江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2020年中考英語試題帶答案

1、鎮(zhèn)江市2020年初中畢業(yè)升學考試英語試卷本試卷共8頁，滿分90分?？荚囉脮r100分鐘。注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色水筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷、答題卷上相應位置。2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈，再選涂其他答案。答案答在試卷上無效。3. 非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色水筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卷各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不得使用鉛筆和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案無效。祝同學們考出優(yōu)異成績!一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、

2、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（ ）1. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)） from Xichang Satellite Center_ June 23,2020.A. at B. in C. to D. on（ ）2. Peng Min finally became the winner of_ season of CCTVs Chinese Poetry Conference.A. five B. fifth C. the fifth D. fift

3、hs（ ）3. My parents gave red packets o my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A. after B. when C. until D. since（ ）4. I am proud that our Chinese survey team_ successfully remeasure Qomolangma（再測珠穆朗瑪峰） the won s highest peak.A. must B. can C. may D

4、. should（ ）5. -Have you asked_ about the case? -No, except Bob.A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody（ ）6. -Hi, Daniel. You didnt attend the chess class last night.-Oh, I_ my sons model plane.A. am repairing B. repair C. have repaired D. was repairing（ ）7. All my family members think people s

5、hould_ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A. promise B. praise C. present D. prepare（ ）8. It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics_ no later than summer 2021.A. is held B. will be held C. will hold D. hold（ ）9. My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again an

6、d again.A. patient B. creative C. modest D. curious（ ）10. A lot of museums in China are worth_. If you have time, you can choose to go.A. visited B. visiting ate C. to visit D. visit（ ）11. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.

7、C. Some subjects are difficult. D. I think my pet dog is very cute.（ ）12. I love this city, _ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainly B. nearly C. especially D. properly（ ）13. -Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!-What a pity! It is eight oc

8、lock now. It_ for a while.A. has been over B. was over C. has finished s D. finished（ ）14. -Amy, Im sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.-_ Bring it to school tomorrow.A. I m sorry to hear that. B. Thank you.C. With pleasure. D. Never mind.（ ）15. -There will be a film about the tradit

9、ional Chinese musical instruments.-That sounds cool. Could you please tell me_?A. that you will see it B. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shown D. where it was shown二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie.

10、 16 it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly 17 seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to make me 18 .When I came back home and wrote my stories, she

11、19 sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where Id been and what Id seen. We 20 each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what Id written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story. 21 , she didnt understand what

12、 I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my 22 of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired （激發(fā)） me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it 23 to have such a relationship, but dog owners

13、 like me will know its true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I 24 much over the years. I miss her so much and I am also 25 to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply

14、 loving.It doesnt matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.（ ）16. A. Though B. Because C. If D. While（ ）17. A. compare B. fill C. connect D. mix（ ）18. A. laugh B. cry C. stay D. leave（ ）19. A. always B. seldom C. somet

15、ime D. never（ ）20. A. worried about B. shouted at C. complained to D. communicated with（ ）21. A. Above all B. Of course C. First of all D. As a result（ ）22. A. risks B. ways C. results D. problems（ ）23. A. incorrect B. proper C. valuable D. impossible（ ）24. A. paid B. shared C. threw D. forgot（ ）25.

16、 A. generous B. helpful C. thankful D. friendly三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。ADo you like cartoons? If so, read the introduction to the 5 Best Animation（動畫）Studios.TOP 5 Nickelodeon Animation StudiosIn 1998, the company entered the cartoon film industry. Amon

17、g the best animated series it has offered, many stand out, including Sponge Bob Square Pants and Invader Zim.TOP 4 DreamWorks AnimationSince 1994, Dream Works has never failed to leave a mark. Most cartoon-lovers may know the logo （標志） of a young boy fishing from his seat on a moon. For over twenty

18、years, audiences have enjoyed its imagination. But its influence has always been just slightly weaker than those of the next three.TOP 3 Studio GhibliAfter the success of Miyazakis 1984 film Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind, he set up Studio Ghibli in 1985 with producer Toshio and director Isao. N

19、ow, eight of the fifteen most money-making cartoon films in Japanese history are made by Studio Ghibli. Because of his achievements, Miyazaki is considered the best animated director, perhaps of all the time.TOP 2 Walt Disney Animation StudiosDisney has given us so many childhood memories. The studi

20、o was set up in 1923 by Walt Disney and his elder brother Roy when the two began producing silent short cartoons in Los Angeles. The introduction of Mickey Mouse helped start the companys career, but the 1937 cartoon film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs caught more attention.TOP 1 Pixar Animation St

21、udiosFor thirty years, it has produced many wonderful stories which attract every age group. Every Pixar film is the result of its writers trying to tell better stories. With the releases（發(fā)行）for Cars 3, Coco, Toy Story 4, Pixars next work will be better.（ ）26. What animation was produced in Studio G

22、hibli?A. Toy Story 4. B. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.C. SpongeBob SquarePants. D. Nausicaa of the valley of the Wind.（ ）27. What can we learn from the introduction?A. Nickelodeon Animation Studio began to make silent short cartoons in 1998.B. The writers from Pixar Animation Studios are trying t

23、o tell better stories.C. Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs didnt catch any attention in 1937.D. The logo of Dream Works Animation is known by all cartoon-lovers.（ ）28. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?A. Outdoor Fun. B. Great People. C. Art World. D. Wild Animals.BIn a few hours

24、 Sam would be flying to Germany. We looked at each other but s t no sound broke the silence of my beach-side house. Such a moment was not the first time for me. On Sams first day of kindergarten（幼兒園）, I felt his stress when holding his hand. He looked at me-as he did now. But I said nothing till the

25、 school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the college. He was sick but I didnt know then. I thought he was just too tired. I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again, _.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities we parents all l

26、et pass. A boy graduates from school, a daughter gets married. We seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us. Or what they might face in the future.Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy. Then he became the best baseball player in high school. His finest mom

27、ent came when he got the first prize at a science fair. I was sorry he gave up his athletic talent, but proud that later he chose English literature. One day, I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working. Sam a decided to learn German in Berlin, even th

28、ough his friends thought it meaningless.The night before he was to leave, I failed to say any words again. Maybe, I thought, it wasnt necessary to say anything.What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? But as I stood before Sam, I knew it does matter. My father

29、and I loved each other. However, I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words.“Sam,” I said, “if I could have picked, I would have picked you.” I wasnt sure he understood what I meant. Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying “thank your”. My eyes misted over（模糊）.

30、 Then, the moment ended, and Sam left home.That was seven weeks ago, and now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends. Thousands of miles away Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin.What I had said to Sam was not new. It was nothing. But, it was everything.（a

31、dapted from Words from a Father）（ ）29. Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph 2?A. I failed to say a word B. his illness worried meC. I decided to go abroad D. his growth satisfied me（ ）30. When Sam heard “if I could have picked, I would have picked you”, he might feel_.A. stresse

32、d B. sad C. calm D. excited（ ）31. What does the writer mean by writing the last sentence “But, it was everything”?A. A father should care about his sons education.B. A father should express deep love to his son.C. A son should take his fathers suggestion.D. A son should respect his fathers decision.

33、CHave you ever paid for educational podcasts （播客）or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been more and more fashionable these years. The contents of these “pay-for-knowledge” products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything yo

34、u think of can be found online at this moment. “Pay-for-knowledge” is on the rise（興起）.Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity（身份） check can be an online teache

35、r, and anyone with an online account can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at an affordable price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information. On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts （專家）

36、who serve well-known companies and universities. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in todays job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is goo

37、d for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. Whats more, this is a reflection（反映）of respect for knowledge and talents.However, the rapid development of “pay-for-knowledge” has a few problems. For one thing, the market

38、 is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be an Industrys Expert in 5 Hours” and “15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating （欣賞） Classical Music”, which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them Just for showing off. In fact, those

39、who have really had self-growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least. In other words, with or without these courses, they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “

40、Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true.（ ）32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. “Pay-for-knowledge” products can help all the people succeed.B. “Pay-for-knowledge” products can offer peop

41、le different kinds of courses.C. People who can teach themselves need “pay-for-knowledge” products most.D. People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities.（ ）33. What can we learn about “pay-for-knowledge” industry from Paragraph 2?A. The history of its development. B. The

42、 problems of its products.C. The advantages of its products. D. The causes of its rise.（ ）34. The underlined phrase “be lucrative” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A. produce lots of money B. get much informationC. win great respect D. enjoy self-growth（ ）35. The main purpose of this passage is to_.A. recom

43、mend the “pay-for-knowledge” products to peopleB. advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves onlineC. remind people to choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wiselyD. teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式或音標提示填空，每空一詞。36. My ne

44、ighbour is a famous_（sing） and she often does charity work.37. -Which dog do you think is_（lazy）, Hobo or Eddie?-I think Eddie is.38. My grandparents live_ （peace） in the countryside and they like the life there.39. -Why is your desk_（tidy）?-Because I painted a picture there Just now.40. Sandy helpe

45、d me put the sofa_（genst）the wall.B）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。41. The old couple have two sons and both of them are_（郵遞員）.42. My sisters hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from_（她的）.43. Please_（將圈起來）the le new words and look them up in the dictionary.44. Every Monday, we watch the raisi

46、ng of the national flag in the playground_（除非） it rains.45. At yesterdays meeting, I_（控制） the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.五、短文填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it c 46 . Before the rose blossomed （盛開）, he noti

47、ced many thorns（刺） around the bud（花蕾） and he thought, “H 47 can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?” Because of this i 48 , he lost interest in this kind of plant, then he gave up watering the rose. And just b 49 it was ready to blossom, it died.Good qualities are just

48、like roses. There is a rose in e 50 spirit. The good qualities planted in us at birth, grow among the thorns-our weaknesses. Many of us look at o 51 and we only see our weaknesses. We lose heart, thinking that n 52 good can possibly come from us. We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they

49、die. We never realize the g 53 of being able to find out our good qualities.Someone may not see the rose in himself, so we need to help him d 54 the rose. With love, we can accept a person into our life, even though we know his true weaknesses. At the same time, we should e 55 him to face his weakne

50、sses bravely and correct them. Then he will blossom many times.六、任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）AFriends bring joy and fun to our life. To most of us, its always easy to make friends but hard to go on one more step closer to our friends. The tips below will help you. Be yourself with your friendsSometimes

51、your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was. In order not to make them lose trust in you, find some proper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do. And they may understand you. Get through the difficult times with small

52、 tricksPeople never know what kind of chocolate they are going to taste. It is true of life. When your friends taste the bad one, why not tell something funny about yourself, like “Am I like a round ball?” Hearing this, your friends may be happy again. The best friends may not always agree with each

53、 other and even have few words for days. Some small tricks like telling joke s or calling him or her nickname（綽號） may help you get along with your friends better. Find proper ways to communicate warmlyThere is no doubt that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible. Re

54、member those special days in your friends lives. Sometimes you book a table to help celebrate your friends birthday, but when you call her, she tells you her birthday is not that day. Dont make it happen and remember the exact date. Having regular activities also provides good chances to meet and ch

55、at with your friends. Make sure your friends will come and have fun.閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。If you want to build a stronger friendship, please read the following suggestions. First, remember to be honest and open with your friends, and let your friends know your habit and 56 . Second, life is full

56、 of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, you can tell something funny about the shape of your own 57 to cheer them up. You can play small tic when your friends and you are not in 58 . Third, its always meaningful to contact your friends often. Every important day in your friends life counts

57、. Make sure the date you remember is 59 your friends important day. Whats more, organize some activities and invite your friends join you In a word, the tips above can 60 , and your friendship will last forever.BRecently, the result of the national reading survey has been announced and it paints a b

58、righter future for reading habits in the Internet times. Last year, 21,270 men from 55 cities answered the survey . It showed that the Chinese peoples reading rate increased slightly over the year before. Reading rate means the percentage of citizens regularly reading books, newspapers and digital (

59、數(shù)字) reading materials.The survey shows that the daily reading time and yearly reading number of paper books, printed newspapers and magazines have dropped, while digital reading has continuously increased. Every day Chinese people use different digital devices like mobile phones, personal computers

60、or iPads for 100.41 minutes on average （平均）, 15.5 percent higher than the year before.According to the survey, Chinese peoples reading habits have changed because mobile provide more chances to get different kinds of reading materials on digital platforms. More p than 50 percent of the Chinese peopl