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1、第1頁共6頁高考英語必備一一50句地道英語習(xí)語學(xué)了十幾年英語,可美劇不開字幕還是看不懂?即使翻開字幕,卻依然不知道好多短語什么 意思?接觸外國人,完全聽不懂他們?cè)谥v啥說的是你嗎?想說地道英語,先把這50句 常用習(xí)語拿下。1、Crunch time.關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻釋義:the period of time just before a project has to be completed and everyone has to work hard伊I 句:Im not getting enough sleep these days. Its crunch time at work.這段時(shí)間我一直睡不夠
2、,因?yàn)樽罱枪ぷ鞴こ讨械年P(guān)鍵時(shí)刻。2、Let your freak flag fly.脫穎而出,讓別人刮目相看*率義:to let others see your uniqueness伊I 句:My colleagues were surprised at the Christmas party-1 let my freak flag fly and showed them a break dance routine.圣誕晚會(huì)上我跳了霹靂舞,我的同事都驚呆了,頓時(shí)對(duì)我刮目相看。3、Get out of hand.局面失控釋義:when you lose control of things, t
3、hey get out of hand例 句:The party got out of hand and the guests started to throw bottles at each other. 賓客們彼此向?qū)Ψ胶鷣y扔酒瓶,聚會(huì)場(chǎng)面失控了。4、Get your hand around it.理解,明白釋義:to understand something例 句:I just can t get my head around the fact that Joe is leaving us.我就是想不明白,為什么Joe離開我們了。5、Dig in your heels /Stick to
4、 your guns ,不妥協(xié)#51: to refuse to compromise or change your mind伊句:My parents wanted me to give up writing, but I dug in my heels / stuck to my guns and went on to become a famous writer.我父母想讓我放棄寫作,但我沒有妥協(xié)、堅(jiān)持寫作,終于成為一個(gè)有名的作家。6、Pound the pavement.出去才戈份工作釋義:to walk the streets looking for a job例句:r d been
5、 pounding the pavement for months before I found a job in a fast food restaurant.找了好幾個(gè)月工作,終于有一家快祭店要我了。7、Pull a rabbit out of a hat.力挽狂瀾,大逆轉(zhuǎn)*率義:to do something unexpected that may have seemed impossible例 句:I thought we were going bankrupt, but my partner pulled a rabbit out of his hat and we landed a
6、 major contract.本以為我們會(huì)破產(chǎn),但我的合作伙伴力挽狂瀾,我們接了個(gè)大單子。8、Leave no stone unturned.竭盡全力,不遺余力釋義:to do everything you can to achieve your goal例 句:r II leave no stone unturned until I find out who did this.我將竭盡全力,查出到底是誰做了這件事。9、Get it out of your system.把心里想了很久的事付諸實(shí)踐第1頁共6頁第2頁共6頁釋義:to do something youJ ve wanted to
7、 do for a long time and donJ t want to postpone any longer例句:I wasn t sure how she was going to react, but I had to get it out of my system, so I told her I had found another woman.我不知道她會(huì)有什么反響,但我不想再忍了,所以我告訴她我找了另一個(gè)女人。10、Step up your game.表現(xiàn)得更好釋義:to start performing betterW 句:If you want to win this c
8、ompetition, you II have to step up your game.如果你想贏得這場(chǎng)比賽,必須表現(xiàn)得更好。11、Pull yourself together.冷靜下來釋義:to calm down and behave normally伊J 句:I understand you ve had a bad day, but pull yourself together and get on with your job, will you?我知道你今天過得很糟糕,但現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你冷靜下來、做你該做的工作,好嗎?12、Shape up or ship out.要么進(jìn)步,要么滾釋義:e
9、ither start performing better or leave例 句:This is the last time V m telling you to arrive on time. Shape up or ship out.這是我最后一次告訴你要準(zhǔn)時(shí)。做不到就滾蛋吧。13、Cut me some slack.讓我緩緩釋義:to give somebody a break伊J 句:I was extremely busy last week. Cut me some slack and I II finish the report by tomorrow morning.我上周真
10、的超級(jí)忙。讓我緩緩,明天一早我就交報(bào)告。14、By the skin of your teeth.差點(diǎn)失敗,僥幸成功釋 義:when you do something by the skin of your teeth, you only just succeed / nearly fail 例句:I hadn, t studied much, but passed the test by the skin of my teeth.我沒怎么復(fù)習(xí),但考試卻僥幸通過了。15、Once in a blue moon.很少,偶爾釋義:when something rarely ever happens
11、例 句: We used to see him all the time, but now he just visits us once in a blue moon.過去我總是看到他,但他現(xiàn)在很少拜訪我們。16 Go down in flames.急轉(zhuǎn)直下釋義:to end or fail suddenly and spectacularly伊句:She d wanted to become Managing Director, but her career went down in flames when they found out she d been leaking informat
12、ion to our competitors.她本有望成為總經(jīng)理,但后來大家發(fā)現(xiàn)她竟然向競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手泄露商業(yè)機(jī)密,于是她的職場(chǎng)之路 就急轉(zhuǎn)直下了。17、Tar someone with the same brush.近朱者赤,近墨者黑釋義:to believe that someone has the same bad qualities as others in a group例】句:I don t think much of that band, but the singer shouldnT t be tarred with the same brush. She* s got a fant
13、astic voice.我覺得那個(gè)樂隊(duì)不怎么樣,但不能就此判斷歌手也是“近墨者黑”。她的聲音真的很好。18、Come out swinging.相互攻擊釋義:to be confrontational and strongly defend yourself at the beginning of a debate第2頁共6頁第3頁共6頁伊句:Our local MP came out swinging against the current leadership and demanded that the government resign.我們當(dāng)?shù)刈h員對(duì)現(xiàn)有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人發(fā)起攻擊,并要求其辭去政府
14、職位。19 Hang in there.耐心等待# 義:wait and be patient伊句:I know you d really like to call him, but I don t think that* s the right thing to do now.Just hang in there and he will call you.我知道你真的很愛給他打 ,但這真的不是你現(xiàn)在該做的事情。耐心等,他會(huì)打給你的。20、Shoot from the hip.說話直接釋義:to speak directly仍】句:If you want to get on well with
15、 your boss, try not to shoot from the hip next time. You don, t want to offend him, do you?如果你想和老板好好相處,下次說話不要那么直接。你可不想冒犯到老板吧?21、Go the extra mile.付出額外的努力釋義:to make a special effort /try very hard to achieve your goal例句:If you want to become proficient in English, youJII have to go the extra mile and
16、 start learning idioms.如果你想精通英語,那么就需要付出額外的努力,學(xué)點(diǎn)習(xí)語吧。22、Running on fumes.身體透支釋義:to continue to stay awake when feeling exhausted例句:r m sorry, but T ve got to go home now. I haven t slept for twenty hours and I m running on fumes.不好意思,我真的得回家了。我已經(jīng)有20個(gè)小時(shí)沒睡了,真的快撐不住了。23 Sold me out泄密,出賣釋義:to snitch on some
17、one, or let their secret out伊J 句:I asked you to keep it to yourself! I can t believe you sold me out, I trusted you!我讓你替我保密的!真不相信你居然會(huì)出賣我,我那么信任你!24、You sold me (on something).你說服我了釋義:you convinced me of something, because you were persuasive例句:OK, you ve sold me. V II go to the match with you.好吧,你說服我
18、了。我會(huì)配合你的。25、Blew me away.驚艷到我了釋義:when something blows you away, you re extremely impressed by itW 句:The exhibition just blew me away. T d never seen so many beautiful paintings before.這個(gè)展覽真的驚艷到我了。我從未見過這么多漂亮的畫作。26、Blow smoke.夸大其詞釋義:to exaggerate or say things that arent true to make you seem better/m
19、ore knowledge than in reality例句:Im not blowing smoke J have honestly read War and Peace by Tolstoy.我沒有有大其詞,我真的讀了托爾斯泰的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平27、Cry wolf.虛張聲勢(shì),謊言欺人釋義:to call for help when you dont need it伊J 句:Do you think Peter is in trouble or is he just crying wolf ?第3頁共6頁第4頁共6頁你認(rèn)為Peter是真的陷入麻煩,還是只是虛張聲勢(shì)?28、Be chuffed
20、to bits.超級(jí)開心釋義:to be pleased and happy例句:Hey , thanks for the present! Tm chuffed to bits.嘿,謝謝你的禮物!我真的超級(jí)開心。29 Couldnt care less.毫不關(guān)心,關(guān)我什么事釋 義:used to express total lack of interest in something例句:-That man stole a bottle of wine from the shop-Oh, really ? I couldn, t care less.-那個(gè)男人在商店偷了 一瓶酒。-哦,是嗎?關(guān)
21、我什么事。30、 Feeling under the weather.不舒月艮,不在狀態(tài)釋義:to be ill or unable to do regular activities伊句:I think Im going to have to take the day off work .1 feel quite under the weather today.我覺得今天要請(qǐng)假了,我感覺真的不舒服。31、Be tickled pink.驚喜萬分,受寵假設(shè)驚釋義:to be excited and happy例 句:She was tickled pink by all the complime
22、nts shed received.她對(duì)人們對(duì)她的贊許,感到受寵假設(shè)驚。32、A baker, s dozen.十三釋義:thirteen例 句:Check out our bakers dozen language learning tips.去看一下我們的13條語言學(xué)習(xí)小貼士。33、Comfort food.吃起來很有幸福感的美食釋義:food that makes you feel better, because it reminds you of your childhoodW 句:After a tiring day,ifs so nice to make some comfort
23、food and settle down with a good book.在一天的勞累過后,能吃點(diǎn)讓我感到幸福的美食、讀一本好書,簡(jiǎn)直太棒了。34、Skeleton crew.骨干人員數(shù),人員數(shù)精簡(jiǎn)至極釋義:the minimum number of people needed to keep a service/office operating伊句:Can you come back after the holidays? We ,re operating with a skeleton crew at the moment.假期之后你可以回來嗎?我們現(xiàn)在的人員已經(jīng)精簡(jiǎn)至極了。35、Let
24、 the chips fall where they may.順其自然,隨它去吧釋義:to let something happen, no matter what happens next例句:I must tell John how I feel about him, let the chips fall where they may.我必須告訴John我對(duì)他的感覺,剩下的就順其自然吧。36、Nobrainer.一個(gè)很容易的決定釋義:an easy decision例 句:-Do you think I should propose to Judy?-Come on, ifs a no-b
25、rainer. Shes such a fantastic woman!-你覺得我應(yīng)該向Judy求婚嗎?-我去,這還不簡(jiǎn)單。她是一個(gè)多么好的女人啊!第4頁共6頁第5頁共6頁37、A stones throw.超級(jí)近釋 義:very near伊句:The hotel was a stones throw from the beach. I love it.酒店離海灘超級(jí)近,我喜歡。38、Hear on the grapevine.道聽途說釋義:to hear a rumour (傳聞,謠傳)or unconfirmed story伊句:I heard on the grapevine that
26、Charlie and Sarah are dating at the moment.我聽人家講哦,Charlie和Sarah此刻正在約會(huì)呢。39 Sit on the fence.保持中立,騎墻釋義:to stay neutral and not take sides例 句:Im sitting on the fence with this one, youre both my good friends.對(duì)于這件事我保持中立,你們倆都是我的好朋友。40、Take what someone says with a pinch of salt.持保存意見# 義:regard something
27、as exaggerated, or only believe a part of something.伊句:I would take anything she says with a pinch of salt.我對(duì)她的話持保存意見41、Freak out.崩潰#51: to become very angry, scared or excited伊句:Mum , dont freak out! I married a guy in Las Vegas.媽媽,我說個(gè)事兒你千萬別崩潰。我在拉斯維加斯結(jié)婚了。42、Be a catch.做一個(gè)值得愛的人釋義:to someone worth ma
28、rrying/having例 句:John is taking me out tonight. Hes such a catch, I hope hell propose.John今晚約了我。他真的是一個(gè)很值得愛的人,我希望他會(huì)向我求婚。43、Piece of cake.小菜一碟釋義:when something is extremely easy to do例 句:Yeah, piece of cake. Im definitely a lot faster than him.當(dāng)然,小菜一碟!我可比他快多了。44、Hit the nail on the head.直擊要害釋 義:used i
29、f something someone says, is precisely correct例 句:My doctor hit the nail on the head. He knew exactly what was wrong with me!我的醫(yī)生直擊要害,他一眼就看出我怎么了。45、Costs an arm and a leg.奇貴無比釋義:when something is very expensive例句:My son wants that mountain bike for his birthday, but itll cost an arm and a leg!我兒子生日想要那臺(tái)山地車,但它真的是奇貴無比。46、Hit the books.用功讀書釋義:to study very hard伊句:I* m going to hit the books. I have an exam coming up soon.我要用功讀書,最近要考試了。47、Bite off more than you can chew.力不從心釋義:to take on something that
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