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1、 The Development of Phones Telephones have become part of our life. But do you know who invented the telephone?A British inventorcalled Alexander Graham Bell. 1. Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea of it.2. True or false statements1). Alexander was interested in deaf education becaus
2、e of his mother.2).At beginning Bell planned to invent a telephone.3). The original telegraph could only send one message at a time.4). Bell invented the first telephone when he was improving the telegraph.5). Bell used the first telephone to send message as soon as the patent was given.6). Bell is
3、a curious man.Scanning Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea of it.Scanning It mainly talks about the life of Alexander Graham Bell and how he made the great inventions.1.Alexander was interested in deaf education because of his mother.2.At beginning Bell planned to invent a telephone.
4、3.The original telegraph could only send one message at a time.4.Bell invented the first telephone when he was improving the telegraph.5.Bell used the first telephone to send message as soon as the patent was given.6.Bell is a curious man.TFTTFT True or false statementsIt was not until five days lat
5、er that Bell sent his first messageBell never set out to invent the telephone and what he was trying to design was a multiple telegraph.para.1para.2 para.3para.4para.5para.6para.7A. Bell is a continuing searcherB. Bells life information, and especially interestC. Bells curiosityD. How was the teleph
6、one invented?E. The importance of his invention- telephone F. Bells first telephone messageG. Bells new discoveries in other areas of inventionGeneral idea of each paragraph1. be curious about sth2. every time3. be certain to do4. follow it/sth up5. set out to do6. a moving electrical current7. be a
7、ware of8. a man to rest9. A flash of inspiration1. 對對感到好奇感到好奇2. 每次每次3. 肯定肯定4. 把把追究到底追究到底5. 開始做開始做6. 運(yùn)動的電流運(yùn)動的電流7. 知道;意識到知道;意識到8. 閑著的人閑著的人9. 靈機(jī)一動靈機(jī)一動Phrases:【useful expressions】從文中】從文中劃出劃出以下短語以下短語P25【para.1】1使他發(fā)明了麥克風(fēng)使他發(fā)明了麥克風(fēng)【para.2】1 踩出來的路,平路踩出來的路,平路2 走進(jìn)樹林走進(jìn)樹林【para. 3】1 開始著手發(fā)明電話開始著手發(fā)明電話2 一系列敲擊出來的點(diǎn)一系列敲
8、擊出來的點(diǎn)【the last para.】1 和和.聯(lián)系在一起聯(lián)系在一起 lead him to invent the microphone the beaten track dive into the woods set out to invent the telephone a series of dots tapped out be associated with 1 dive into (1) He dived into the river from the bridge to save a drowning child . (2) He dives into music and co
9、mpose many beautiful songs (3) He dived into his pockets and took out one Yuan. Jump into the water(跳水跳水) devote oneself to(投入投入, 潛心研究潛心研究) put ones hand into (迅速把手伸入迅速把手伸入)【exercises】(1) 這就是他正在潛心研究的那個項(xiàng)目嗎?這就是他正在潛心研究的那個項(xiàng)目嗎? Is this the project (that/which) he is diving into?(2) He _ his career and ma
10、de a great contribution to our country. A. dived himself into B. devoted himself to C. dived to D. devoted to(3) Guo Jingjing is a famous _ (dive) .B 【注意】潛心研究【注意】潛心研究 dive into .= devote oneself to .= be devoted todiver潛水員,跳水者潛水員,跳水者2 Every time you do you will be certain to find something 【注意】【注意】
11、名詞短語或副詞起連詞作用名詞短語或副詞起連詞作用 相類似的有相類似的有 (1) 與與次數(shù)次數(shù)(time) 有關(guān)的短語有關(guān)的短語 第一次第一次 最后一次最后一次 下次下次 (2) “一一就就.” the instant / moment / minute / second immediately, instantly, directly the first time the last time next time【exercises】1 【translation】一看到這些照片,我就會想起】一看到這些照片,我就會想起我們一起的日子。我們一起的日子。 I will think of the day
12、s when we were together the moment I see the photos.2.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? - Yes, I gave it to her_I saw her. A. while B. immediately C.suddenly D.once B 4. The patent was given in 1876, but it was not until five days later that Bell sent the first telephone message
13、 to his assistant, Watson. 這項(xiàng)專利是這項(xiàng)專利是1876年發(fā)布的,但是貝爾是在年發(fā)布的,但是貝爾是在5 天之后才跟他的助手華生通了第一次電話。天之后才跟他的助手華生通了第一次電話。It is/was not until that . 這是強(qiáng)調(diào)這是強(qiáng)調(diào)not until 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句句型。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句句型。It was not until he finished his homework that he went to bed.1) It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers r
14、eply.(05全國全國I)A. since B. unless C. as D. that 2) Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes, it was not yet eight oclock _he arrived home. (05 福建)福建)A. before B. when C. that D. that高考鏈接高考鏈接:【閃光句】【閃光句】標(biāo)出標(biāo)出文中你認(rèn)為寫得較好的句型文中你認(rèn)為寫得較好的句型1 定語從句定語從句2 名詞性從句名詞性從句 (主從,賓從,表從,同位語從主從,賓從,表從,同位語從)3 強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句4 非謂語做定語非謂語做
15、定語,狀語狀語,補(bǔ)語補(bǔ)語5 省略句省略句6 祈使句祈使句7 so that 結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句8 so that目的狀語從句目的狀語從句 【閃光句【閃光句1】 It was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.【not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句】的強(qiáng)調(diào)句】(1) It be + not until n/句子句子+ that (2) Not until five days later did Bell send his first telephon
16、e message to his assistant Watson.Not until n/句子句子+半倒裝半倒裝【仿寫】【仿寫】(1) We can not leave until 12:00.(強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)句和倒裝句句和倒裝句)It is not until 12:00 that we can leave.Not until 12:00 can we leave.(2) Not until _. A. did I arrive did the meeting begin B. did I arrive the meeting began. C. I arrived the meeting be
17、gan D. I arrived did the meeting beginD 【閃光句【閃光句 2】Being very stable, it has proved invaluable in the design of bridges. 【語法結(jié)構(gòu)】【語法結(jié)構(gòu)】(being) + adj 做做原因原因狀語狀語【仿寫】由于生病了,他呆在家里?!痉聦憽坑捎谏×耍粼诩依?。 (Being) ill, he stayed at home.【辨析】【辨析】 _(tire) of the tiring speech, Mr. Smith started to read a novel. 由動詞過去
18、分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞演變而來的形容詞由動詞過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞演變而來的形容詞-ed/-ing,即使做原因狀語即使做原因狀語,也不加也不加being, 常見的有:常見的有: prepared, lost/absorbed, caught/stuck/trapped, seated, dressed 【仿寫】沉迷于思考中,他撞到了一棵樹?!痉聦憽砍撩杂谒伎贾校驳搅艘豢脴?。 Lost/Absorbed in thought, he ran into a tree.Tired 【Quiz】 句型練習(xí)句型練習(xí)1. _ to complete the job on time, they set out to
19、 work immediately. A. Being determined B. Having determined C. Determined D. To be determinedC 【translation】(1)一天,牛頓在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里一天,牛頓在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里潛心于研究潛心于研究。(2) 他他一一開始做開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)就就忘記了周圍的一切。忘記了周圍的一切。(3) 直到直到下午下午才才意識到自己沒吃午飯。意識到自己沒吃午飯。(4) 他正他正沉迷于沉迷于思考思考, 所以把自己的手表放進(jìn)了鍋所以把自己的手表放進(jìn)了鍋(pan)里。里。(5) 今天人們也常常今天人們也常常把把牛頓和專注牛頓和專注(co
20、ncentration)聯(lián)聯(lián)系在一起系在一起。 dive intoset out to do, the secondlost in thought.associate A with B be associated with not until(1)一天,牛頓在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里一天,牛頓在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里潛心于潛心于研究。研究。(dive into) One day, Newton dived into research in his lab.(2) 他一他一開始做開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)就忘記了周圍的一切。實(shí)驗(yàn)就忘記了周圍的一切。(set out to do, the second) The second he set out to do his experiment, he forgot everything around him.(3) 直到直到下午下午才才意識到
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