精品音標(biāo)大全(小學(xué)階段)

1、音標(biāo)大全(小學(xué))元音1、/ i: / 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖抵下齒，舌前部向硬顎盡量抬起。2)嘴唇向兩旁伸開,成扁平形。3)/i: /為長(zhǎng)元音,“：”就是長(zhǎng)音符號(hào), 比相應(yīng)得短元音要長(zhǎng)兩倍以上。 【相關(guān)單詞】A) e / i3A：h e m e s h e ze br a3B ：we4A：b e evening4B ： kilo po l iceman p olic e woman th e se Tshir t5A: mag a zine s ki5B: C hi nes e E-ma i l fever J ap a ne se PE6A: poli ceB) ea / ee3A： se e ic

2、 e cream pea ch t ea3B : e i g hteen thr e e4A : fi fteen gr een nin e t een please read sevent e en4B： eat f ree m e at sweet t eac h er tre e5A:e ac h Hall o ween ne e d readingr oom street sw e ep teach5B :bee fe el knee s lee p s pe a k wee k weekend6A：beach E as t er keep keepe r me a n se at t

3、eapotC) ey / eo3B: key6 A: people2、 / I 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌前部向硬顎抬起比/ i： 低些。2)唇形扁平,牙床開得比 i: 寬。3)下顎稍下垂,舌前部也稍下降.【相關(guān)單詞】A)i / e3 A :this ba ske t bi g coffe e e le ph a n t j ac ke t milkMiss running3B:basketball gu i tar sandw i ch s ho p p i ng vio l in4A:cinema dr i nk eleven e veni n g excus e his ill i n p upp e

4、t r a bbi t s i x4 B:a n ything b isc u it chop s t i cks d inne r g i v e hos p ital minib u s mus i c off ic e p i ctur e t axi whic h window5A : a nima l b e hind bu il di n g c hi cke n childr e n f am i l y hill him kitc hen li ve pumpkin ri ng si n g si t sw ing te l ephone teles c op e thing

5、th i nk t i n with5B:America American b eautiful beauti fu ll y b eg i n B r i t is h cit y d iffer e nt Eng l ish insec t inter e sting Internet q u i c k sh i p s ti ll tric k v is ito r6A:Al a ddin before be si de Chr i stmas De ce mb e r del i ci o u s d id e x cite d e xciting favorite m i rr o

6、 r pick poin t publ i cr e l a t iveB) y3B: h u ngry4A : co p y copybook hap p y lovely ni nety pre t ty sorr y4B: f u nn y pa rty5A： a ny fami l y only s t udy5B： b usy ci t y cou n t r y every body hobby lov el y qu ietly really usually v ery6A: diary early q u ickl y r elati v e sudd e nl y v oll

7、eybal l3、 / e / 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖抵下齒,舌前部稍抬起，比/ I /低。2)唇形中長(zhǎng)，牙床開工得比 I 寬,上下齒間隔一個(gè)食指?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) e a3A:p e n b ed desk e g g h ello pen penci l red zeb r a 3B: b edr oom bel t h elp member v es t4A:ele v en se ven s e v en t een seven ty t e ll t welv e t wentyumbr el l a y e llow4B:anything the m5 A:chess else le s

8、s on t a bl e te nn is te le phone t elescope tent tog e ther5B： Ame r ica Ame r ican collect e v ery ev e r y bod y ex e rc isl eftv e rym a n yweekendDecemberS ept e mbere for g et Fr e nchneck r est specia lwell jetg et insect in ternets pend te ll th e n6A:be t termb e rFeb ruary fe st i v al r

9、e l a t ive rem et w e lf t h w e nt whe nB) ea / i e3B: bre ad4A：b r eakfast swea t er4B : head5B ： he a dac h e read y 4、 / 發(fā)音時(shí) 1)舌尖抵下齒. 2)上下唇向兩旁伸開， 成扁平形， 牙床張開至上下齒音可容納食指與中指得寬度。 【相關(guān)單詞】A) a3A:and apple b lack c an ca t d ad fa t hamburg e r m anma ng o tap3 B：b a g c amer a cap gra n d f ather h a t

10、 have sandwi c hs tap ler4A:a t fan g ra ndm a happ y ja c ket pan d a ra bbit t ha n k that4B :blackboa r d m a p s nack- ba r taxi5 A :anim a l b a ck b lank e t fami l y g randpa lamp la n te r n m a gaz i n e Maths Saturday s tand5B： ant backache ba d carry ca t ch d ragonf l y Ja p a n Jap a ne

11、se s t a mp6 A:Al add in as calcu l ator camp c a ndle c arro t had J a nu a ry sa t5、/ / 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌后部得前部分稍抬起,舌尖與舌端兩側(cè)觸下齒，雙唇向兩旁平伸。 2)唇成扁形?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) u / o3A:cup b ro ther bus but c o l o r monkey m otherm u m rubber s ome3B:e much h ungry love l u n c h o ne p l us ru n running so n study4A:wor r y f u n n

12、 y glov e l ov ely hund r e d p uppet p uzzle umbrella4 B: cupboard h u rry min i bus s omething s ometimes5A:du ck ju mp pumpkin sun S und a y und er u s5B :br u s h butterfly club M ond a y oth er s t omach a che s ubje c t unc l e up6A： fu n fron t j ust mu s t p ub li c runn ing ra c e Sudde nly

13、 sun n y w o n d er f ul6B : n umber summe rB) ou5 B: co u ntry touch6A：cou s in6 B: count r yside6、/ a : /發(fā)音時(shí)1)口張大，舌身影放平后縮，舌尖離開下齒。2) / a： /為長(zhǎng)元音,不要發(fā)得太短,長(zhǎng)度比短元音長(zhǎng)兩倍多?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) a4A:g l ass a f ter n o o n ca nt class clas s ro o m f a ther grandma4B ： ba nan a grand f athe r5A： af t er bath room da nce g

14、randp a mas k vase5B:arm aunt ca r toon c i c ada cl a ssmate f ast Fr a nce half pas t6 A:Aladdin answ e r as k gla s ses gras s la stB) a r are4A: a re bo ok mar k ca r ca rd sca r f4B :carton farme r p ar k p a r ty smar t b ar su p e rma rk et5A :art ga rd e n l a rgest ar star t5B：a rm c ar t o

15、 on6A：f arm Ma r c h6B :f a r par tt l e w h a t5 A:fol l ow model o f pot so ngwash5B:c o u gh e verybo d y f r o mgo t box long n o t ons to r y b o o k wat c h botC) ah / a u4A： ah5A:ahhl augh5 B: au nt7、/： 發(fā)音時(shí)1)口張大，舌身盡量降低并后縮.2)雙唇稍收?qǐng)A。【相關(guān)單詞】A) a/ ar a l / au / aw4A：all b a ll draw smal l water4B:

16、b a sketball watermel on5 A： walk w a ll5B ：call qua r ter ta lk6 A：also a l wa y s Aug u st6B: autumn be c a use w armwal kmans a wB) oo / or /oar / our /ore4A: for f o r t y fo ur f ou r tee nrmo r nings ho rt sh o rts you4B：d ispor t bla c kb oard cupboard fork or5A: d oor flo o r hors e5B ： more

17、 New York6 A: be f oredoorb ell8、/ /發(fā)音時(shí)c ou r s ef ourthsporderskateb o ardortyo u rs1)口張大,舌發(fā)部抬得比發(fā)/ /時(shí)高，雙唇收得更圓更小并用力向前突出.2)發(fā)音時(shí)要比發(fā) /時(shí)長(zhǎng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) a/ o4A:c o py copybook dog d o l l ho tor a ng e shop socks sof t sorry4 B ：chocola t e chop s tic ks cof f e e o k of f ice songbook wartd oct or hos pi tal

18、jobwrongt in-o pe ner tomo r r ows hoppi n g g r a s shopperhobby oft e n st o p story strong6A :cost um e hol id ay off nobody Oc tober popu l ar t e ap o tvol l eybal l w a l l e t was6B:along opera bo o ks h o p co ncert cr o ss in g fogg y jogproblem projec t wante d9、/ u /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌后部向軟顎抬起,舌身向后縮,舌尖

19、離下齒2)雙唇收?qǐng)A,略向前突出。【相關(guān)單詞】A) oo o u3 A:book boo kc ase good goodb y e l oo k woma n woof3 B:cook c opybook f o o tba l l sto ryb o ok w ou l d4A :bookm a rk noteb o ok4B ：poli c ewoman s o ngb o ok5A： pic t ureb o ok6A : s hou l d6B:bookshop10、/ u: 發(fā)音時(shí)1)雙唇較/ u /收得更圓更小，且向前突出,舌后部比 u /抬得更高.2)發(fā)音時(shí)要比/ u /長(zhǎng)度更長(zhǎng)

20、.【相關(guān)單詞】A) u/ o/ oo ou4A ：aft e rn oo n b al l oon b lue r oo m do to school tooruler s hoe tw owh os es poon4B :juice move noodl esf r u ityouwh o5A: f oo d moo n5B ：ca r to on gro u p so o n tooth tooth a che6A:Jun e Ju l y zo o6B : coo l g l ue true11、 ： 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌身平放，舌中部稍抬，雙唇扁平.2)發(fā)/ ：時(shí)比發(fā)/ 時(shí)長(zhǎng)度長(zhǎng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】

21、A) ir / ur or / er ear /ere3A:bi rd e r g i r l hambu rge r h e r shirtskirt T-shi r t3B: c ircle th ir s ty thirtee n t h i rty4A:purse w or d4B:nurs e sir w o rker5A : f irst ho us ew o rk le ar n te r m w o rk world5B : s u r fThursda y tur n6A:birthd ay h e r s third we r e wer e n t6B： fur th e

22、r12、/ 發(fā)音時(shí)1)唇舌應(yīng)自然, 口腔肌肉放松,牙床半開2)/ /永不重讀,在詞尾發(fā)音時(shí)應(yīng)稍長(zhǎng)。【相關(guān)單詞】A) a/ e / e r o ur3A：a an banan a b r o ther can cin e ma colo u r eleph a nt fa t he r h a mburge r hel l o London moth e r of op e n p an d a p encil s h a rpener rubber r ul e r s ister s ofa sup ermark e t swe at e r th e tig er walkma n w a

23、termelonwoman z e bra3 B :acco r dion ca mer a c ho c olate p u ter crayon daughte rfamil y gr a ndfat h er gra n dm o ther memb e r minus o clo c kstap l er vio li n t ro u sers4A: a f t e r noon a g a in b a lloon br eak fa st put e rr o o m h u ndred perhap s s h a ll tir e d umbr e lla w ate r4B

24、:about Ch in a cupboa r d d i n ner d oc t or driver f armer li b rar y p i c ture poli ce ma n po licewoma n t e ac he rtheatre today w aiter waitress work er5A: a ft e r c hildr e n diamon d for ge t g r and p ar en ts lante r n m a g a zine n ewsp ap e r pa r e n t p ic t u re book Saturd a y ti

25、n o pe ner to ge ther toilet t o morrow tow e l under5B:absent Amer i ca American better butterfly c arefully c ol l ect diff e rent dragonf l y England e x e rci s e f e ver fing e r fire f l y g rasshopper in t e r esting I nterne t J a pan Jap an e s e numb er or der o th erp rima r y school q u

26、a r ter qui e tly sci e n c e sh o ul d erstomach a c h e v i sit or6A:ag o A la d d i n answe r A p r i l a s Au g u st away calculatorEas t ern o bod ys e condN o v e mb e rS e pt emberOcto be rSu d denle ad ache same6 A : s tomachach ec ar ro t Christmas da n g er favorite hairdryer Mid-Autu m nD

27、ecember d e liciousmir r or m ome n tmoun ta i n Na t ion a l Da yqu i e t rel a tive rem e mb er y wonde rfu l l i tt er aro u nd6B :add re ss A fr ica along Be iji ng o p e ra c e ntimet re k ilome t re l e tte r ma c hi n e number p l a yer t hea tr e w e athe r w i n t er yest e rd ay13、/ eI /發(fā)音

28、時(shí)1)口形由/ e /向/ I /滑動(dòng)。2)下顎向上合攏,舌位隨之抬高?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) a3B ：ba s eball r a dio stapl e r4A:cake t ape pencil ca se l a t e4B:b oo kca s e gr ap e pla ne plate station tabl e n ame5A ：t a b l e-t enn is make s kate c hange ne ws pap e r g ame s h a pe p a p e r5 B:age Austr a lia backach e brave c la s smate e

29、ar a che face htake to o th ached a nger c a gedate Ap ri l rac e ta s tefavour i te ca l c u lato r s k a t eb o ar dB) a i ay4A：ag a in crayon d a y say may4B : play gro un d tr ain w a iter wai t ress5A: play5 B ： e mail st a y6A: a lw ays a way May w ai t6B:r ai n ra in yC) e i ey4A :e ight e ig

30、h t een eighty h ey t heyD) ea4B : g r ea t14、 aI /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖抵住下齒。4A: b i k e byel io n myti red4B:br i ght5A : s lideb ehindtriangl e2)從/ a :/得部位向/ I /滑動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) i / y / ighf ive n igh t goodbye b y hi lik enice ni ne nin e teen ni net y t i g e rk it eti m eknif etr y why wr i t eb uy China climb dr

31、ive r e ye i d ea i cecre a mlibr a ry p i e p in e a p ple ric e r i g ht sometimes wh i teo nddi ngin g room ride f i nd cry s i te fly diam5B: b utterfly Ch inese dragon fl y e x e rcis e fig h t fi r e fly F ri day hi g h h o u sewif e l ie l ine minu s pr imar y q uietly sci e nce6A： sign qui e

32、t f i n e J ul y exc ite d besid e mo b ile exci t i ng dia ry mi n e hairdryer6B:ch i ld c o un t ryside15、/ I/發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位在/與 : 之間。2)由上述部位向/ I 滑動(dòng), 由圓唇變成扁唇。【相關(guān)單詞】A) oi oy3 B :boy t o y5 A:joi n t oilet5 B:c o in6A:noi s e po int16、 u/發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖稍觸下齒由/ /滑向/u ,雙唇收?qǐng)A.2)從/ /出發(fā),然后雙唇收?qǐng)A也能發(fā)出此音。【相關(guān)單詞】A) o/ o a / ow o

33、 h3A： c o at ma n g o3B:rad i o ro w i ng4A:clo se c o ld o pen h o me go h e llo know no n oteb o okoh OK ov e r ph o to s o y ellow5 B:glow6A: s moke6 A:o u rs6B:s ho ut1 8、 / Iaround out cowcloudymo un taintow n4A： brow n how n ow down4B ：abo ut mouth our gr ound w o w5A：h o us e f l ower mou s e

34、 housewo r k4 B：b owl o ld k i lo b oth pia no thos e wind o w5A：teleph o n e s ofa fo l lo w Ha l lo w e e n tomorrow cl o t hesyoyo onlyshow tin -open e r s tov e t elesc o pe homew o r kg o ld f is h growno t e O c toberhope so c ial to eN o v e m b er b l o wmo ment a g omo bi l e p h o ne e a r

35、phone b r o ll a l s o b o at6 B ：s l o w l ow post problem snow snowy sn o wballen v el o p e1 7、 a u 發(fā)音時(shí)由/ /向/ u /滑動(dòng)時(shí)雙唇漸漸收?qǐng)A,舌后部稍抬起?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) ou / ow3A：b l ou se mi aow3B： sound trous er snobody p o s tcard5 B:towel/發(fā)音時(shí)h ouse wife loudl y1)由 I /很快滑向/ 。2)發(fā)/ I /時(shí)唇扁平【相關(guān)單詞】A) ea / e re /ear3A：here3B ：i

36、de a4A:dear4B :e a r n ea r5A：ye a r5B： hear rea l ly6A： earphone6B :th e a tr e1 9、 / e /發(fā)音時(shí)1 ) e /舌位高度在/e 與/ 之間，發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖觸下齒。2)由/e 很快滑向/ /.【相關(guān)單詞】A) air / ea r / er e3A :chair h a i r p ear3 B :where4A：bear p a ir there4B :the i r a ir p o r t6A：hai r dryer20、/ u /發(fā)音時(shí)1)由/ u / 很快滑向/ /.2)注意不要將/ u /發(fā)成/ u:

37、/【相關(guān)單詞】A) ure3B: s ure輔音1、 /p/發(fā)音時(shí)1)雙唇緊閉.2)然后突然分開， 氣流沖出口腔， 送氣要強(qiáng)。 /p/就是清輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)。 【相關(guān)單詞】A) p3A:pen c up app l e open p anda p a rk pe a ch pea r p e n c il plane pineap p l e please pr e tt y super mark e t tap3B:c ap put e r co p ybook h el p pl ay pia no sho ppingst a p le r ta pe4A:pair cop y h

38、appy perha p s puppet pur se puz z le sh o p4B ：airp o rt chops tic ks g ra pe hospital ma p pa rty polic ema n p l a yg ro und plate p i c ture sp oo n2、 b 發(fā)音時(shí)(與發(fā) p /時(shí)相同)1)緊閉雙唇。2)然后突然分開，氣流沖出口腔。 / b /時(shí)濁輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)。 【相關(guān)單詞】A) b3A ：bad b a nana baske t bed bi g bike b i rd b l ac k blo use blu e book bo

39、okc a s e box boy br other brownbus3B：b agbut by hamburg er rub b er t ab l e ze b rabar bas eba ll bas k e tb a ll bathr oo m bed r oombe lt memb e r4A：b a l l o on b ea r b ookmark bre a kfa s t r ab bit umb r e lla4B:abo u t b a ll bis cui t b l a c kboard b o w l br i ght buycupboard libr a ry3、

40、 / t /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖緊貼上齒齦形成阻礙。2)舌尖突然下降，氣流沖出口腔送氣要強(qiáng)。 / t /就是清輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振 動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) t3A: ba s k et b ut coa t elep ha nt great ja c k et lig ht meet not pret t y shirt s h o r t s is ter s m a rt s uperma r ke t sweater table tall t a p t ea t e l e p h o n e ten tiger t ootwo wate rme lon what whit e3B ：b el

41、 t car t onl f ou rte e n s o f t stapl e r4A: a ft e rno o n atd aught e r eight ei gh teen f ifte e n fo o tb algu i tar ha t sevent e en sk a ting sixtee nti e t ime to y train twelv e v e stb o ttle p u ter fif t y f orty lat e kit en oteboo k s ev e nty sixty t i red4B ：abo u t a i rport biscui

42、 t chop s ticks hos pi tal pl a t e so metimes st at i o n student sweet t e a cher waiter want4、/ d 發(fā)音時(shí)(與發(fā) t /時(shí)相同)1)舌尖緊貼上齒齦，形成阻礙。2)舌尖突然下降,氣流從口腔沖出。 / d 就是濁輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) d3A:bed b ir d da d de sk d o g d o or g oo d goodby e red3B ：ac c ordi o n b r ead dining- r oom f i nd4A:cold d o ll read s

43、tand tir e d word4B: bla ckb oar d d inn e r head noodles play g roun d tod ay5、/ k /發(fā)音時(shí)greatg irl glass g o goodg r e at g re e n gu e ssgoodby eh amb urger4B ：climb cu p b o ard music6、/ g /發(fā)音時(shí)(與發(fā)/ k /相同)1)舌后部抬起緊貼軟顎，形成阻礙。 2)舌后部突然離開，氣流沖出口腔。 / g /就是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)。【相關(guān)單詞】1)舌后部抬起，緊貼軟顎,形成阻礙。 2)舌后部突然離開，氣流沖出

44、口腔。送氣要強(qiáng)。 k /就是清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲 帶不振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) k -ck3A: b a s ket bike black b o ok bookcase cake des k j a cke t milk m o n k e y par k s u p e rmarket3B: b a s ketbal l c lock c o ok ki tch en li k e ski in g s k at i n gs o c k th ink4A：b ookmark drink ki t e4 B: chop s ticks fork k i lo snac kB) ccu pcray

45、on3A：c a ke ca n ca r cat c l ose coat coff e e3B： c a me r a cap ca r to n c lock4A : ca rd class c lea n co l ourc o o ke putercopyb ook3 A :b i gdog egg Englishg reen goo db yemango t iger3B：g u it ar jo g bag4A：agai n give gl o ve gr a ndma4B ：g r and fathe r grandmothe r g r a p e playground7、/

46、 m 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖舌端抬起貼住上齒齦后部,形成阻礙.2)氣流沖破阻礙，舌尖舌端離開上齒齦后部,但舌與上齒齦間須保持一個(gè)縫隙, 發(fā)出摩擦得聲音?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) m3A：am c inema f r o m morning h amb urg e r home icecre a mman m a n g o mee t milk Miss monkey m oth er Mr Mrsmum my na me sm a ll s mart s o me sup e rmarket w a t ervioli nme lon woma n w alk man3B：bath r oom bedro

47、o m c a mera d i ning-room family grandmo ther mi n us m ember sw i m tim e4A:clas s r o om g ran d ma me ma y u mb r ella4 B :climb e pu te r farme r ma p m in ibus mou th movemusic p ol iceman policewom a n s o me t imes them8、/n/發(fā)音時(shí)(與發(fā)/ m /音舌位相同)1)舌尖舌端抬起貼住上齒齦后部，形成阻礙。2)氣流沖破阻礙,舌尖舌端離開上齒齦后部 ,但舌與上齒齦保持

48、一個(gè)縫隙 ,發(fā)出摩 擦得聲音./ n/就是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) n3A:f i ne g r ee n m an tel ep hon e o pen o ra n ge ca n brownname new nice nine no not no w e le p hant pan da pen pencil p l a n e t en th i n wa te r m e lo n woman Chi n es e3B ：a c cordion aunt c art o n cr ay o n ei g ht e en f ou r teengranxte enfif

49、teen f i n dn r u n s id moth e r ni n e te en son sound th i rte enseve n s e v e nteetr ai n t wen t y4A: a f t e r noon gr andm a4 B:anyth in gagai n b all o on cl e an evening f a n funnyhundred j e a ns lio n n o t ebook st a ndchin a down list e n m i n i bus near no o dle snose n u rse poli c

50、 eman sn a ck s t atio n spoon s t udentt h en w an t9、 / f /發(fā)音時(shí)1)下唇輕觸上齒，氣流由唇齒間得縫隙間通過, 引起摩擦。2)/ f /就是清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) f3 A:coff e e f at fathe r f ine fridg e from o ff sof a3B: fa mily fifteen find f ishin g f ootbal l four fou r t e en k ni f e4A：b r e akfa s t f an fifty f ly f or fort y f u

51、n ny scarf4B: f armer fork fr e e friend offi ces kst o10、/ v /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位與發(fā)/ f /時(shí)相同。2) v 就是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)帶聲振動(dòng)。【相關(guān)單詞】A) v3 B :ele v en have lo v e s eve n sev ent een v est violin volleyball4A:evening glove over seventy4B ：move1 1、 發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖輕抵上齒背，氣流由舌齒間得縫隙中泄出,形成摩擦音?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) t h3A：tha nk thi n3 B:b a thr o om think

52、 thirst y t hirt e en t hr e e4 A:thi r t y4B:a n y t h i ng mouth s ometh i ng th eat r e1 2、 /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位與發(fā)/時(shí)相同.2) /時(shí)濁輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng).【相關(guān)單詞】A) t h3A :bro t her fathe r mother the thi s th at4A：t hey4B ：their t hem then t he s e t hose with1 3、/ s 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌端靠近齒齦，氣流由舌端與齒齦間泄出，形成摩擦音2)/ s /就是清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A)

53、s3A：b a sk e t bo o k case bu s dres s gl a ss g ue s s school seesis t e r sk i rt sma rt so s of a s o me sorry s u p e rma rket swe a ter thi s y es3B:b a s e b a l l basketball se v e na t i n g s k i ing s o ck softseven t een sixs o n sounds i xtee ns tapler3B:sh e 4A :s h all4B:fis hs a y sca

54、 r f standhospita l lis te n n u rs esir snackryb oo k s wim4A:class p e rh a ps p u rse4B:bis cu it chopst i ck ssome th in g som e times s on gb ook spoo n st a tio n stud e ntswe et14、 z /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位與發(fā)/ s /時(shí)相同2)/ z /時(shí)濁輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) s z3 A:blou s e c l ose his p l e ase ze b r a zoo4A:e x cuse j

55、ea ns puz zl e4B:music15、 / 發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌尖與舌端向上齒齦后部抬起，舌身緊靠上顎，形成狹長(zhǎng)通道，氣流由此通道 通過,形成摩擦音。2) 就是清輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)【相關(guān)單詞】A) sh3A :s h ir t sho r t shorts T-shi r tshoeshops hop p i ng sur e1 6、 / /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位與發(fā)/ /時(shí)相同。2) 就是濁輔音,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) sUs u ally17、/ h /發(fā)音時(shí)1)氣流自由逸出口腔，只在通過聲門時(shí)發(fā)出輕微得摩擦,稱聲門摩擦音。 2)發(fā)音時(shí)口形隨后面得元音而變化。3)發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)

56、。【相關(guān)單詞】A) h 3 A：hamburger he hel l o her he r e h is hom e h ow3B： h a t have hel p hot hu ng ry4A:h a p p y h e y hi hund red4B：h air head hospit a l hu r ryB) wh3A：who4A：wh o s e18、 /發(fā)音時(shí)1)舌位與發(fā)/ k ， / g 音相同，但軟顎下垂,堵住口腔通道,氣流從鼻腔泄出。 2) / /就是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng).【相關(guān)單詞】A) -n / -ng3A:Engli s h mo rni ng m a ngo lo

57、ng thank3 B:climb i ng d i ni n g- r oom fishing hu n gry jogg i n g runningskii ng sk atin g sit t in g - r oom sh o pping wrong4A： drink evening think4B :anyth in g someth i ng songb o ok19、 l /舌側(cè)音雖只有一個(gè),但分成清晰/ l /與含糊/ l /兩種發(fā)音。清晰/ l /出現(xiàn)在元音前面加 l e tter，little,light 等。發(fā)音時(shí)舌前向硬顎抬起。 含糊/ l /出現(xiàn)在輔音前節(jié)詞尾如： b

58、elt，s mal l，a pple，table 等。發(fā)音時(shí)， 舌前下陷,舌后上抬,舌面引成凹槽。含糊 l /發(fā)音響亮與元音一樣可以延長(zhǎng)?！鞠嚓P(guān)單詞】A) l3A: b lac k blou s e blue c lo se el e pha nt English glass colourh ello l ight lo ng look plane p le ase te l ep h on ey ello w w a t er mel o n m i l k penc i l s ch ool smallt able t a ll w a ll ru l e r3 B ：baseb a l

59、l be l t c h o c ol a t efami ly f o o tball help lik ec ir cle climbin glive love lunc he l e ve noc lo cks tapler t welv e v i olin volle y ball4 A:ba l l oo n bottle co ld late l et l i o n lo v ely4 B ：ball blackbo a r d b owl ol d noodl e s p oli c ema n20、 / r 發(fā)音時(shí)c las sr oom c l ea n fly glov

60、e illshall u mb re llac l imb e lse h o spi t al l i b r aryplay g r o und p l a te we l e1)舌尖向上齦后部卷起,舌前部下陷,略成凹形,舌身兩側(cè)收攏,雙唇略突出,氣流由 舌面與硬顎間泄出。2)/ r /就是摩擦音可以延長(zhǎng)，而發(fā)音器官位置不變【相關(guān)單詞】A) r3A :brother b row n from great re d r u bb er r u ler orange pr e tty sorry z eb r a f r i dg e f r iend3B： ro o m b re a d c