新人教英語(yǔ)詞匯句型復(fù)習(xí)課件必修1-Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero1

1、必修(bxi)1Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero 1共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)要 點(diǎn) 梳 理高效梳理知識(shí)備考重點(diǎn)單詞1quality n質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)2active adj.積極的；活躍的actively adv.積極地activity n活動(dòng)3devote vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身；專心于devoted adj.忠實(shí)的，深愛的devotion n奉獻(xiàn)4found vt.建立；建設(shè)5principle n法則；原則(yunz)；原理2共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)6peaceful adj.和平的；平靜的；安寧的peace n和平7legal adj.法律的；依照法律的

2、illegal(反義詞)8hopeful adj.懷有希望的；有希望的hopeless(反義詞)hope n. & v希望9youth n青年；青年時(shí)期10vote vt. & vi.投票；選舉(xunj) n投票；選票；表決3共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)11attack vt.進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊12violence n暴力；暴行violent adj.猛烈(mngli)的，兇暴的13equal adj.相等的，平等的equally adv.相等地equality n同等，平等14willing adj.樂意的；自愿的15escape vi.逃脫；逃走；泄露16educate vt.教育；訓(xùn)練educ

3、ated adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的education n教育4共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)17beg vi. & vt.請(qǐng)求；乞求18relative n親戚(qn qi)；親屬relation n關(guān)系relationship n關(guān)系19terror n恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖時(shí)期；恐怖活動(dòng)terrorism n恐怖主義terrorist n恐怖分子20reward n報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金 vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞21opinion n意見；看法；主張5共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)(duny)1out of work 失業(yè)2as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上3in trouble 在危險(xiǎn)/受罰/痛苦處境

4、中4turn to 求助于；致力于5lose heart 喪失信心6come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)7set up 設(shè)立；建立6共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)8be sentenced to 被判處(徒刑)9worry about 擔(dān)心10be put into prison 被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄(jiny)11blow up 使充氣；爆炸12fight against 對(duì)而戰(zhàn)13go against the law 違反法律14be willing to do sth. 樂于干15be active in sth. 積極從事7共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)重點(diǎn)句型1The last thirty years h

5、ave seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.過去(guq)30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪了我們的權(quán)利，阻擋了我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。2.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 直到那時(shí)我們才決定以暴還暴。3I felt bad the firs

6、t time I talked to a group. 第一次給旅行團(tuán)作講解時(shí)，我的心情很不好。8共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)高考范文(2009山東卷)假設(shè)你是李華，曾在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)半年，現(xiàn)已回國(guó)。你想聯(lián)系你的美國(guó)老師 Mr Smith，但沒有聯(lián)系方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你的美國(guó)同學(xué) Tom寫一封信：1感謝Tom對(duì)你英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助(bngzh)；2詢問Mr Smith 的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式；3邀請(qǐng) Tom 在春節(jié)期間來中國(guó)感受中國(guó)文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)120150；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。9共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 思路點(diǎn)撥審題可知本題是對(duì)書信形式的應(yīng)用文體的考查。本題要求以李華的名義(mngy)給美國(guó)同學(xué)To

7、m寫信，因此本題需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要選用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；文章應(yīng)該包括提示要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。格式、語(yǔ)言等方面要符合文體要求，論述要點(diǎn)應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)明扼要。10共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 范文(fnwn)Dear Tom，Thank you very much for your kind help when I stayed in America. With your help, my English has improved a lot and my teachers and friends are surprised at my fluent English.11共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)How is Mr

8、 Smith? I want to know something about his life. I tried to get in touch with him, but unfortunately I dont have his address and cant connect with him. Do you have his email address or his telephone number?12共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)The Spring Festival is coming. It is an important traditional festival for Chines

9、e, when all the family members get together. It is like Christmas in the Western countries. Would you like to come to feel the Chinese culture? I am sure you will live happily here and learn a lot of funny things. Besides, I can also show you around some places of interest.Best wishes! Im looking fo

10、rward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua13共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)考 點(diǎn) 探 究互動(dòng)探究(tnji)能力備考.詞匯短語(yǔ)過關(guān)1quality n. 質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)，特征quantity n. 數(shù)量be of good/bad quality 好/壞的品質(zhì)be of high/poor quality 優(yōu)/劣質(zhì)extra fine quality 特等f(wàn)irstrate quality 一等14共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練1(1)He has a watch _.他有只質(zhì)量(zhling)好的手表。(2)One _ of wood is that it can bur

11、n.木材的一個(gè)特性是可以燃燒。(3)Its cheaper to buy goods _.購(gòu)物的量大就便宜一些。of good qualityqualityin large quantities15共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)2devote vt. (與 to 連用)獻(xiàn)身；專心于devoted adj. 熱愛的；忠誠(chéng)的devoteoneselftime ones life moneyenergytosth.把用在，doing sth. 把獻(xiàn)給sb. be devoted to 專心致志于；忠于(zhngy)；很喜歡a devoted friend 一位忠實(shí)的朋友16共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練2

12、(1)She devoted her lifetime _ homeless children.她把一生用來幫助無家可歸(w ji k gu)的孩子。(2)His whole life has been devoted _ the origin of cancer.他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了對(duì)癌癥起因的研究。(3)After he graduated, he continued to _ research.畢業(yè)之后他繼續(xù)致力于研究工作。to helpingto studyingdevote himself to17共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)3vote vt. & vi.投票，選舉 n投票；選票；表決vote

13、 for投票贊成(znchng)vote against投票反對(duì)vote on投票表決vote.down投票擊敗，投票否決vote through投票通過put.to the vote付諸表決，裁決18共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練3(1)Did you _ her？你投了她的贊成票還是(hi shi)反對(duì)票？(2)He _ the most promising new director.他當(dāng)選為最有前途的新導(dǎo)演。(3)The plan was passed by 6 _ 3.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃以6票對(duì)3票獲得通過。vote for or againstwas votedvotes to提示：vote

14、 for表示“投票(tu pio)贊同”； vote against表示“投票(tu pio)反對(duì)”，類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有“be for/against; fight for/against”。19共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)4equal vt. 等于(dngy)；抵得上adj. 相等的；勝任的n. 同等/相等的人或物equality n. 平等A equals B in.A在方面比得上Bbe equal ton./doing sth. 等于；與相等；有的能力(勇氣、力量等)；勝任，能干be without equal/have no equal 無與倫比20共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練4(1)He e

15、quals me _ strength but not _ intelligence.他和我力氣相當(dāng)，但智力不同。(2)Are men equal _ women _ physical strength？在體力上男人和女人相同嗎？(3)She did not feel equal _ visitors.她覺得自己不適合接待來客。(4)Yao Ming is a basketball player _ in China.在中國(guó)，姚明是個(gè)無與倫比(w y ln b)的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。inintointo receivingwithout equal21共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)5escape vi. 逃脫

16、；逃走vt. 避免(bmin)；免除n逃跑；逸出；出口escape from 從逃脫，逃走escapen./doing sth. 避免(做)某事a narrow/near escape死里逃生fire escape太平梯，安全梯；安全出口22共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練5(1)The bird has _ its cage.小鳥已從籠中逃掉了。(2)Is the gas _ somewhere?是不是有地方漏氣(lu q)？(3)How can we escape _/_？我們?cè)鯓硬挪粫?huì)被人發(fā)現(xiàn)？(4)His name _ me for the moment.我一時(shí)想不起他的名字來。esc

17、aped fromescapingobservationbeing observedescapes23共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)6reward n. 報(bào)酬(bo chou)；獎(jiǎng)金；vt. 酬勞，獎(jiǎng)賞rewarding adj. 報(bào)答的，有益的，值得的as a reward for 作為(對(duì)某事的)報(bào)酬/獎(jiǎng)賞in reward of 為酬謝；作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)reward sb. for sth./doing sth. 為(做)某事而報(bào)答某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人24共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)即學(xué)即練6(1)Its _ virtue.那是對(duì)美德的回報(bào)。(2)I dont expe

18、ct anything _； I did it because I enjoyed it.我不指望得到什么報(bào)答，我做這件事只是因?yàn)?yn wi)我喜歡干。(3)They _ the boy _ 5 _ bringing back the lost dog.他們給了那個(gè)男孩五英鎊，酬謝他把走失的狗送回來。a reward forin rewardrewardedwithfor25共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)7out of work 失業(yè)out of business 破產(chǎn)；歇業(yè)(xi y)out of control 失控out of repair 失修out of order 有毛病out of d

19、ate 過時(shí)out of ones reach 夠不著out of danger 脫險(xiǎn)26共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)out of question 毫無疑問(ho w y wn)out of the question 不可能的out of patience 失去耐心out of temper 發(fā)脾氣out of mind 心不在焉27共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)即學(xué)即練7(1)_,_.諺眼不見，心不念。(離久情疏。)(2)Hes been _for six months.他已經(jīng)失業(yè)(sh y)六個(gè)月了。(3)It is _that he will be admitted into key univers

20、ities.他能考上重點(diǎn)大學(xué)是不成問題的。Out of sightout of mindout of workout of question28共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)8in trouble 處在困難/麻煩中(表狀態(tài))get (sb.) into/out of trouble 使(某人)陷入(xinr)/擺脫困境(表動(dòng)作)ask/look for trouble 找麻煩make trouble 鬧事；搗亂have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有麻煩take the trouble to do sth. 不辭辛苦地做某事put sb. to the trouble of do

21、ing sth.麻煩某人做某事29共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)即學(xué)即練8(1)My friends always help me out when I am _(有麻煩(m fan)時(shí))(2)Dont mention my name, or youll _ (給我惹麻煩)(3)They _(費(fèi)心地) find the right person.in troubleget me into troubletook great trouble to 30共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)9lose heart (be discouraged) 氣餒；灰心(hu xn)；泄氣lose ones heart to sth

22、.(devote oneself to sth.) 把身心投入到lose ones heart to sb. (fall in love with sb.)喜歡31共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即學(xué)即練9(1)It is said that the team lost the game simply because the team leader _.據(jù)說這個(gè)(zh ge)隊(duì)比賽輸了就是因?yàn)殛?duì)長(zhǎng)喪失了信心。(2)Dont _； all will turn out well.不要失去勇氣，一切都會(huì)好起來的。lost heartlose heart32共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)拓展：put ones hea

23、rt into 把全部心思放在have sth. in ones heart 把放在心上have ones heart in sth. 對(duì)某事有興趣set ones heart on/upon sth. 渴望(kwng)/熱衷于某事learn.by heart 記??；背誦take heart 振作精神，鼓起勇氣33共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)10turn to求助于；致力于turn away拒絕，不準(zhǔn)某人入內(nèi)turn around轉(zhuǎn)身turn down拒絕；調(diào)小turn in上交turn off關(guān)掉turn on打開turn out趕出；證明是，結(jié)果是turn over翻身，翻轉(zhuǎn)turn up露面(

24、lu min)，出現(xiàn)；開大34共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)即學(xué)即練10(1)Nobody seems to understand. I dont know who to _.似乎沒人(mi rn)懂這個(gè)，我不知道該向誰(shuí)求助。(2)Paul _ alcohol to try to forget his problems at work.保羅借酒消愁，想忘掉工作中的問題。(3)The job _ than we thought.這份工作結(jié)果比我們想像的更難。(4)Why did she _ your invitation?她為什么拒絕你的邀請(qǐng)？ turn toturned to drinkingturn

25、ed out(to be) harderturn down35共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)11set up 設(shè)立；建立即學(xué)即練11寫出下列(xili)各句中set up的意思。(1)They set up a notice on the wall._(2)They set up a committee to investigate the matter. _(3)Chinese athletes set up quite a few new world records in the 15th Asian Games. _張貼(zhngti)建立創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)36共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)拓展：set abo

26、ut 開始做，著手(zhushu)set aside 使分離；留出；拔出；不理會(huì)set back 推遲，阻礙set down 記下；寫下；規(guī)定set off 引起爆炸；動(dòng)身出發(fā)；引起set out 動(dòng)身出發(fā)；開始；陳述；陳列37共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè).重點(diǎn)句型詳解1.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到那時(shí)我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。only 修飾的時(shí)間、條件和方式狀語(yǔ)，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)而提到句首時(shí)，句子要用部分(b fen)倒裝形式，把原句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。only 如修飾從句而提到句首，主句要

27、部分(b fen)倒裝。38共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)Only at that time did he realize that he had made a mistake.直到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到自己犯的錯(cuò)誤。Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master English.只有通過(tnggu)每天練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)你才能掌握英語(yǔ)。Only with all your time and energy can you do the job well.只有用上你全部的時(shí)間和精力你才能把這項(xiàng)工作做好。39共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)

28、Only when I came back was I informed of the news.直到我回來，我才被通知(tngzh)這個(gè)消息。Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to college.我只有找到了工作才有足夠的錢上大學(xué)。40共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)提示：(1)在部分倒裝句中，如果謂語(yǔ)(wiy)部分無助動(dòng)詞，則須找助動(dòng)詞來“幫助”它構(gòu)成倒裝句。如：Only after the war learned he the sad news.Only after the war did he learn the sad ne

29、ws.(2)only 修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句不可倒裝。如：Only when did he return did we find out the truth.Only when he returned did we find out the truth.(3)only修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子不可倒裝。如：Only can he answer the question.Only he can answer the question.41共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) 即境活用1(2008江蘇)_ you eat the correct food _ be able to keep fit and stay hea

30、lthy.AOnly if; will youBOnly if; you willCUnless; will you DUnless; you will解析：“onlyif從句”放于句首，主句用部分倒裝(do zhun)。答案：A42共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)2I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次給旅行團(tuán)作講解時(shí)，我的感覺很不好。the first time 相當(dāng)于連詞(linc)，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“第一次”。這類特殊短語(yǔ)還有：(1)each time, every time, next time, last time, any

31、 time 等也可以做連詞用，表示“無論何時(shí)”“每當(dāng)”“每次”等，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Every time we come to Beijing, we go to visit the Forbidden City. 每次我們?nèi)ケ本覀兌既⒂^故宮。I didnt have any penny last time I saw you.上次我看見你時(shí)，我身無分文。43共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)(2)immediately, directly, instantly 可活用為連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(cn j)，表示“一就”，相當(dāng)于 as soon as。The young man rushed ou

32、t of the hall immediately he heard the sound.那個(gè)年輕人一聽到聲響就沖出了大廳。(3)the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等名詞短語(yǔ)也可用做連詞，也相當(dāng)于 as soon as，表示“一就”。The moment Professor Wang appeared on the platform, the audience all stood up and clapped warmly.王教授一出現(xiàn)在講臺(tái)上，聽眾就站起來熱烈鼓掌。 44共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)(4)the morning/afte

33、rnoon/evening, the night, the day, the week, the year, the spring/summer/autumn/winter 等一些表示時(shí)間段的名詞短語(yǔ)也可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(zhungy)從句。The morning Mr Smith was walking along the lake, he met an old friend.那天早晨史密斯先生在湖邊散步時(shí)遇到了一位老朋友。45共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)即境活用2_I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful sce

34、nery.AFor the first time BAt firstCIt was the first time DThe first time解析：the first time 用做連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間(shjin)狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：D 46共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)易 錯(cuò) 點(diǎn) 撥自我完善誤區(qū)備考1. reward/award/prize(1)reward 指對(duì)某人的服務(wù)或工作等的報(bào)答，也指因幫助警察抓住罪犯或幫助失主找到東西而得到的獎(jiǎng)金(jingjn)、酬金。(2)award 指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中達(dá)到或完成所提出的要求或條件的人而進(jìn)行的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)榮譽(yù)而不在乎獎(jiǎng)品的多少。(3)prize多指在各類競(jìng)賽、

35、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)或抽獎(jiǎng)中所贏得的“獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品”。47共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)應(yīng)用1(1)She received a medal as a _ for her courage.她得到一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，作?zuwi)對(duì)她勇敢的獎(jiǎng)賞。(2)A _ was given to the person who had the winning number.獎(jiǎng)品給了那個(gè)獲得中獎(jiǎng)號(hào)碼的人。(3)He won the _ for the best student of the year.他獲得本年度優(yōu)秀學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)。rewardprizeaward 48共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)2. 名詞短語(yǔ)或副詞做連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用2(1)Bett

36、y shows great interest in this poem now, but she thought it boring _ she read it.Aat the first time Bthe first timeCfor the first time Dat first答案(d n)：B解析：the first time“第一次時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。49共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) (2)My sister came _ she got my short message.Aexactly BespeciallyCdirectly Dsimply答案：C解析(ji x)：direc

37、tlyas soon as“一就”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。50共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) (3)He left Europe _ World War broke out.Athe year Bin the yearCduring the year Dfor the year答案：A解析：the year“在這一年”，引導(dǎo)(yndo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。51共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)高 效 作 業(yè)自我(zw)測(cè)評(píng)技能備考52共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè).單詞拼寫(pnxi)1He was made _(董事長(zhǎng)) of the club.2He is the sort of man to be trusted becau

38、se he always lives up to his _ (原則)3His effort was _ (回報(bào)) with great success.4Most children in cities are better _ (教育) than those in the countryside.5He was _ (判刑) to death.presidentprinciplerewardededucatedsentenced 53共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)6She cried in t_ when she saw a snake.7Black people are born e_ to th

39、e whites so they should share the same rights as them.8This company is more concerned with q_ than with quantity.9He is s_ and he is always thinking of himself.10In my o_， we should put off the sports meeting.terrorequalqualityselfishopinion54共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) .單項(xiàng)選擇(xunz)1As _ matter of fact, _ beauty of

40、_ nature there made an excellent impression on me.Aa; the; /Ba; the; theCthe; the; / Da; /; the答案：A解析：考查冠詞。as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；nature 指“大自然”，不用冠詞。55共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)2The police _ roadblocks on routes out of the city to prevent the criminal from escaping.Aset up Bset backCset down Dset aside答案(d n)

41、：A解析：set up “建立，設(shè)立”合題意。set back 阻礙；set down 寫下，記下；set aside 留下。56共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)3(2010臨川(ln chun)一中)Although _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own.Ain BagainstCfor Don答案：B解析：考查介詞用法。語(yǔ)意：雖然老教授反對(duì)我的觀點(diǎn)，但是他也沒有提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。前半句是“Although he was against my opinion”的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。57共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)4Did you give

42、the book to him?Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him.Aonce Bthe momentCwhile Dsuddenly答案：B解析：the moment 用做連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(zhungy)從句，意為“一就”。58共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)5They agreed to the plan _， but there were some details they didnt like.Ain danger Bin peaceCin principle Din common答案：C解析：考查介詞(jic)短語(yǔ)。in principle“原則上，大體上”合

43、題意。in danger 危險(xiǎn)； in peace 和平；in common 和一樣。59共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)6Courage is one of the best _ of a good soldier.Aquality BquantityCqualification Dfeature答案：A解析：指“品質(zhì)”用 quality。B.數(shù)量；C.資格；D.特色(ts)，特征。60共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)7Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.Aset up Bhave s

44、et upCsetting up Dhaving set up答案(d n)：C解析：句中的 all后面的 he had為定語(yǔ)從句，此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) devote.to 的用法。to為介詞，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。set up schools的動(dòng)作并未發(fā)生，排除D項(xiàng)。61共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)8Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.Afair BreasonableCequal Dproper答案：C解析(ji x)：be of equal importance 具有同等的重要性。62共 84 頁(yè)共

45、八十五頁(yè)9You were lucky to escape _.Apunished Bfrom punishingCbeing punished Dfrom being punished答案：C解析(ji x)：escape being punishedescape punishment 逃過受罰。63共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)10(2009宜昌模擬) It is said that the police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.Aaward BprizeCreward Dwelfar

46、e答案：C解析：指“獎(jiǎng)賞(jingshng)、酬金”用 reward。64共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)11In 2009, 3.88 million students graduated from colleges and universities, _ 20% increase from 2008, some of whom remain out of _work.A/; / Ba; /Ca; the Dthe; /答案：B解析(ji x)：第一空表示“一個(gè)20%的增長(zhǎng)率”用a；第二空 out of work “失業(yè)”。65共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)12When _ great trouble, yo

47、u should learn to make the quick choice without someone to turn _ for advice.Ain; down Bin; toCinto; up Dunder; to答案：B解析(ji x)：考查固定搭配。 in trouble處在困難中；turn to sb. for sth. 向某人請(qǐng)求某物/事。66共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)13Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it was to practise speaking English.Awhen I worked; I realized

48、Bwhen did I work; did I realizeCwhen I work; did I realizeDwhen I worked; did I realize答案：D解析：當(dāng)only出現(xiàn)在句首修飾時(shí)間(shjin)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句應(yīng)使用部分倒裝。67共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)14. The old man told us not to remain _ there was danger.Ain which Bthe place whereCat the place Dwhere答案(d n)：D解析：考查 where 引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)不能換成 in which，相當(dāng)于 at

49、 the place where/in which。68共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)15_， and Charles felt hopeless.ASentenced to deathBAs he was sentenced to deathCSentencing to deathDHe was sentenced to death答案：D解析：考查句式用法。由于(yuy)有連詞 and，故選D。69共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè) .完形填空When I was young, I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every

50、day they were busy earning money so that they could _1_ the high tuition my brother and I needed. They didnt _2_ in the romantic ways that I read in books or saw on TV.70共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)One day, Mom was sewing a quilt(被子(bi zi). I _3_sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a _4_ here，” I said after a while. “I

51、s there love between you and Dad？” I asked her in a very _5_ voice.71共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)Mom stopped her work and raised her head with _6_ in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. She bent her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was _7_ if I had hurt her. I was in great embarrassment and I was at a loss

52、 what to do. But at last she said, very _8_ , “Susan, look at this _9_. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If _10_ is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but its really there. _11_ is inside.”

53、72共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until years later.One day, Dad accidentally got_12_ while on duty. Ever since then he could no longer_13_ properly. Every morning and dusk Mom would help Dad walk slowly on the country road. Along the country road, there were beautiful f

54、lowers, green grass and trees. The leaves were gently glistening _14_ the sun shining upon them. All of these made up the most beautiful _15_ in the world. 73共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)“Dad, how are you feeling now？” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me，” he said gently. “I just like walking with your m

55、om. I like this kind of life.” Looking into his eyes, I_16_ what they meant.The doctor had said Dad would _17_in two months. But that day never came. He _18_ away in peace. _19_ I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this _20_ , I understand that love is just a thread in the

56、quilt of our life, which makes life strong and warm.74共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)1A.afford BcostCspend Doffer2A.go BliveCact Dwalk3A.happily BsilentlyCsecretly Dnervously4A.request BproblemCmessage Dquestion5A.loud BlightClow Dclear75共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)6A.surprise BangerCstress Dhorror7A.amazed BconfusedCshocked Dashamed8A

57、.quickly BexcitedlyCbitterly Dgently9A.quilt BneedleCthread Dsewing10A.belief BworkCexperience Dlife76共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)11A.Warmth BThreadCCotton DLove12A.tired BdrunkCill Dinjured13A.talk BwalkCwork Dthink14A.with BasCfor Dby15A.signs BsymbolsCpictures Dreflections77共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)16A.read BdoubtedCtranslated Drecognized17A.retire BrecoverCregain Dremove18A.passed BescapedCfaded Dturned19A.Again BOnceCThen DLater20A.lesson BaccountCexperience Daccident78共 84 頁(yè)共八十五頁(yè)答案及解析：1. A。句意為：“他們忙著掙錢，以便能夠支付我和我的弟弟需要的高昂學(xué)費(fèi)?！盿fford和can/could 連用表示“付得起錢或抽得出時(shí)間”。2C。句意為：“他們沒有按照我在書中讀到的或在電視中看到的浪漫的方