2022年安徽師范大學(xué)附中高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B） 填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先 劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效?？忌仨毐ＷC答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一

2、并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）They came back from their long walk and went into bed, A. tiredly but relaxingB. tired but relaxingC. tiredly but relaxed D. tired but relaxed2 The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefitsabout by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B

3、. bringingC. to be brought D. having broughtAs a child, I wasto keep quiet when my parents were discussing something, while parents nowadays oftenask for their childrens opinions.A. demanded B. hoped C. forbiddenD. requiredcarefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.A. Having pr

4、epared B. To be prepared C. Being prepared D. Having been preparedThis is a very interesting book. P1I buy it,.A. however much it may costB. no matter how it may costC how much may it cost D. however many it may costThe first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year,was unexpected.A.

5、 it B. which C that D. whatWhat a pity!oined in the party, I would have met my old friend.A. If I have B. HadiC. I had D. HavelThe young man who was expected tohis fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start hisown business.A. hand overB. think overC. go over D. take overThe dining

6、 room is clean and tidy, with a table alreadyfor a big meal.A. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidI wanted some more cold meat but there was left.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉

7、。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。In March 1984, Dr John Fellows, who lived in England, and decided to visit his married daughter in the USA. He bought a return air ticket to New York and flew Kennedy Airport. When he reached, however, he realized that he had forg

8、otten his daughters address. Even badly , he discovered he cant remember her family name too! Dr Fellows spent several hours at the airport tried to think what his daughters name was and where it was which she lived, but with much luck. Eventually, he decided that he would have to give up his plan t

9、o visit her and he caught a next plane back to England.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）（25分）近期你校英文版的校報正征集以“我理想的高中生活”為主題的文章。請你根據(jù)以下提示為校報寫一篇關(guān) 于這個話題的文章。寫作要點包括：有一個好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；獲得更多關(guān)于自然和生活的知識；保持身心健康。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、D TOC o 1-5 h z 2、A3、D4、D5、A6、B7、B8、D9、D10、A11、C12、D13、A14、C15、A16、A17、A

10、18、C19、A20、C第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21、1、 C2、C3、A4、D22、1、 C2、A3、B4、D23、 1、 B2、D3、B4、C24、 1、 D2、B3、A25、 1、 B2、A 3、D4、A第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項. TOC o 1-5 h z 26、1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B6、B7、B8、C9、D10、B11、C12、A13、C14、D15、C16、A17、D18

11、、A19、D20、C第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. existedAswhoplacesthepoorlywas beatenhappinessarrangeddisappointing第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）In March 1984,Dr John Fellows, who lived in Eng 1 and, and deci ded to visit刪去 一28、his marri e d dau ght er in the US A. He bought a return ai

12、r ticket to New York andfjew A Kennedy Airport、When he reached.howevenhe realized that he hadtoarrivedforgotten his daughters address、 Even badly, he discovered he cant rememberworsecouldnther family name too! Dr Fellows spent several hours at the airport tried to thinkeithertryingwhat his daughters

13、 name was and where it was which she lived, but with muchthatnoluck Eventually, he decided that he would have to give up his plan to visit her and he caught a next plane back to England、the第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）29、High school study will make preparations for future study and even the whole life. I always t

14、hink what the ideal high school life is like.First of all, in high school I think a good study environment is needed so that I can obtain sufficient knowledge.This study environment should encourage students to learn to think, analyze and understand the daily life. Secondly, I believe students shoul

15、d get more knowledge about nature and life, which can be taught in high school. Thirdly, students need to keep healthy both physically and mentally. As a result, some necessary kinds of entertainment should be encouraged and sports facilities should be provided.In a word, the ideal high school life

16、should be helpful for students* growth and study.none B. no one C. any D. someThey will run an after-class clubkids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.that B. whenC. where D. whatBy the time he arrived in Beijing, wethere for two days.will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had

17、 stayed一 Do you often come here to have a walk?No, only, because we are much too busy.occasionally B. eventuallyC. merely D. frequentlyI wanted to give you some bread, butwas left.neitherB. nothingC. none D. no onefor the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art t

18、reasures, I would be therefor a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not beenB. Should it not beC. Were it not be D. If had it not beenGenerally speaking,according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A. when taken B. when taking C. when to take D. when to be takenMum, can you tell me

19、why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?, darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Dont be sillyObviously,a good habithelp us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shallGoing to watch the

20、 Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC. You thereD. You know better一 Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?A. It*s my pleasure. B. Help yourself.C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Take your time.第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選

21、出最佳選項。（6 分） This year marks the 170th anniversary of Paul Gauguins birth. He lived for just 54 years but he packed his brief life with activity.The French painter spent his early childhood in Peru before returning to France. As an adult, he continued to travel a lot. Most famously, he spent much of

22、the last decade of his life in Tahiti, an island in southern Pacific Ocean. Indeed, Gauguin is best known for his colorful paintings of Tahitians and their culture.The restlessness of this great painter has been normal among modern artists since the middle of the 19th century. Theyre never satisfied

23、 for long with a certain style or way of life. Once something becomes conventional, its turned down.The artistic culture that Gauguin developed from was that of Impressionism （印象派）.Painters like Claude Monet had wanted to paint how they saw the world, not how their teachers taught them it should be

24、seen. Gauguin, and similar artists like his friend Vincent van Gogh, moved even further away from “respectable” art than the Impressionists. For them, it was not simply a matter of seeing the world differently, but feeling and thinking about it differently, too.Gauguin saw, felt and thought differen

25、tly from most members of European society. He thought that European culture was too fancy and not spontaneous. This is why he turned to the traditions of other parts of the world, like Africa, and, eventually, Tahiti. Artists like Gauguin used the word primitive” for these cultures, but not as a neg

26、ative term. For him, Europe, in becoming modem, industrial and scientific, seemed less natural than other parts of the world.In truth, Gauguins paintings may be unconventional but they are certainly not primitive. They are the work of a painter with great awareness of what he was doing. It was this

27、awareness that made him such an important painter for those that came after, in the 20th century. When we look closely at the works of Gauguin we begin to understand Pablo Picasso, and especially Henri Matisse, a little better.1、What can we infer about Gauguins life?He had an unhappy childhood.B. He

28、 lived most of his life in Peru.C. He enjoyed painting in Tahiti.D. He preferred a traditional life style.2、Whafs the main purpose of Paragraph 4?To explain why Gauguins works were popular.To point out where Gauguins inspiration came from.To show Gauguins different understanding of painting.To compa

29、re Gauguins painting style with Vincent van Goghs.3、Which of the following best explains “spontaneous underlined in Paragraph 5?A. Natural.B. Modern.C. Industrial. D. Scientific.4、The author mentions Picasso and Matisse in the last paragraph to showA. their styles are different from Gauguins B. grea

30、t artists share many similaritiesC. they are as important as GauguinD. GauguiiTs influence on their works（8 分）Famous resorts （度假勝地）on the earthMaldivesMaldives is famed as the last paradise （樂園）on the earth. Its made up of more than 1,800 coral islands, spreading over a sea area of about 90 thousand

31、 square kilometers on the Indian Ocean. People in Maldives believe in Islam. They must observe the religious rules strictly. However, tourists dont need to follow these customs inside hotels, but they must do as the locals when they enter the community of the local people.Jeju IslandJeju Island, als

32、o known as the Islands of the Gods”， is the biggest island of South Korea. It is a volcanic island with a pleasant climate. Its yearly average temperature is 16 C, which makes it the most attractive vacation stop in Northeast Asia. It has gained a fame as a shopping paradise. Here all the luxury （奢侈

33、品）brands are free of duty. Every summer thousands of tourists come here to look for the gods, enjoy the coolness of the gentle sea breeze and buy cheap luxuries.Phuket IslandPhuket Island, the biggest island of Thailand, is called a pearl on the Indian Ocean. It is world-famous for its beautiful bea

34、ches. Some are quiet and tourist-friendly, and some are as luxurious as personal vacation beaches. Some are famous for sea sports, and some are attractive to lovers of evening entertainments. Therefore, youll have a good time here whether youre single or accompanied by your friends.Hayman IslandHaym

35、an Island, a secret vacation island, is one of the 600 coral islands that make up the Great Barrier Reef. Every year thousands of tourists come here to admire the beauty of the tropic sea and the charming scene of the Great Barrier Reef. However, they seldom see any waiters and waitresses around as

36、they work in and travel through a special tunnel （通道）.This is why its called the most secret resort.1 If you intend to do some shopping besides sightseeing,maybe is your best choice.Maldives B. Phuket IslandC. Jeju Island D Hayman Island2、Tourists shouldin Maldives when getting out of the hotels.fol

37、low the local ruleswatch out for sharksstay in secret tunnelsD stay away from the local people3、Phuket Island is regarded asby tourists.the Islands of the Gods”a pearl on the Indian Oceana secret vacation islandthe last paradise on the earth4、Tourists think Hayman Island is secret becausethey are st

38、rictly limited within the hotelthey arent allowed to swim in the seathey are forbidden to bargain in the marketthey cant meet servants around them（8 分）It may surprise bookworms, but apparently masterpieces such as Jane Eyre are lacking in something 一 sound effects. An electronic-book firm is adding

39、background noises and music to the works of Charlotte Bronte, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and William Shakespeare in the hope of attracting younger readers. In one example, a description of rain lashing against a window in a Sherlock Holmes story will be “enhanced” with matching noises.The first multimed

40、ia e-books with sounds to accompany novels 一 will be available this Friday in the UK. The Booktrack releases are available to iPad users, with other tablet computer versions to follow. The concept is already in use in the U.S., where the classics come with added sound effects. Readers for example ca

41、n hear the china cups chinking in Mr. Darcys garden as they read Pride And Prejudice.A story by Booker Prize winner Salman Rushdie will be released later in the year with a specially crafted orchestral score. Rushdies story In The South will be released with a soundtrack provided by the New Zealand

42、Symphony Orchestra.The Power Of Six by Pittacus Lore, a novel for young adults, is one of the first to be tested with a soundtrack which builds in suspense in keeping with the plot. It works by timing the speed of each reader and the software measures the turning” of a page and moves the music or so

43、unds along accordingly. It has been created by Booktrack which synchronizes （使同步）music to each novel. It is funded by Peter Thiel, a co-founder of PayPal.Mr. Thiel said, “Its always exciting to witness the creation of a new form of media. The technology promises to captivate readers in a different w

44、ay.”However, they have been greeted with horror by traditionalists, who say the technology takes away the pleasure of having ones imagination stimulated by a story. They also raise the prospect （預(yù)期）of having to ask an overly eager reader to turn their book down. David Nicholls, whose bestseller One

45、Day was recently turned into a film starring Anne Hathaway, said, This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction.551、Whafs the purpose of the electronic-book firm adding sound effects to masterpieces?A. To add some creative factors to the e-books. B. To arouse interest of the re

46、aders.C. To satisfy the readers5 great need. D. To promote the technology progress.2、Where was the idea that sounds are added to accompany novels first put forward?A. Britain. B. Australia. C New Zealand. D. America.3、The following should be done to make a soundtrack work, EXCEPT.measuring how long

47、each reader spends in readingincreasing the volume of the music or soundsmaking out the reading speedchanging the music or sounds with pages turned4、Whats Mr. Thief attitude to the future of the new form of media?A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Hopeful. D. Negative.（8 分）Lovell Camps KidsChib in Swit

48、zerlandLovell Camps Kids Club is an English language Montessori （蒙臺梭利）style club. Children will enjoy a wonderfuland safe learning experience which includes language activities, cooking, arts and crafts, singing, dancing, etc.Learning outside the classroom plays a necessary role at Lovell Camps, mak

49、ing children experience the outdoors.During the summer months this can include visits to local playgrounds, farms and indoor or outdoor swimming pools.Winter time gives children the chance to go skiing and play outside in the snow.Admission:The Lovell Camps Kids Club is for pre-school children aged

50、between 2 and 5.Whats included:Fees include: Healthy snacks and school equipment. If you choose the skiing activity, fees include transportation toand from the ski hill and professional ski instructions.Fees do not include: Ski rentals, round-trip transportation from Kids Club to home and medical in

51、surance.Time:Kids Club is open from December to March and in July and August It is closed on Mondays during the year.1、What is the special activity in summer?A.Getting close to animals.B.Swimming in the pool.C.Singing and dancing.D.Visiting farms.2、Lovell Camps Kids Club is designed for 2- to 5-year

52、-oldsA.who are good at swimmingB.who enjoy outdoor activitiesC. who want to learn skiingD. who are interested in playing sports3、For which of the following should kids pay extra?A. Medical insurance.B. Healthy snacks.C. School equipment.D. Transportation to the ski hill.（10 分）NASA might be famous fo

53、r sending rockets up to space quickly. But it will be more famous for making your next holiday come more quickly.The space agency is working on a new plane, which could solve the problems of supersonic（超音速的）flight and vastly increase the speed of journeys abroad. If successful, the plane would be ab

54、le to fly between New York and London in just three hours. And it would reduce the time spent flying other journeys by a half, since it could be used more broadly. Until now, the problem with such planes has been the sonic boom（聲爆），made famous by the original Concorde. That happens when a plane reac

55、hes supersonic speeds.It is a thunderous noise that upsets people on the ground disturbing animals and even causing physical problems to materials and houses underneath. It was that effect that led Congress to ban such planes from being used over the US land, a decision that in turn was responsible

56、for Concordes failing to be commercially used.In view of the problem, the space agency has developed a new technology and tried it out in wind tunnels, and now believes that it could be put to commercial use. That plane will fly as high as 55,000 feetfar higher than normal planesand make a sound of

57、only 60 decibels. Thafs far less than 90 decibels thrown out by normal planes, and is roughly in line with a car on the motorway or a busy restaurant.uAs long as we can get endorsement from the general public, the plane will probably be something thafs acceptable/9 said Peter Coen, project manager f

58、or NASAs commercial supersonic research team, in a new Bloomberg report. uIf we get approved, we will have the full-sized version of the plane tried out and the plane will be put into use.”1、Why does the author mention Concorde?To suggest the rapid development of planes.-To stress the negative effec

59、t of sonic booms.To introduce how a commercial plane is designed.D To show Congress impor tant role in making planes.2、What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?The basic data of the new plane.The working principle of the new plane.The problems of the new plane.D The potential market of the new plan

60、e.3、What does the underlined word “endorsement” in paragraph 5 mean?ResponseCommitmentInvestmentAgreem ent4、What is the purpose of the passage?To inform people of NASAs new plane.To prove the disadvantages of supersonic flight.To explain why speed matters in supersonic flight.To clarify some misunde