廣東培正學院2017年本科插班生專業(yè)課程考試大綱

1、PAGE - 9 - 1 -廣東培正學院2017年本科插班生專業(yè)課程考試大綱英美文學及翻譯考試大綱.考試性質普通高等學校本科插班生招生考試是由專科畢業(yè)生參加的選拔性考試。高等學校根據考生的成績，按已確定的招生計劃，德、智、體全面衡量，擇優(yōu)錄取。該考試所包含的內容將大致穩(wěn)定，試題形式多種，具有對學生把握本課程程度的較強識別、區(qū)分能力。.考試內容及要求一、考試基本要求1.文學部分：主要考核學生對英美文學知識的了解和掌握，內容涉及英國文學史、美國文學史、重要作家、作品、流派以及文學現象等。同時考查學生對經典作家作品的賞析和解讀，借以了解學生的批判思維以及分析問題和解決問題的能力。2.翻譯部分：主要考

2、核學生的翻譯能力，內容涉及英漢、漢英段落的翻譯。重點考查學生英語和漢語的語言組織能力和表達能力，借以了解學生的語言技能、專業(yè)知識、學科素養(yǎng)和創(chuàng)新能力。二、考核知識點及考核要求本大綱的考核要求分為“識記”、“領會”、“應用”三個層次，具體含義是：識記：能解釋有關的概念、知識的含義，并能正確認識和表達。領會：在識記的基礎上，能全面把握基本概念、基本原理、基本方法，能掌握有關概念、原理、方法的區(qū)別與聯系。應用：在理解的基礎上，能運用基本概念、基本理論、基本方法分析和解決有關的理論問題和實際問題。專題一 文學一、考核知識點1.英國文學（1）Chapter 1 The Old and Medieval

3、Period1) Beowulf2) Geoffrey Chaucer（2）Chapter 2 The Renaissance Period1) Renaissance and Humanism2) Christopher Marlowe3) William Shakespeare4）Francis Bacon5）John Donne6）John Milton（3）Chapter 3 The Neoclassical Period1）Jonathan Swift2）Daniel Defoe3）Henry Fielding4）Robert Burns5) William Blake（4）Chap

4、ter 4 The Romantic Period1）William Wordsworth2）Percy Bysshe Shelley3) George Gordon Byron4) John Keats5) Jane Austen（5）Chapter 5 The Victorian Period1) Charles Dickens2) Robert Browning3) Charlotte Bronte4) Thomas Hardy（6）Chapter 6 The Modern Period1) George Bernard Shaw2) William Butler Yeats3) T.

5、S. Eliot4) D. H. Lawrence2.美國文學(1) Chapter 1 The Literature of the Colonial Period(2) Chapter 2 The Literature of the Revolutionary Period(3) Chapter 3 The Literature of the Romantic Period1) Washington Irving: Rip Van Winkle2) Edgar Allan Poe3) Ralph Waldo Emerson4) Henry David Thoreau5) Nathaniel

6、Hawthorne6) Herman Melville7) Walt Whitman(4) Chapter 4 The Literature of the Realistic Period1) Mark Twain2) Robert Frost:(5) Chapter 5 The Literature of the Modernist Period1) Ezra Pound2) Ernest Hemingway3) F. Scott Fitzgerald4) William Faulkner5) Eugene ONeill(6) Chapter 6 The Literature since W

7、orld War II二、考核要求1.識記（1）Beowulf（2）Geoffrey Chaucers literary significance（3）Renaissance and Humanism（4）Christopher Marlowes literary significance（5）William Shakespeares four great tragedies, comedies and sonnets（6）Francis Bacon：Essays（7）John Donne: Metaphysical School(8) John Milton：Paradise Lost(9)

8、 Jonathan Swift：Gulliver s Travels(10) Daniel Defoe：Robinson Crusoe(11) Henry Fieldings literary significance(12) William Blake and his major works(13) Charles Dickens and his major works(14) Thomas Hardy: Tess of the dUrbervilles(15) George Bernard Shaw: Pygmalion(16) D. H. Lawrence and his major w

9、orks(17) Washington Irving: Rip Van Winkle(18) Ralph Waldo Emerson: Nature(19) Henry David Thoreau: Walden(20) Mark Twains major works and language style（21）Eugene ONeill: Long Days Journey into Night（22）Nobel Prize winners in Both British and American literature2.領會（1）John Milton: Paradise Lost（2）W

10、illiam Wordsworth: “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” and his theory of poetry creation（3）Percy Bysshe Shelley: “Ode to the West Wind”（4）George Gordon Byron and his “Byronic hero”（5）John Keats: “Ode on a Grecian Urn” and his theory of poetry creation（6）Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice（7）Robert Browning:

11、 “My Last Duchess” (dramatic monologue)(8) Charlotte Bronte: Jane Eyre(9) Nathaniel Hawthorne: The Scarlet Letter(11) Herman Melville: Moby-Dick(12) Ezra Pound: “In a Station of the Metro”(13) Ernest Hemingways major works and “the Hemingway code heroes”(14) William Faulkner: A Rose for Emily(15) Wa

12、lt Whitmans major works and his literary significance3.應用（1）William Shakespeares “Sonnet 18” and The Merchant of Venice（2）Robert Burns and his major works（3）Edgar Allan Poe and his major works（4）Robert Frost and his major works專題二 翻譯一、考核知識點1.英譯漢：翻譯單位與語篇分析（1）以句為單位（2）語篇分析（3）散文段落的漢譯2.漢譯英：句群與段落的英譯（1）句群的

13、特征（2）句群內的銜接與連貫（3）段落的特征（4）段落功能與意義的再現（5）散文段落的英譯二、考核要求1.識記（1）翻譯的標準（2）翻譯的過程（3）漢英語言對比2.領會（1）翻譯的語言對比規(guī)律（2）翻譯的基本技巧（3）詞語的英譯（4）句子的英譯3.應用（1）翻譯的方法（2）英譯漢練習（3）句群與段落的英譯.考試形式及試卷結構1.考試形式為閉卷，筆試，考試時間為120分鐘，試卷滿分為100分。2.試卷內容比例：第一專題文學占60%，第二專題寫作占40%。3.試卷題型比例：連線題占10%，單選題占20%，填空題占10%，簡答題占10%，分析題占10%，翻譯題占40%。4.試卷難易比例：易、中、難分

14、別為30%，50%，20%。.參考書目1.新編漢英翻譯教程（第2版）陳宏薇、李亞丹編，上海外語教育出版社，2013年4月；2.英美文學簡明教程（上冊英國文學）（第2版），張伯香等主編，華中科技大學出版社，2013年8月；3.英美文學簡明教程（下冊美國文學）（第2版），張伯香等主編，華中科技大學出版社，2014年1月。.題型示例I. Matching: (1 point 10=10 points)Directions: Match the following writers with their works.( ) 1. William Shakespeare( ) 2. Earnest Hem

15、ingwayA. The Sun Also RisesB. Romeo and JulietII. Multiple-choice: (1 point 20=20 points)Directions: Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete it.1. _ gave new vigor to the blank verse with his “mighty lines” and make blank verse th

16、e principle vehicle of expression in drama.A. Surrey B. Marlowe C. Wyatt D. Sidney2. Rip Van Winkle has its source material taken from _.A. Spanish stories B. German legends C. English tales D. Italian folktalesIII. Blank-filling: (1 point 10=10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following stat

17、ements with proper words or phrases.1._ _ written by Charlotte Bront is the first important governess novel in the English literary history.2. Henry James represented the _ _ who explored the psychology of their characters.IV. Explanation: (5 points 2=10 points)Directions: Please provide brief defin

18、itions for the following literary terms.1. Humanism2. American NaturalismV. Text Analysis: (10 points)Directions: Please make a detailed study of ONE of the following poems by answering the questions below it.Poem 1Drink to me only with thine eyes,And I will pledge with mine;Or leave a kiss but in t

19、he cup,And Ill not lookfor wine.The thirst that from the soul doth riseDoth ask a drink divine;But might I of Joves Nectar sup,I would not change for thine.I sent thee late a rosy wreath,Not so much honoring theeAs giving it a hope, that thee,It could not withered be.But thou thereon didst only brea

20、the,Andsentst it back to me;Since when it grows, and smells, I swear,Not of itself, but thee.1. What are the name of the poet and the title of this poem?2. What is the theme of this poem?3. What are the major images (意象) in this poem? What figurative meanings do they have?Poem 2One day I wrote her n

21、ame upon the strand,But came the waves and washed it away:Again I wrote it with a second hand,But came the tide, and made my pains his prey.Vain man, said she, that doest in vain assay.A mortal thing so to immortalize,For I myself shall like to this decay,and eke my name be wiped out likewise.Not so

22、, quod I, let baser things devise,To die in dust, but you shall live by fame:My verse your virtues rare shall eternize,And in the heavens write your glorious name.Where when as death shall all the world subdue,Our love shall live, and later life renew.1. What are the name of the poet and the title of this poem?2. What is the rhyme scheme (押韻格式) of this poem?3. What do these two lines mean?“My verse your virtues rare shall eternize,And in the heavens write yo