoctial equipoise equiponderate equity equitable equivalent equivocal adequate adequacyESS/EST essence essential inter

45、est interesting disinterested uninterested quintessenceFA/FABL/FABUL fable fabulous affable affability confabulate ineffable nefarious prefatoryLESSON FOURMAL maladjustment maladministration maladroit malady malaise malcontent malediction malefactor maleficent malfeasance malformation malfunction ma

46、lice malignant malinger malnutrition maltreat malevolent malicious malign malnourishedCATA catalogue catapult cataract catastrophe category cataclysm catacomb catalyst catatonicPROT/PROTO protoplast protozoan protagonist protocol protoplasm prototypeANTE antebellum antecedent antediluvian antemeridi

47、an anticipate ancient ancestor antechamber antedate anterior ante meridiemORTH/ORTHO orthodoxy orthogonal orthographic orthopedic orthopedist orthopsychiatry orthodontics orthodox orthopedics orthographyRECT rectal rectangle rectifiable rectifier rectum correct correction correctitude corrective cor

48、rector direct direction directive director directory erect erectile erection erectness erector escort incorrect indirect rectitude rectify rectilinear rectorEU eugenics eulogy eupepsia euphony euthanasia evangel eugenic euphemism euphoria evangelismDYS dysfunctional dyslexia dyspeptic dystrophyROG r

49、ogation abrogation arrogance arrogant arrogation derogate interrogateinterrogation interrogative interrogator interrogatory abrogate arrogate derogatoryprerogativeQUIS query quest question questionable questionnaire acquire acquirement acquisition conquer conqueror conquest disquisition exquisite in

50、quire inquiry inquest inquisitive require requirement requisite prerequisite request sequester inquisition perquisite acquisitive requisitionPLE ply pliable pliers apply appliance applicable applicant application imply implicate implication implicit reply replica replicate replication complicate com

51、plicated complicity complex complexion complexity explicate explicable explication explicit exploit perplex perplexed perplexity supplicate supplicant deploy deployment display employ employee employer employment simple simpleton simplicity simplify duple duplex duplicate duplicator duplicity diplom

52、a diplomatic diplomacy diplomatist triple triplicate quadruple quadruplicate multiple multiplex multiply multiplicity multiplicative plait pleat plight complement deplete implement repleteMETR meter metrology metronome aerometer anemometer barometer centimeter chronometer chronometry diameter dynamo

53、meter geometry hydrometer hygrometer perimeter seismometer symmetry thermometer trigonometry voltmeter metric odometer symmetrical tachometerFAC/FRONT faade facet facial facelift deface efface ineffaceable interface preface superficial surface front frontier affront confront effrontery FALL/FALS fal

54、lacy fallacious fallible infallible false falsehood falsify falsification falsity fault faulty defaultFAM fame famous infamy infamous defame defamation defamatory fate fatal infant infancy infanticide infantineFARE farewell thoroughfare warfare welfareFEND/FEST fend fence defend defendant defense de

55、fensive offend offense offensive infest infestation manifest manifestation manifestoFERV fervid fervidity fervent fervency fervor effervescent perfervidFESS confess confession profess profession professional professorFEST festal festive festival festivity festoon FICT/FIG fictile fiction fictional f

56、ictitious fictive feign feint figmentFIRM firmament affirm affirmative confirm confirmation confirmed disaffirm infirm infirmary infirmityFIX fixate fixation fixity fixture affix infix prefix suffix transfix transfixionFLAM/FLAGR flame flammable flamboyant inflame inflammable inflammation inflammato

57、ry flagrant conflagration effulgentFLAT flatulent flatulence conflate conflation deflate deflation inflate inflationFLICT afflict affliction afflictive conflict inflict inflictionFLOR flora floral florist florescent floret floriferous efflorescence flourishFOLI foliage foliate folio defoliate exfoli

58、ate portfolio trifoliateFORT forte fortify fortification fortifier fortress fortitude force forcible comfort comfortable discomfort effort enforce enforcement reinforce reinforcement perforceGAM bigamy bigamist bigamous monogamy monogamist monogamous polygamist polygamousGER/GEST gestate gestation g

59、esticulate gesture congest congestion digest digestion exaggerate exaggeration indigestion ingest suggest suggestionGRAM/GRAPH grammar grammarian cryptogram diagram epigram monogram parallelogram program programmer telegram gramophone graph graphic autograph biography autobiography cacography callig

60、raphy dictograph geography lexicography lithography orthography phonograph photograph stenography telegraph topography GRAND grandeur grandiloquent grandiose grandiosity aggrandize aggrandizementHAB/HIBIT habit habitual habitant habituate habitude habitat habitation cohabit inhabit inhabitation inha