最新-蘇州園林(英文版介紹)-PPT精品課件

1、蘇州園林The Classical Gardens of SuzhouIntroduction barred views,framed views,borrowed views1.The hosts :rich men , painters, poets or officials etc.2.The common methods:3.The main architecture types are:pavilion（亭，軒，榭，閣）,terrace（臺）,hall（堂，館） ,tower(樓）corridor（廊）亭臺樓閣軒榭廊堂館Introduction 4.There are four ve

2、ry famous classical gardens of suzhou:The Humble Administrators Garden（拙政園）The Lingering Garden（留園）The Lion Gorest Garden（獅子林）The CangLang Pavilion Garden(滄浪亭）All of them have been included in World Cultural Heritage List （世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）since the end of 2019.Among these gardens ,The Humble Administrators

3、 Garden is the most famous and biggest garden which shows the all typical characters of the classical garden.so i will take this garden for example to show you what the classical garden of suzhou is?CorridorOrnamental Perforated Windows （花窗，漏窗） These windows are used to decorate the corridor and fra

4、med viewsFramed ViewsAs its name implies ,the view was framed by something ,so that the view just looks like a painting or a picture . one step ,one viewRockery Rockery is a small man-made hill,which is a very essenticial part in the garden.sometimes ,it is like a big screen ,blocking our view ,so t

5、hat we fail to see the sights behind the rockeyBarred Views Why did the encient people did that? The reason relates to the chinese peoples chaaraters and culture . Chinese people are reserved and indirect ,so they dont want people to see all wonderful views at a time. The best views are often hided.

6、 They wantted to give people surprises angain and angain .Distant fragrance hall (遠香堂） 堂“ refers to the principal room of a house ,it is often as a place for host to greet guests ,hold the banquet(盛宴） and so on.Why is it called 遠香堂”？ The answer is about a famous chines essay-My Love on Lotus (愛蓮說） D

7、o you remember the sentence So the poet compared himself to flower（借花自喻） ,using the object to express his thoughts(托物言志） He wanted to preserve his moral integrity and purity.(潔身自好）The Pavilion in The Lotus Breezes 荷風四面亭 亭”everybody is familiar with it . It is the most common building in the classica

8、l gardens,even in the whole ancient chinese architecture.Why do we call it 荷風四面亭？“ This pavilion is surrounded by the water and lotus flowers on four sides. In the summer ,the lotus flower bloom on the four sides . when the warm ,gentle wind blows,and there comes . a scent of lotus. Sitting on this

9、place ,we can see the stream flowing,the flower bloming, the stream flowing,and the sallow dancing in the air ,the fish playing in the water.The Listen to Rain Pavilion. 聽雨軒 軒“ ，a small ,high and ventilated (通風) room a ,always has the big,long windows. In the room A scene of antiquity(古色古香 spreads o

10、ut before us .there are :Brush, Inkstick, Paper, Inkstone(筆墨紙硯),chess,calligraphy(書法）,couplets（對聯(lián)）,and,bonsais（盆景）.and so onOutside the window, there are lotut,bamboos, plantain(芭蕉）.iTwo beautiesThe one is the beauty of the naturestrolling in the garden, we experience the wonderful natural scenery that almost disappeared from modern life.this is the fairyland.The other one is the beauty of poetry.in the garden ,we can see calligraphy,poetry,steles(匾額)couplets,paintings ect added to it .All of them show the masterss aspirations(z志向） ,interest,of course ,and the chinese culture.And all o