精選范文湖南高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1、2012年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參考答案第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20分）21 25 BCDBA 26 30 BABDA 3135 BCDDC 36 40 ABDAC第三部分 閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分 35分）4144 BCAD4548 DBCA4952 ACDB53English writingskills 54 35055Rules56 June 157 the first-prize winner58 Radiation.或 The radiation it may bring （them）.或 Using cell phones may bring （t

2、hem） radiation.59 Because she couldn t stand the radiation from next door.（用 Because she had to escape from the radiation.回答得 1.5 分。）60 To take a break from using cell phones now and then. 或 Take a break from using cell phones now and then.（用 Taking a break from using them now and then. 回答得 1.5 分。）

3、第四部分寫(xiě)作技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）61這些電腦又舊又慢，有時(shí)候它們甚至都不運(yùn)行（或不工作）。62我不得不花四個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)做家庭作業(yè)。I tried other computers. / I used other computers （for a try）.I had to find the / a teacher to help me. / I had to ask my teacher for help.65我們建議學(xué)校給我們買(mǎi)一些新的電腦。66 One possible versionHello, everyone! Now I d like to voice myself about s

4、moking. I emsikingjyraeajnarte manygood reasons for that. First, smoking is bad for one sealth. People who smoke often develop and even die from different illnesses or diseases. Second, smoking pollutes the air. People cannot work or study well in a room full of smoke. Third, smoking wastes money. E

5、very year, millions of dollars are spent treating diseases caused by smoking. At last, smoking causes fire very easily. It s reported that lots of fires that were caused bsmoking resulted in great loss.As we can see, smoking does great harm and students should not pick up the bad habit.英語(yǔ)本試題卷分聽(tīng)力技能、知

6、識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀技能、寫(xiě)作技能四個(gè)部分，共7頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘，滿分100 分。 第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20分）做聽(tīng)力技能時(shí)，請(qǐng)先在試題卷上作答。聽(tīng)力技能結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至第16小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上，將第17至20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)力理解（共16小題；每小題1分，滿分16分）聽(tīng)下面9段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上小題，從題中所給的A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。例112345678910111213141516C 9.15

7、.C Table tennis.C By listening to the radio.C Cloudy.C Very busy.C On Sunday nights.C Her friends.C At a cafe.C White.C20 dollars.CBeing too thin.Cfruits and vegetablesCEat more rice.CIn the open air.In the evening.CStrange.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 1小題。How much is the shirt ?A 19.15.B 9 9.18.答案是Co聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 1小題

8、。What does Jack like better?A Basketball.B Football.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 2小題。How does Tom study English?A By watching TV.B By reading books.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 3小題。What does Miss Black look like?A Shes tall with short hair.B Shes short with long hair.C Shes tall with long hair. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 4小題。How will the weather b

9、e tomorrow?A Rainy.B Sunny.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 5小題。What did Mary think of her weekend?A Very good.B Very free.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 6至第7兩個(gè)小題。When is Betty allowed to go to the movies?A On Saturday nights.B On Friday nights.Who is very strict with Betty?A Her teachers.B Her parents.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 8至第10三個(gè)小題。Where are the

10、two speakers?A In a shop.B In an office.What color does the woman s father like?A Yellow.B Blue.How much is the T-shirt?A 15 dollars.B 18 dollars.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 11至第13三個(gè)小題。What is the boy worried about?A Being too short. B Being too fat.The doctor advises the boy to eat more.A meat and bread B cakes an

11、d candiesWhat else should the boy do?A Take more exercise. B Have more sleep. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 14至第16三個(gè)小題。Where did Sue stay during her holiday?A In a hotel.B In a farmers house.When did Sue and her friends get back?A In the morning.B In the afternoon. CWhat did Bob think of the computer game?A Interesti

12、ng.B Hard.第二節(jié) 筆錄要點(diǎn)（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）聽(tīng)下面一段材料，將第 17至20小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每小題不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)材料前，你將有 時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。Earth DayThe date of this special day: April 17 each year.The aim: To remind us to 1 8 our earth.Activities:Keep our rivers, lakes and ponds 1 9.Clear up rubbish in our 20, ho

13、mes and neighborhood.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）he or she wants.從A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It is generally considered unwise to give a childA however答案是BoB whateverC whicheverD whenever21When you have some trouble in study, you needteacher22A you The man A whichB your

14、C yourscalled up yesterday wants to buy the house.B whom C who23Both Beijing and Tianjinin the north of China.24A isThe news A whereB wasC werehelp.yourselfwhosea storm was coming shocked everyone in the village.B thatC whenarewhat25A ItB ThereC ThatThisis so nice to take a walk on campus after a bu

15、sy day.26A shouldB can27It is said that a new bridge28A will be built Sarah wanted A makingB will buildC mustover the river next winter.C was builtwillbuiltsome friends, so she entered an Internet chat room.B to makeC mademakesExcuse me. Could I use your umbrella for a while? Of course, you.2930A ha

16、ve gone Wear a life jacket A in caseB goyou fall into the water.B as ifC wenthave been第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共10小題；每小題 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dear Dr Fang,How are you? I am writing to ask for somerefuses to do almost anything his mother1分,3131C even if滿分10分）so that至第40小題所給的 A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選about how to h

17、elp my 15-year-old son. At the moment, heand I ask him to do. He is our only child and we treat him veryto Zhangjiajie twice since I heard about it.32Though his grandparents buy him many things, yet he is still 33 to them and often shouts at them.He also 34 to spend time with us or do as we tell him

18、.Recently, he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on 35 his time listening to foreign music. I cannot understand that 36 , and I don t like it. Meanwhile, he spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays games 37 chats on the Internet. He is wasting valuable tim

19、e during this_38period in his life!What shall I do? I am worried about it. or worse. How can I help my son Best regards Liu Zhen39 I keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may fail at school, 40 hurting our feelings?31AquestionsBadviceC problemsD lessons32AbadlyB川C wellD coldly33AkindBgoodC polit

20、eD rude34AprefersBwantsC likesD refuses35AsavingBmissingC wastingD winning36AmusicB filmC gameD play37AandBorC butD so38AdarkBoldC sadD important39AIfBUntilC ThoughD Before40AforBinC withoutD about第三部分閱讀技能第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分 35分）（共12小題；每小題 2分，滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),A并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。How I wish t

21、o go to the bottom of the sea for an adventure! There are quite a lot of beautiful fishes swimming here around they are in different shapes and colors. A big whale or a might appear. Frightening, isnt it? But most fishes are and wont hurt you if you do not attack them.*me and shark friendlyIt would

22、be great fun justto watch the fishes quietlyand even play with them.Qin YixingLast night, I had a dream. I was flying to Africa! Once I reached found a jeep to the grasslands. I was about to get into the jeep saw a few snakes in front of me. Luckily, they went away hurting me. Soon I happened to spo

23、t（發(fā)現(xiàn)）some nice and a crowd of zebras. On my way back, there was something wrong with the jeep. I was so scared that I the jeep upside down.41 Qin Yixing dreams to go to the bottom ofrescue me. What a dreamadventure!fell withZhang Liangthefind a jobDwatch a gamesea tothe land, I when I without giraff

24、esMuch to my surprise, ahelicopter came in time to4243A have a holidayB take an adventure CAccording to Qin Yixing, we know most fishes areA noisyZhang Liang got to AfricaA by planeB frighteningC friendlyquietB by jeepC by waterby bus44A snakesB giraffesC zebrasBtigersIn his dream, Zhang Liang saw a

25、ll these animals EXCEPTThis is not a diet. It s a simple way to lose weight. You don t have to give up the food you love or join a gym.You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and you ll become thin. Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. Wit

26、h legs straight out, lean forward（前俯）until you feel sore（ 酸痛的）in your back. It will use up 10 calories. Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, soyou ll eat less when the main food comes. An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber（ 纖

27、維）and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight. Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is v

28、ery important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.The text is to encourage you to.Ago on a dietBgive up your favorite foodsCjoin a gymDfollow some habits of thin peopleWhich of the following ways is a good choice to

29、 become thin?ASit up quickly inthe morning.BHave soup before the main food.CEat rice insteadof apples.DSit down when using a cell phone.How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.The text is most likely to be read.Ain a magazineBin a dictionaryCin a story

30、-bookDon a mapCJulian Beever is a well-known British artist. His drawings have appeared on the streets of London, Paris, Tokyo, New York and many other cities around the world. Beever creates what looks like a three-dimensional design（三維設(shè)計(jì) ）.From animals to heroes to buildings, the paintings are a w

31、onder for our eyes to see.In his book Pavement Chalk Artist , Beever shares some of his most attractive and humorous pieces. Here are the examples you will find in the book.Philadelphia Eagle , created in the USA, is a huge drawing with an eagle（ 鷹）landing on an American national flag. Meeting Mr Fr

32、og was created in Spain and is about a realistic-looking （ 樣子逼真的 ）frog sitting on a lily pad（睡蓮葉子 ）. Swimming Pool in the High Street is about a woman relaxing in a swimming pool sunk into the middle of the street.Along with an introduction about his background, Beever shares information about his t

33、ime at home in the UK and abroad. With a fun story coming after each piece of art, this 112book is really worth another look.Julian Beever comes from.C JapanD the USAC Wonderful.D Boring.the book Pavement Chalk Artist ?B Meeting Mr Frog .D Sharing information .B Julian Beever and his bookD famous ar

34、tists in SpainA the UKB FranceWhat do people think of Beever s drawings?A Terrible.BUgly.Which of the art pieces can NOT be found in A Philadelphia Eagle .C Swimming Pool in the High Street .The text mainly talks about.A a three-dimensional design C an attractive drawing第二節(jié) 摘錄信息 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下

35、面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。Enter senior high schools Wordsmith Competition and you could win great prizes and improveyour Englishwriting skills. All Senior High students are encouraged to enter the competition.Write a story of at least 350 words about any subject y

36、ou can think of.Here are some rules you must follow. Give your story a title and provide personal information with the entry（ 參 賽作品）.Your story must be original and written by yourself. Stories that are imaginative（ 創(chuàng)新的）will receive high marks. Keep a copy of your story for yourself. No entries will

37、 be returned.Stories must be received by June 1 through e-mail. Send your story to .An award of 1,000 yuan will be given to the first-prize winner, 800 yuan to the second and 500 yuan to the third.You ll be informed by e-mail and the winning entries will be posted on the website.Title: Wordsmith Com

38、petitionPurposeTo win great prizes and improve your （53）.What to writeAbout any subject in at least （54）words.（55）You must give the story a title and your personal information.Your story must be original and written by yourself.Your story must be received by （56）.Awards1,000 yuan will be given to （5

39、7） , 800 yuan to thesecond and 500 yuan to the third.第三節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，盡可能簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Cell phones are playing an important part in our daily life. Some people even can t go without cell phones. In recent years, many people say they are worried that using cell pho

40、nes may bring them radiation（ 輻射）. In San Francisco, an American woman moved out of her apartment, because she couldnt stand the radiation from next door. She said, When my neighbors fixed a Wi-Fi router（ 無(wú)線寬帶路由器 ）,I lost the ability to think clearly. I even fell down to the floor sometimes. I had t

41、o escape from the radiation. She was not alone. Millions of Americans say they have had headaches when they are too close to cell phones.However, the World Health Organization says cell phones are not harmful at all. Some people feel sick when they use cell phones. In fact, it is just a psychologica

42、l（ 心理的）problem.Whether or not cell phones are harmful, it is good for us to take a break from using them now and then.58 What are people worried about when using cell phones?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò) 7 個(gè)）59 Why did the American woman move out of her apartment?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)9 個(gè)）60 What does the author advise us to do in the end?（回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)11 個(gè)）第四部分寫(xiě)作技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分 25分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ)，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Recently, I have experienced some