2022年高考沖刺英語試題(全國(guó)卷1)

1、2013年高考英語試題（全國(guó)卷1）第二局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分） Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!, madam. Its our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it is C. Dont mention it D. Neither do I答案：A解析：此題考查交際用語。句意：“哎呀，這只是普通的蔬菜湯！ ” “讓我看看，女士。這就是我們今天的 湯?！边x項(xiàng)A適合用于此語境，可表示日常禮貌的交際表達(dá)；而選項(xiàng)B、C、D均 不符合語

2、境和句子。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：根據(jù) 答語可知，第二個(gè)人同意第-個(gè)人犯i話，醮用“So+主語+助動(dòng)詞/情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為確實(shí)如此”。表示B和A同樣做了某事，那么用“ So + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)。They might just have a place on the writing course - why dont you giveit a try?A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave答案：B解析：此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他們可能只保存了一個(gè)位置給寫作課程你為什么不試試看呢？知識(shí)點(diǎn)：leave作動(dòng)詞講，可表示“使保存，留下備用“，le

3、ave和place屬于被動(dòng)關(guān) 系，故left作place的后置定語，表示“剩下的位置，保存的位置”。Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to yourlungs.A. check B. allowC. stopD. help答案：D解析：此題考查固定用法。句意：想咳就咳出來吧，不要忍著，因?yàn)檫@可能引發(fā)你的肺部疾病。a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I real

4、ly do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneyJ s worth. I in also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and its the first thing people n

5、otice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.Why did Delta give the authors family credits?They took a later flight.They had early bookings.Their flight had been delayed.Their flight had been cancelled.What can we learn about the author?She rarely misses a good deal.Sh

6、e seldom makes a compromise.She is very strict with her children.She is interested in cheap products.What does the author do?Shes a teacher.Shes a housewife.Shes a media person.Shes a businesswoman.What does the author want to tell us?How to expose bad tricks.How to reserve airline seats.How to spen

7、d money wisely.How to make a business deal.答案： A. They took a later flight.解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由 Delta 定位到第一段，The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. 可知，因?yàn)楹桨喑~預(yù)定，航空公司不得不取消我們的座位，讓我們乘坐第二天 的航班，正因?yàn)榇耍麄優(yōu)槲覀兲峁┝搜a(bǔ)貼。由此可知，正確答案為A.

8、答案： A. She rarely misses a good deal.解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由文中第三段 And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.可知，如今幾乎沒有人負(fù)擔(dān)得起拒絕一個(gè)好的交易，而從作者之前 的經(jīng)歷來看，她也甚至錢的價(jià)值，所以正確答案為Ao.答案： C. Shes a media person.解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由關(guān)鍵詞consumer reporter定位文章第四段。I have been the consumer reporter of NBCrs Today show for

9、over a decade. I have written a couple of books作 者是美國(guó)廣播公司今日秀節(jié)目的記者，并且寫過一些書。由此可知，作者是個(gè)媒 體人。因此，正確答案為C.答案：C. How to spend money wisely.解析：主旨題。由關(guān)鍵詞getting your money worth定位文章最后一段。I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth.把錢花在恰當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?讓物 有所值，不是什么害臊的事。由此可知，本文主要告訴我們?cè)撊绾蚊髦堑幕ㄥX。 因此，正確答

10、案為CBThe baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert （警 覺）。Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spot

11、s differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝視）starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three,

12、just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictu

13、res of objects （a comb, a key, an orange and so on）, changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their n

14、umber changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise（同樣地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots. Th

15、e experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the babys_.sense of hearing.sense of sight.sense of touch.sense of smell.are sensitive to the change in.the size of cards.the colour of pictures.the shape of patterns.the number of objects.did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?To reduc

16、e the difficulty of the experiment.To see how babies recognize sounds.To carry their experiment further.To keep the babies, interest.does this text probably come from?Science fiction.Childrens literature.An advertisement.science report.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段中 She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes

17、 the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other,her gaze（）疑 視 ）starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous c

18、ard.嬰兒仔細(xì)盯著白板上的兩個(gè)黑點(diǎn)看。然后紙板交換，嬰兒視覺開 始不能聚焦核心，換成3個(gè)黑點(diǎn)時(shí)，嬰兒又開始集中注視了。由此可知，該實(shí)驗(yàn)是 研究嬰兒的視覺。因此，正確答案為B.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。還是看第一段，As the cards change from one to the othenher gaze（凝 視）starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she d

19、id at the previous card.卡片改變時(shí)，直 到出現(xiàn)3個(gè)黑點(diǎn)紙板時(shí)，嬰兒又開始集中注視了。由此可知，嬰兒對(duì)于有不同數(shù)目 黑點(diǎn)的紙板比擬敏感。因此，正確答案為D.答案： carry their experiment further.解析：推理題。由關(guān)鍵詞drumbeats定位文章第二段。The effect even crosses between senses. Babics who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than whe

20、n they heard just two;likewise（同樣地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spols.測(cè)驗(yàn)效果在不同感官間交叉。 與聽到兩聲鼓聲相比，當(dāng)聽到三聲鼓聲的時(shí)候嬰兒看著兩個(gè)點(diǎn)會(huì)變得更興奮。由 此可知，鼓聲是一個(gè)背景，測(cè)試的還是嬰兒聽不同次數(shù)鼓聲時(shí)對(duì)看到的紙板數(shù)字 的反響。因此，正確答案為C.答案：D解析：推測(cè)題。由文中第一段出現(xiàn)researcher,以及第二段中出現(xiàn)experiment,可以 推測(cè)。該文是一篇科技報(bào)道。因此，正確答案為DCIt happened to me recently.

21、 I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obamas Dreams From My Fatherand how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly（精彩地）written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way wh

22、ich suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they havent. In the World Book Days “Report on Guilty Secrets，Dreams From My Fath

23、er is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as Im not one to lie too often (Id hate to be caught out), Til admit here and now that I havent read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have rea

24、d the book at number one, George OrwelTs 1984.1 think its really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I havent read him, but havent lied about it either)

25、and Hennan Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress“ someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big selle

26、rs, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (Ill come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so). How did the author find his friend a book liar?By judging his mann

27、er of speaking.By looking into his background.By mentioning a famous name.By discussing the book itself. Which of the following is a guilty secret according to the World Book Day report? A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.The author admitted

28、having read 9 books. From My Father is hardly read. By lying about reading, a person hopes to . A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeable C. learn about the bookD. make more friends. What is the authors attitude to 58% of readers?Favorable.UncaringDoubtfulFriendly.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由關(guān)鍵詞find his fr

29、iend a book liar定位至文章第一段。由“However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友撒謊，是因?yàn)榕笥褜?duì)此書的深入討論暴 露了他對(duì)奧巴馬背景的無知，因此，正確答案為D.答案：B解析：推理題。由關(guān)鍵詞guilty secret定位至文章第二段。由“But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read

30、 the book at number one, George Orwells 1984.1 think its really brilliant.，結(jié)合上文“The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading”可推測(cè) Hl，有42%的人撒謊說讀過 1984,因此，正確答案為B.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由題干By lying about reading, a person hopes to定位至文章第四段。 由 “Asked why they lied, the most co

31、mmon reason was to impress someone they were speaking to.“可知，大多說人撒謊是想要給別人留下好印象，從而結(jié)交更多朋 友，因此，正確答案為D.答案：C解析:態(tài)度題。由關(guān)鍵詞58% of readers定位至文章第五段。由Ill come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so”可知，作者對(duì)這58% 的人表示懷疑，因此，正確答案為DDThe National GalleryDescription:The National G

32、allery is the British national art museum built on the north side of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most

33、 easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses13th-to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century pa

34、intings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century

35、 paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van GoghOpening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays lOanm to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute wa

36、lk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk). 68. In which century s collection can you see religious paintings?The 13thThe 17thThe 18thThe 20th69. Where arc Leonardo da Vinci s works shown?In the East Wing.In the main West Wing.C. In the S

37、ainsbury Wing.D. In the North Wing.7（）. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery? A. Piccadilly Circus.Leicester Square.Embankment.Charing Cross.答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由 religious paintings 定位至 Description 局部。由ranging from 13th-century religious paintings”可知，宗教繪畫是13世紀(jì)的藏品，因此，正確答案 為A.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)

38、題。由Leonardo da Vinci 定位至 Layout 局部。由“The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci”可知,Leonardo da Vinci的作品在the main West Wing展出,因此，正確答案為B 70.答案：D解析：ross至美術(shù)館走路只需兩分鐘，因此，正確答案為D第二節(jié)（共5小題:每題2分，總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)中有兩 項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Business is organized

39、approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit （利 潤(rùn) ）that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71_Co

40、mmonly called nonprofits, these organizations arc primarily nongovernmental service providers. _72_Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a is the establishment （制定）of broad basic policies with respect to production; sal

41、es; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting74_The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision （監(jiān)管）and guidance by the management inControl includes the use of records and reports to compare ac

42、tual work with the set standards for work.In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover thei

43、r operating costs.The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.In the theory of business management, organizalion has two main aspects.Planning in business management has three main aspects.答案： D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their opera

44、ting costs.解析：推理題。此題的后一句出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新名詞nonprofits （非盈利），而前文的內(nèi) 容是在說大多數(shù)企業(yè)都在尋求利潤(rùn)，那這里語義的突然變化就提示了我們空格處 所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該與seek to make a profit （尋求利益）語義相反，而與nonprofit相同, 因?yàn)橹挥羞@樣才能自然的引出下文。縱觀選項(xiàng)，只有答案D出現(xiàn)了 however,表示 語義的轉(zhuǎn)折，所以正確答案為D答案：C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many

45、 hospitals.解析：推理題。根據(jù)文意，前文提到的these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers 中 的 these organizations 實(shí) 指 non profits organizations,所以此處72題的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是對(duì) nongovernmental senice providers （非 政府服務(wù)提供商）的進(jìn)一步解釋?？v觀選項(xiàng)，只有答窠C是在舉例子，而且也出 現(xiàn)了關(guān)鍵詞nonprofit,所以正確答案為C。答案： G. Planning in business management

46、has three main aspects.解析：推理題。這道題的解題方法就是我們說的充分利用“指路詞下文中出現(xiàn)了 One is., The third relates.,可見本空是個(gè)總起句，概括了什么東西包含有三個(gè)方 面?？v觀選項(xiàng)，只有答案G出現(xiàn)了 three,且主語planning正好復(fù)現(xiàn)了第二段首句 出現(xiàn)的techniques of planning,所以正確答案為G。答案：E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.解析：推理題。還是依靠“指路詞”，文中出現(xiàn)過了第一和

47、第三，所以本空肯定描述 的是第二方面。縱觀選項(xiàng)，只有答案E出現(xiàn)了 the second,所以答案為E。答案： A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.解析：推理題。觀察第二段可知，商務(wù)管理中涉及的techniques of planning, direction 均已經(jīng)提到，只差最后一個(gè)control （控制）還未提及，所以本空一定和control有 關(guān)?？v觀選項(xiàng)，只有答案A出現(xiàn)了關(guān)鍵詞control,所以答案為A。第n卷第

48、四局部寫作（共兩頁，總分值35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增 加、刪除或修改。增加：把缺詞處叫個(gè)婁子符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on h

49、er knees and singhold old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. passedI remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard well shouldersthat A turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set ha

50、dhiniselfapart from others in our small town, A he was strong and powerful. In afact, him-and ahe even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework whenwith me. However, he was the gentlest man I have 知識(shí)點(diǎn)：sb. can not help表示“某人忍不?。ɑ驘o法抑制）”，本句將not前置了， 故為helpIf we now to protec

51、t the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt acted B. havent acted C. dont act D. wont act答案：C解析：此題考查if引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在真實(shí)條件句。句意：如果我們現(xiàn)在不采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境的話，我們將抱憾終身。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在真實(shí)條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：主將從現(xiàn)（主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）。此題中，主句為we,ll live,從句應(yīng)為dontact, 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否 定形式，故答案為CTony can hardly boil an egg, still cook dinner.A. lessB.

52、littleC. much D. more答案：A解析：此題考查固定用法。句意：托尼連煮雞蛋都不太會(huì)，就更不用說做飯了。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：still less為固定短語，表示“更不用說，更何況。Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what答案：D解析：此題考查what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。句意：警方已鎖定了那個(gè)可能是遺失的古雕像。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：found后接賓語從句，從句中appears to缺少主語成分，所以應(yīng)該選一個(gè) 連接代詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故排除選項(xiàng)B和C； what可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在本

53、句中 既可作found的賓語，又可作從句的主語，選項(xiàng)A不符合題意，故此題答案為選 項(xiàng)DWhen I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I my mind.A. have changed B. changeC. had changed D. would change答案：A解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。ncvcrknown. ever總評(píng)：短文改錯(cuò)主要在于檢測(cè)考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷及糾正文章中錯(cuò)誤的能力，以及在語篇中 綜合運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確性的能力。短文改錯(cuò)考查非常全面，綜合性強(qiáng)，涵蓋面廣失分的主要原因：.語法知識(shí)掌握不牢固.不了解設(shè)題原那么.脫離語境，沒有聯(lián)系上下文

54、.忽視了行文邏輯短文改錯(cuò)題所涉及到的高頻考點(diǎn)，恰好也是中學(xué)生在寫作中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤。主要錯(cuò)誤：.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài).名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及主謂一致問題.句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句子完整性.上下文語意和指代.介詞.固定（習(xí)慣）用法.詞性.冠詞.連詞和從句引導(dǎo)詞.動(dòng)詞不定式解析：76：此題考查固定用法used to do something,表示“過去常?！?。holding改為hold。77：此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句描述的是過去的事實(shí)，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)，passes改為passed。78：此題考查副詞。very much很多；一般修飾數(shù)量多少；very well很好；一般 修飾動(dòng)詞。此句是對(duì) remember 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的修飾，應(yīng)用 v

55、ery well。79： 此題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。shoulder此處指的是雙肩，所以shoulder改為復(fù)數(shù)shoulders。8()：此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句描述的是過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)的事實(shí)變化，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。 turned前面加上had。81 ：此題考查代詞。該句為非限制性定語從句，主語是which,指a deep voice, 謂語動(dòng)詞為set,賓語可直接用名詞的賓格，不存在反射或強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系，因而不需要 用反身代詞來himself,應(yīng)用him。82：此題考查并列連詞。該句由兩個(gè)單句構(gòu)成，前一個(gè)單句中帶有非限制性定語從句。 兩個(gè)單句需要用并列連詞連接，此處根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用ando 83：此題考查固定用法。

56、in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上。84：此題考查附屬連詞。when當(dāng)時(shí)候；during在期間；由句義可知，此處應(yīng)用when。85：此題考查副詞。never意為從未有過；ever意為曾經(jīng)，在任何時(shí)候。由句義可 知，應(yīng)用ever知識(shí)點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò) 短文改錯(cuò)。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)假定你是李華。請(qǐng)你給筆友Peter寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市 開會(huì)，帶去他想要的那幅中國(guó)畫，同時(shí)詢問他是否可以接機(jī)。信中還需說明：李明：高個(gè)子，戴眼鏡航班號(hào)：CA985到達(dá)：8月6日上午11:30注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語 和結(jié)束語己為你寫好。答案：Dear Pe

57、ter,How are you doing?Im writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city fbr a conference, and Tvc asked him to bring you the Chinese painting youve asked fbr before.Also, rd like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this

58、 is his first visit to the .? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a bluejacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua句意：當(dāng)我第一次見到布萊恩時(shí)，我不怎么喜歡他，但我已經(jīng)改變我對(duì)他的看法 了。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去一個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間

59、開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在， 并且將來有可能繼續(xù)下去（也可能到此結(jié)束），強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的 影響或結(jié)果?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have changed對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響就是我改變了對(duì)Bryan 的看法。The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the policeA. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not答案：B解析：此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：司機(jī)想靠路邊停車，但警察不讓他這么做。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：ask sb. （not） to do sth.表示“要求某人做（不要做）某事”，此

60、題中,was asked 用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不定式io后的成分可省略，以防止和前面的動(dòng)詞park重復(fù)The door open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldntB. couldntC. wouldntD. mightnt答案：B解析：此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：不管她怎么用力推門，都無法翻開這扇門。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：couldnl表示“不能，無法”，其余三項(xiàng)均不符合句意要求3（）. At the last moment, Tom decided to a new character to make the storyseem more likely.A. pu