歷年非謂語動(dòng)詞高考題匯編(2006至2011年)

1、 非謂語動(dòng)詞高考重點(diǎn)：對分詞的考查仍為重點(diǎn)；非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語、定語考查最為頻繁，以不定式和分詞形式考查的較多。做題方法：做題時(shí)要遵循以下做題思路：解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定設(shè)空在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄈ鐮钫Z、定語或賓補(bǔ)）；找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語，確定動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。搜索句子中相關(guān)的時(shí)間信息，確定非謂語動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式。題 庫27. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house. (2011全國卷I)A. rose B. risingC. to riseD. risen15. The island, _ to the main

2、land by a bridge, is easy to go to. （2011全國卷II） A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined18Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _nothing about the argument. （2011全國卷II） A. says B: said C. to say D. saying25. Its important for the figures _ regularly. （2011北京卷） A. to be updatedB. to have been updat

3、ed C. to updateD. to have updated33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _ on your feet. （2011北京卷） A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept27. Its no use _ without taking action. (2011上海卷)A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained 32. The rare fish,

4、_ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (2011上海卷)A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _ that he could do nothing to help. (2011上海卷)A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized40. Today we

5、 have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art of communicating face-to-face. (2011上海卷)A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost27. Look over theretheres a very long, winding path_ up to the house. （2011山東卷）A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead32. On receiving a phone cal

6、l from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （2011江西卷） A. saysB. said C. sayingD. to say31. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （2011江蘇卷）A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being c

7、ompared30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces. （2011安徽卷）A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. （2011浙江卷） A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost19. If they win the final tonight,

8、 the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. （2011浙江卷） A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheered D. were cheered23. Tsinghua University, _ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. （2011福建卷）A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded27.The

9、difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _. （2011福建卷） A.held B. holding C.be held D.to hold2. Lydia doesnt feel like_ abroad. Her parents are old. （2011四川卷）A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study11. Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sic

10、k bird till it could fly. （2011四川卷）A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep16. _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. （2011四川卷）A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer30. _ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. （2011遼寧卷） A. Gather B. To gather C

11、. Gathering D. To be gathering7.Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. （2011天津卷）A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried12._ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. （2011天津卷）A. Translating B. Translated C. To t

12、ranslate D. Having translated14.Claire had luggage _ an hour before her plane left. （2011陜西卷） A.check B. checking C. to check D. checked20.More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. （2011陜西卷） A. making B. made C. to make D. having made29.M

13、ore TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _peoples concern over food safety. （2011重慶卷）A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D. having raised33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. （2011重慶卷）A. reminding B. to remind C.

14、 reminded D. remind21 . The ability _an idea is as important as the idea itself. (2011湖南卷)A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed23.The players_from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . (2011湖南卷)A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having sel

15、ected29 .Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011湖南卷)A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.（2010全國） A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing32. The discovery of gold in Australia led

16、 thousands to believe that a fortune _.（2010全國） A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made34. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ presents for my dad.（2010全國） A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to haven bought23. I have a lot of readings _ before the

17、end of this term.（2010山東） A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed29. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.（2010山東） A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid28. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged b

18、y the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms.（2010江蘇） A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled8. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.（2010浙江） A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D

19、. to carry out20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.（2010浙江） A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the ear

20、thquake.（2010福建）A. sendingWere working，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示伴隨，決定著非謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與were working一致，B選項(xiàng)表目的表將來時(shí)態(tài)。 B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.（2010福建）A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck12. It rained heavily

21、in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.（2010天津）A. caused B. having caused C. causing設(shè)空處在句中作結(jié)果狀語，D不定式多表目的狀語，排除；邏輯主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞之間是主動(dòng)形式，A排除；B表示設(shè)空處動(dòng)作發(fā)生在rained之前，B排除。 D. to cause30. He had a wonderful childhood, _ with his mother to all corners of the world.（2010安徽） A. travel B. to travel C. trav

22、eled D. traveling25. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.（2010遼寧）Afinding Bto find Cfind Dto be found35. Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.（2010遼寧）A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 21. at my classmates faces, I read the same

23、excitement in their eyes.（2010北京） A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked25. Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.（2010北京） A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?（2010湖南） A. calling B. call C. to cal

24、l D. called 26.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.（2010湖南） A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle30.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.（2010湖南） A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D.

25、having discovered16. _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.（2010陜西） A.Seen B.Seeing C.Have seen D. To see19. His first book next month is based on a true story.（2010陜西） A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published11. Though _ to see us，the

26、professor gave us a warm welcome.（2010全國）A. surprise B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised32. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.（2010上海） A. find B. found C. to find D. finding33. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues with he

27、r stories.（2010上海） A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused35. the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.（2010上海） A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached40. Thai is the only way /we can imagine/ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.（201

28、0上海） A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce30. The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about studentssafety at school.（2010重慶）A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead34. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ first is the library.（2010重慶）A. repaired B. being repair

29、ed C. repairing D. to be repaired24. The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.（2010江西）A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep32. There were many talented actors out there just waiting .（2010江西）A. to discover B. to be discoveredC. discovered D. being discovered4. A great number of stud

30、ents said they were forced to practise the piano.（2010四川） A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning11In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant （2010四川）Ato deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with17The lawyer listened with full attenti

31、on， to miss any point（2010四川）Anot trying Btrying not Cto try not Dnot to try30. The children all turned_the famous actress as she entered the classroom.（2009全國）A. looked at B. to look at Turn to do sth. Turn to中的to是不定式符號，因?yàn)楹竺娼拥氖且粋€(gè)動(dòng)作。判斷to是介詞還是不定式符號的規(guī)則是：to +verb 不定式符號to + noun 介詞（動(dòng)名詞相當(dāng)于名詞，是將動(dòng)詞名詞化了，動(dòng)名詞

32、表達(dá)為v. - ing） C. to looking at D. look at35. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_?（2009全國）A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take6. It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.（2009全國）A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said16. They use computer

33、s to keep the traffic _ smoothly.（2009全國）A. being run B. run C. to run D. running28. The play_ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.（2009安徽）A. produced B. being producedC. to be produced D. having been produced24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.（

34、2009北京）A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.（2009北京）A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present34. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.（

35、2009北京）A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten32. _not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.（2009福建）A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _the 60th anniver

36、sary of the founding of the PLA Navy.（2009福建）A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 21. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.（2009湖南）A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired25. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _in a small apart

37、ment near Boston and _what to do about his future.（2009湖南）A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _.（2009湖南）A. reusingB. reused C. reuses D. to be reused26. Schools across China are exp

38、ected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers/, almost three times the number hired last year, /_ reduce unemployment pressures.（2009江蘇）A. helpB. to have helped C. to help D. having helped32. Distinguished（卓越的） guests and friends, welcome to our school. _ the ceremony of th

39、e 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.（2009江蘇）A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending Attend：出席 非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式和主句謂語動(dòng)詞是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，所以attending比較合適。 D. Having attended33. Whats the matter with Della? Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _.（2009江蘇）A.

40、hopes to不定式to的保留問題！ B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for22. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.（2009江西）A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 34. The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibil

41、ity for the education of their children.（2009江西）A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _back.（2009遼寧）A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded27. _, you need to give all you have and try your best.（2009遼寧）A. Being a winner B. To be

42、 a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner22. We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday. （2009山東）A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding12. I still remember_to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.（2009陜西）A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken 31. A small plane cra

43、shed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.（2009上海）A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill33. With the governments aid, those_by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.（2009上海）A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected35. Bill suggested _a meetin

44、g on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.（2009上海）A. having held B. to hold C. holdingSuggest doing sth. 建議做某事；suggest sb. should do sth.暗示某人做某事suggest從不跟不定式 D. hold39. David threatened _ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.（2009上海）A. to be reported B. reporting C

45、. to report D. having reported4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.（2009四川）A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat4. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.（2009天津）A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete9

46、. _by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.（2009天津）A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged3. _ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.（2009浙江）A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tir

47、ed 7. There is a great deal of evidence_that music activities engage different parts of the brain.（2009浙江）A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 25. Michaels new house is like a huge palace, _with his old one.（2009重慶）A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared 29. With t

48、he world changing fast, we have something new _with all by ourselves every day.（2009重慶）A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.（2008全國）A. to be breathed B. to breathe be+adj+to do是不定式的一個(gè)固定用法，是主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。Eg: The tool is easy to us

49、e. C. breathing D. being breathed24. _ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed.（2008北京） A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen31. Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book.（2008北京）A. to find B. find C. to finding

50、D. finding32. I feel greatly honored _ into their society.（2008北京）A. to welcome B. welcomingC. to be welcomed句意：我很榮幸被邀請進(jìn)入他們的社會(huì)階層。此處非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和B，be honor to do sth. Feel是半系動(dòng)詞，因此用不定式。 D. welcomed35. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and _ better ones of your

51、 own.（2008北京）A. introduces B. to introduceC. introducing D. introduced30._ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.（2008安徽） A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked22. _in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the

52、car.（2008福建）A.Waiting B.To wait C.Having waited D.To have waited26. The trees _ in the storm /have been moved off the road.（2008湖南）A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down30. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.（2008湖南）A. Completing B. Complete C

53、. Completed D. To complete34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home.（2008湖南）A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived24. I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.（2008江西）A. to promo

54、te B. having been promotedC. having promoted D. to be promoted28. We finished the run in less than half the time _.（2008江西）A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows11. The message is very important, so it is supposed_as soon as possible.（2008陜西）A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending14.

55、 _around the Water Cube水立方, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest鳥巢for the 2008 Olympic Games.（2008陜西）A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show30. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _ to balance it.（2008上海）A. having tried B. trying C. to try D

56、. tried35. Something as simple as _ some cold water /may clear your mind and relieve pressure.（2008上海）A. to drink B. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk37. Ideally _ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.（2008上海）A. locating B. being located C.

57、having been located D. located14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment.（2008四川） A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting5. I got to the office early that day, _the 7：30 train from Paddington.（2008四川延考）A.having caught B.caught C.to catch D.catch4. _ their hats in

58、to the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.（2008天津） A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown23. Judy is going to marry the sailor she_in Rome last year.（2008重慶） A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet29. _to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.（20

59、08重慶） A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed29. They are quiet, arent they? Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.（2008江蘇） A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can.（2008江蘇） A. speak B. sp

60、eaking C. spoken D. to speak27. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.（2008遼寧）A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stopped D. having stopped31. Please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.（2008遼寧）A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated35. Lucys