2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Poems學(xué)案選修6

1、PAGE PAGE 14Unit 2Poems重點單詞分類識記單詞 eq avs4al(用時少功效高) 核心單詞記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.pattern n.模式；式樣；圖案2eventually adv. 最后；終于3convey vt. 傳達(dá)；運送4bare adj. 赤裸的；光禿的；稀少的5exchange n. 交換；交流；互換vt.& vi. 調(diào)換；交換6sponsor n. 贊助人；主辦者；倡議者vt. 發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議7scholarship n. 獎學(xué)金；學(xué)問；學(xué)術(shù)成就8load n. 負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物(尤指沉重的)9branch n. 枝條；支流；部門10sorrow n. 悲傷；悲痛

2、；懊悔11forever adv. 永遠(yuǎn)12blank n. 空白adj. 空白的；茫然的 品句填詞1(2019天津卷)My son got a full scholarship(獎學(xué)金)to his dream university!2They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever(永遠(yuǎn)).3When it comes to emotions conveyed(convey)by facial expressions and body language，this scientist holds

3、 the opinion that the former is more important.4Thanks to Mrs.Smith，the father and the son eventually(eventual)made up after years cold relationship between them.5His family is really a heavy load (負(fù)擔(dān))on his shoulder.拓展單詞1.salty adj.含鹽的；咸的salt n鹽；食鹽2endless adj.無窮的；無止境的end n&v.終止；結(jié)束ending n結(jié)尾；結(jié)局3tra

4、nslation n翻譯；譯文translate v翻譯translator n譯員；翻譯家4transform v轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換transformation n轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；變換5poetry n詩(總稱)；詩意poet n詩人poem n詩6championship n冠軍稱號champion n冠軍7darkness n黑暗；漆黑dark adj.黑暗的8warmth n暖和；溫暖warm adj.暖和的；溫暖的9pianist n鋼琴家；鋼琴演奏者piano n鋼琴 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1(2020新課標(biāo)山東卷)This is a quick look at life in U

5、zbekistan，made of friendliness and warmth(warm)，but also its darker side of society.2Lang Lang，one of the pianists (piano)in the world，sets a good example to the young.3Engle says she has always liked poetry and is determined to be a poet in the future.At age 6，she wrote her first poem about nature.

6、(poetry)4It was dark in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness(dark)5That country has transformed from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.That is to say the country has made a complete transformation(transf

7、orm)閱讀單詞1.nursery n. 托兒所2concrete adj. 具體的3diamond n. 鉆石；菱形4flexible adj. 靈活的；可彎曲的； 柔順的5cottage n. 村舍；小屋6tease vi.&vt. 取笑；招惹；戲弄 7.minimum n.最低限度；最少量；最小數(shù)8librarian n. 圖書館館長；圖書館管理員9diploma n. 畢業(yè)文憑；學(xué)位證書10compass n. 指南針11bride n. 新娘12bridegroom n 新郎 13.sparrow n. 麻雀14emotion n. 情感；情緒；感情15repetition n. 重

8、復(fù)；反復(fù)16tick vt. 給標(biāo)記號17section n. 部分；節(jié)18contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的；好反駁的 單元主題語塊背誦 eq avs4al(人與社會之詩歌) 1poetry contest詩歌競賽2the spirit of the original works 原著作品的精神3remind people of the importance of the farmers hard work 提醒人們農(nóng)民辛勤勞動的重要性4enrich ones life 豐富生活5shape ones character 塑造人的性格6have strong rhythm 節(jié)奏

9、感強(qiáng)7convey certain emotions 傳達(dá)某種感情8talk about the poetry of Tang Dynasty 討論唐詩9be set in 以為背景10be reflected in poems 反映在詩歌里11learn the poem by heart 背詩12admire poems 欣賞詩歌convey vt.傳達(dá)，運送；表達(dá)；傳導(dǎo)，傳播 eq x(先練會) 單句語法填空They took a more reasonable approach，conveying(convey)to their children how success at scho

10、ol could improve their lives.The boss insisted that all the injured (should)be_conveyed(convey)from the spot to the hospital at once. eq x(再寫美) 詞匯升級Im writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.I would like to convey_my_sincere_appreciation_to you for your assistance.convey sth. to sb

11、. 向某人表達(dá)/傳遞某物convey to sb. for. 因向某人表達(dá)convey.from A to B 把從A處運到B eq o(處,sdo4(,) The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”這里傳達(dá)的信息很清楚：“事實勝于雄辯”。I find it hard to convey my feelings in words at the moment.我發(fā)現(xiàn)此刻難以用言語表達(dá)我的情感。transform vi.& vt.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換 eq x(先練會) 補全句子/單句語法填空(202

12、0浙江卷7月)New power machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥)have now totally_transformed_a_way_of_life(徹底改變了一種生活方式)that started in the Stone Age.(2020江蘇卷)The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation(transform). eq x(再寫美) 詞匯升級Your generous help and tender care

13、 turned my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.Your generous help and tender care transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.(1)o.把變成transform sb. /sth. from. 把某人/物從中轉(zhuǎn)變(2)transformation n. 改變；變 eq o(革,sdo4(,) Im fully aware that its the experience from

14、my life abroad that has totally transformed me.我充分意識到，是在國外的生活經(jīng)歷完全改變了我。常見“trans”詞根的單詞有：(1)transplant v. 移植(2)translate v. 翻譯(3)transmit v. 傳送；傳播(4)transfer v. 轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)讓(5)transparent adj. 透明的appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)?eq x(先練會) 單句語法填空It is not appropriate that a student (should)_litter(litter)and scribble a

15、bout.Its necessary for you to make your child know that you expect him to act appropriately(appropriate)toward other people. eq x(再寫美) 詞匯升級As for me，I dont think it is suitable for parents to quit their jobs in order to provide better conditions for their children.As for me，I dont think it is approp

16、riate for parents to quit their jobs in order to provide better conditions for their children.(1)be appropriate to/for適用于；合乎be appropriate to do sth. 做某事是合適的be appropriate that sb.(should)do 某人做是合適的(2)appropriately adv. 適當(dāng) eq o(地,sdo4(,) If you are involved in an accident，you are required to offer a

17、ppropriate aid；call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.如果你卷入意外事故，你必須提供適當(dāng)?shù)膮f(xié)助；打電話給公共安全部并待在現(xiàn)場，直到警察放你走。exchange n交換；交流；互換 vt.& vi.調(diào)換；交換 eq x(先練會) 補全句子 (2019江蘇卷滿分作文)A group of exchange_students_from_the_UK(來自英國的交換學(xué)生)are visiting our school next month.Ive

18、 offered to paint the kitchen in_exchange_for_a_weeks_accommodation(交換一個星期的住宿). eq x(再寫美) 補全句子/句式升級Meantime，they exchange_ideas_and_feelings_with_each_other(彼此交流思想和情感).They probably acquire more knowledge through it.Meanwhile，they exchange_ideas_and_feelings_with_each_other，through_which they probab

19、ly acquire more knowledge.(定語從句)(1)exchange.for.用來交換exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物(2)in exchange for 交換(3)exchange student 交換生make an exchange 交 eq o(換,sdo4(,) We students should often exchange ideas with our parents，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world.我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該經(jīng)常和父母交換意見，

20、他們有豐富的經(jīng)驗，最重要的是，他們是世界上最愛我們的人。load n負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物(尤指沉重的) v裝載；加重；把彈藥裝入(槍炮) eq x(先練會) 單句語法填空It takes a load off my mind to leave the child in your charge.Some students complain that they are_loaded(load)with too much homework.Even though I have loads(load)of schoolwork to do，Ill spend some free time having spo

21、rts so that I can keep fit and energetic. eq x(再寫美) 微寫作看到我們的勞動果實被包裝好裝上卡車，我們都很滿意。(2020全國卷滿分作文)Seeing our fruits of labor were_packed_and_loaded_onto_the_truck，we all felt satisfied.(1)loads ofa load of許多；大量(2)take a load off ones mind 打消某人的顧慮(3)load.with. 用裝載 eq o(,sdo4(,) The burden of students has

22、been a hot topic for years，but the load of parents has received little attention，especially from their own children.多年來學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)是一個熱門話題，但父母的負(fù)擔(dān)，尤其是來自子女的負(fù)擔(dān)，卻沒有多少人重視。a load of/loads of后可跟可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與of后名詞的數(shù)一致。單詞三維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(詞性轉(zhuǎn)換) 用所給詞的正確形式填空，注意特殊詞形變換1(2020全國卷語法填空)The beautiful

23、 long branches(branch)covered with pinkcolored buds(蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations.2(2020全國卷)These patterns(pattern)are unique to each person.3We had many difficulties at first，but eventually(eventual)we succeeded.4We should use our schedule flexibly(flexible)to balance our academic and spare time.5(

24、2019北京卷)You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save powerthe possibilities are endless(end). eq avs4al(動詞形式變化) 用所給動詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動詞的形式變化1The exhibition sponsored(sponsor)by several famous companies turned out to be a great success.2Exchanging(exchange)gifts and sending Chr

25、istmas cards are common ways of celebrating Christmas in the world.3Loaded(load)with the managers possessions，the truck set off for his new house.4Once I started the car，my mind went(go)blank. eq avs4al(固定用法和搭配) 在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1In his opinion，exchanging gifts is an appropriate way to make fr

26、iends.2With a rich man sponsoring(sponsor)the exhibition，the leader didnt worry about the cost.3The movie transformed her almost from an unknown girl into a famous star.短語和句式語境記憶短語 eq avs4al(不枯燥興趣高) 記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.run_out_of 用完2make_sense 有意義；講得通3take_it_easy 輕松；不緊張4make_up_of 構(gòu)成5in_particular 尤其；特別6by_c

27、hance 偶然地7hold_on 別掛斷；繼續(xù)；堅持；保持8try_out 試驗；考驗9stay_up 熬夜10let_out 泄露；發(fā)出；放走 選用左欄短語填空1Take_it_easy；you will do well now that you have made full preparations for the contest.2The couple have run_out_of their money，and they have trouble sending their son into school due to the lack of tuition.3The school

28、 board is_made_up_of parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.4Believe in yourself，hold_on to your dream and never give up，and you will succeed sooner or later.5If you want to try_out some new learning methods，youd better select those who are suitable for your own style.仿

29、寫用活句式 eq avs4al(造佳句表達(dá)高) 單元句式會寫1句式：why引導(dǎo)的定語從句教材：There are various reasons why_people_write_poetry人們寫詩有各種各樣的原因。2句式：虛擬語氣中省略if的倒裝句式教材：Should_the_traveller_return，this stone would utter speech.行人歸來石應(yīng)語。3句式：“with賓語賓補”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)教材：With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from，students may eventually want

30、to write poems of their own.有了這么多不同的可供選擇的詩歌類型，學(xué)生們最后也許想寫自己的詩了。4句式：while表示對比轉(zhuǎn)折教材：Some rhyme(like B)while_others_do_not(like C).有些清單詩押韻(如B)，但有一些沒有(如C)。 單元主題佳句背誦詩歌1There are various reasons why Chinese readers admire poems of the poets.中國讀者欣賞這位詩人的詩歌有多種原因。2When you have read some Chinese poems，you will h

31、ave seen and heard some of the features that all good poetry shares.讀過一些中國詩歌后，你就會看到和聽到一些所有好詩都具有的共同特點。3Poetry also calls up all the colors，feelings，experiences and curious images of a dream world.詩歌還能喚起夢幻世界的一切色彩、感情、經(jīng)歷和各種奇特的幻想。4No matter how well a poem is translated，something of the spirit of the ori

32、ginal work is lost.一首詩不管翻譯得多好，都會丟掉原作的一些神韻。take it easy(take things easy)輕松；不緊張；從容 eq x(先練會) 對比填空(take it easy/take ones time)I know youre not feeling well，so try to take_it_easy today.Take_your_time，please.Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock. eq x(再寫美) 微寫作雖然高考臨近了，但你最好放松些。Youd_bet

33、ter_take_it_easy although the college entrance examination is approaching.take ones time別著急，慢慢來take sth. seriously 重視某事，對某事嚴(yán)肅對待 eq blc rc(avs4alco1(take.for granted,take it for granted that) 認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然take.as. 把當(dāng)作 eq o(,sdo4(,) You should not take it for granted that you can do the work perfectly.Take i

34、t seriously and make enough preparations.不要想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為你能把這項工作做得十分完美；認(rèn)真對待，并做好充分準(zhǔn)備。run out of用盡；用完 eq x(先練會) 對比填空(run out；run out of)(2019北京卷)If they run_out_of certain daily necessities，Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase whats needed.Saving is very important because natural resources in o

35、ur world may run_out one day. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯如果我們繼續(xù)像這樣用水，我們很快就會把它用完。If we keep using the water like this，we will_soon_run_out_of_it(run)If we keep using the water like this，itll soon_run_out(run)If we keep using the water like this，we will_soon_use_it_up(use)If we keep using the water like this，itll

36、soon_be_used_up(use)run out of用完；耗盡run out 用完；用盡give out 用盡，用完，精疲力竭use up 用盡，用 eq o(完,sdo4(,) Running out of energy and patience，Jane gave up her walking along the stream and fell to sleep.耗盡了精力和耐心，簡放棄了在小溪邊散步，然后就睡著了。(1)run out ofuse up表主動意義；主語一般是人(2)run outbe used up表被動意義，主語通常是物句型公式： why引導(dǎo)的定語從句(教材P1

37、0)There are various reasons why people write poetry.人們寫詩有各種各樣的原因。 eq x(先練會) 單句語法填空There are various reasons why they want to do parttime jobs.The reason that/which/不填 he explained to us was that he hadnt read the book before. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯她越來越胖的原因是吃太多的垃圾食品。She is becoming fatter and fatter.This is

38、because she eats too much junk food.She eats too much junk food.Thats why she is becoming fatter and fatter.The_reason_why_he_is_becoming_fatter_and_fatter_is_that she eats too much junk food.The reason why.is that. 的原因是This is why. 這就是的原因。(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)This is because. 這是因為(強(qiáng)調(diào)原因 eq o(）,sdo4(,) I think the

39、reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.我認(rèn)為你總是生氣的原因可能是學(xué)習(xí)壓力太大。(1)當(dāng)reason引導(dǎo)的定語從句缺少賓語時，先行詞用that或which，或者省略關(guān)系代詞。(2)當(dāng)reason引導(dǎo)的定語從句缺少狀語時，先行詞用why。句型公式：“with賓語賓補”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(教材P11)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their ow

40、n.有如此多不同類型的詩歌可供選擇，學(xué)生們最后也許都想寫他們自己的詩歌了。 eq x(先練會) 單句語法填空(2018浙江6月卷)With the night approaching(approach)，I became worried and could not keep calm.With an important class meeting to_attend(attend)，I cant accompany you to the book store.With more and more forests damaged(damage)，some animals and plants a

41、re facing the danger of dying out. eq x(再寫美) 句式升級(2018全國卷滿分作文)As a new stadium has been built in our school，more sports events can be held.With_a_new_stadium_built in our school，more sports events can be held.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)),with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語和定語，其構(gòu)成為：(1)with賓語to do表示將來的動作(2)with賓語doing表示主動或進(jìn)行(3)with賓語done表

42、示被動或完成(4)with賓語介詞短語/adj./adv eq o(.,sdo4(,) With birds singing in the tree and everything so green，I feel very delighted and relaxed.鳥兒在樹上歌唱，滿眼綠色，我感到既快樂又放松。短語句式二維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(固定搭配和句式) 在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1(2018全國卷)Moreover，with the stadium set(set)up，a wide range of sports event

43、s are able to be held.2New Zealand is mainly made up of two islands，the larger of which is the South Island.3(2017全國卷)Table tennis is popular with the students in our school，and Im on the school team.4Wed better try out our ideas before we put them into practice to ensure success.5The reason why peo

44、ple choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. eq avs4al(補全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換) 1為了實現(xiàn)夢想，必須要努力使自己具有豐富的知識，并且設(shè)定一個容易達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。To achieve ones dream，one must make great efforts to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal which is_easy_to_reach2我總是把宿舍弄得亂七八糟，而我的室友凱特卻喜歡把東西擺放的井然有序。I

45、 was always making my dormitory messy while_my_roommate_Kate_was_fond_of_putting_everything_in_place3So many people communicate in English every day.It will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.With_so_many_people_communicating_in_English_every_day，it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)) eq avs4al(閱讀完形提分練詞義理解) 維度1生詞生義1(2019天津卷完形)No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my sons nursery and who recognized my face.n.托兒所2(2019江蘇卷單選)Unlike traditional gyms，appbacked gyms offer