2022年重慶市合川區(qū)太和中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Dad, it is said that the Change-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me _?- Sorry. Lets search for the

2、information on the Internet.Awhether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonBwhen did the amazing thing happenCif the spacecraft has done experiments or notDhow long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon2、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.-

3、Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen3、Id love to have a break, but I cant _ any time right now.AspareBwaitCsaveDoffer4、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing Cwrote Dhave written5、一How long have you been here? 一 the end of last year.ABy BAt CSince DIn6

4、、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please dont be disappointed. and work hard. This is the key to success.ACheer upBStay upCPick up7、“One Belt(帶)，One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up8、She was _ angry _ she w

5、alked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that9、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolDtouch10、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching. 完形填空11、 A few years ago, my husband

6、 and I were on an island for a long weekend with our four-year-old daughter. As we went back and forth about 1 to do next, my daughter jumped in and told us 2 what she wanted to do. I want to go to the butterfly museum, she said. 3 we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw 4 beautiful butte

7、rflies. They all flapped(扇動(dòng)) their colorful wings.My daughter was jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the 5 decision to come to the museum. She was having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide and asked curiously, How long do butterflies live? About ten days. She said. What can butte

8、rflies do in ten days? I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, They make the world 6 a more beautiful place.I never thought about the butterflies 7 that. After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop 8 about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with th

9、e time we have. When we focus our attention 9 taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference, Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 10 for everyone.1AhowBwhatCwhen2AexactlyBbasicallyCespecially3AAs long asBAs well asCAs soon as4Athousands ofBtwo thousand

10、sCtwo thousands of5AsillyBwrongCright6Ato becomeBbecomeCbecoming7AlikeBasCwith8AthinkBto thinkCthinking9AtoBonCin10AgoodBbetterCbest. 語(yǔ)法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(終身的)

11、learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when yo

12、u get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a

13、ctivities. Music, calligraphy(書法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 閱讀理解A13、(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people wal

14、king along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and the

15、n a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twe

16、nty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doi

17、ng well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. Well go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to

18、 his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to

19、 change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats wise. But first here i

20、s something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. Its from a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn New York. BIn Chicago. CIn the West. DIn a restaurant.2How did Bob find out that the new man wasnt his real friend?AFrom his height and his voice. BFrom the shap

21、e of his nose.CFrom their talking about old times. DFrom their meeting place.3In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells. c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had a talk about Bobs life in the Wes

22、t.e. The new man came to meet him.Ac-e-d-a-b. Be-b-c-a-d. Cc-d-a-e-b. De-c-a-b-d.4According to the passage, we know _.Athe tall man was Bobs old friendBthe two men had dinner in a restaurantCJimmy came to Chicago to meet BobDBob was a criminal wanted in Chicago5What can we infer(推斷) from the story?A

23、Time may change a good man into a bad one.BThe police would make some notes on Bob.CBob came from the far West to meet his friend.DThey promised to meet each other 20 years ago.B14、What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours t

24、o get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperatur

25、e takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Researc

26、h shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal.

27、Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe b

28、odys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when the brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning Brise late and work in the morningCwake later and work better in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to the resear

29、ch, which of the following is TRUE?AIts better to do exercise in the afternoon. BWe perform better after eating a big meal.CSleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health. DOur body burns calories better at night.4What would be the best title for the story?AResearch about time BThe best time to do thin

30、gsCBrain performance DDifferent periods of a dayC15、When we talk about stars, especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapesBut recently a Britains Got Talent（英國(guó)達(dá)人）star Susan Boyle has changed ourviewsabsolutely(完全地)Simon Cowell，one of the judges of th

31、e talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boybs voice. “This lady came up，and Im thinking, This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look o

32、f satisfaction on her face midway through it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted On line and before long，the 6-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the worldSpeaking from her home in Scotland,MsBoyle said that she hadnt thought of changing her appearan

33、ceShe said that her friend helped her with make-up“I mean，thats hardly a makeover.” she addedMs. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal(歌唱的) talents”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my

34、confidence1Susan Boyle is _Aa judge Ba reporter Ca beautiful lady Da Scottish woman2Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because _.Ashe was confident of her singingBshe was satisfied with the judgesCshe was pretty and in good shapeDshe sang the song，I Dreamed a Dre

35、am from Lea Miserables3. What does the underlined word “views” mean?A見解 B預(yù)告 C復(fù)習(xí) D景色4According to the passage，which is NOT true?AIt was the vocal talents that built Susans confidenceBSusan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at schoolCSusan Boyle became famous because of her appearanceDSimon Cowel

36、l didnt think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight5What can we learn from Susan Boyles success?AIts never too old to learnBIts easier to succeed at the age of 6CIf you have a dream，try to make it come true!DIf you are not able to study well，to be a singer insteadD16、In order to know a foreign

37、 language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able

38、 to write it. We must be able to compose（組成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to

39、memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is

40、 very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingBmemorizing and listeningCwriting and understandingDhearing, speaking, reading and writing2Someone hears and writes English very

41、well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memoryBhe often hesitates to practice speaking itChe always remember lists of words and their meaningsDhe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.Adoing more

42、 exercisesBstudying the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking. BPractice.CWriting.E17、This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. And you dont have to give up your favorite t foo

43、d or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (彎曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).

44、 Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber (纖維) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people wh

45、o eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more c

46、alories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoupBIce creamCSaladDVegetables2Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.BBecause apples contain a lot of fiber and water.CBecause a

47、pples are sour.DBecause apples are full of calories.3Which of the following may the writer disagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for health.CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt is good to walk around while talking

48、on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShoppi

49、ngBEducationCFamilyDHealthF18、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spa

50、ces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信號(hào)). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat

51、s brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt sa