Unit 1 Section Ⅰ A Perfect Day？

1、Unit 1 lifestylesLesson 1A Perfect Day?Do you ever watch too much TV?How much time do you spend watching TV every day?What are your favourite kinds of TV programmes?You can use the key words on page 8 to help you.Point out what kinds of TV programme they are.music programmescartoonssports programmes

2、films/moviesTV seriesthe newsgame showstalk showsWork in pairs:What kind of lifestyles do you think the men in the picture have?boring, busy, dangerous, active, easy, lazy, exciting, free, interesting, peaceful, relaxing, stressfulWhat does a couch potato refer to? A couch potato refers to someone w

3、ho spends a lot of time sitting and watching TV. “沙發(fā)馬鈴薯沙發(fā)馬鈴薯”。它不是馬鈴薯的。它不是馬鈴薯的變種，而是現(xiàn)代社會里的產(chǎn)物，指變種，而是現(xiàn)代社會里的產(chǎn)物，指浪費太多時間看電視的人。浪費太多時間看電視的人。A person who works very hard and finds it difficult to stop working and do other things.He is aworkaholic. 工作狂工作狂工作迷工作迷 醉心于醉心于工作的人工作的人1. Underline the TV programmes that

4、 Brian usually watches.the childrens programs, news, old movies, TV series, sports games Fast Reading2. Underline the kinds of work Bob does every day.meetings and phone calls, urgent matters, do my own paperwork and answer some personal e-mails, look at documents at home, be ready for the next days

5、 workListeningv Listen to the tapeChoose the most suitable main ideafrom A-I for each paragraph.There are two extra main ideasthat you do not anizationA. Mr. Brain almost does nothing but watch TV.B. Bob is very busy with his work in the daytime.C. Brain can watch much TV because he has a go

6、od family, especially a good wife.D. Brain likes doing exercise very much.E. Brain is fond of watching TV. Even so during a walk.F. It tells us why Bob works so crazily.G. It shows us what Bob does before going to work in the morning.H. Bob is tired of his work.I. Bob is also busy at night.Suggested

7、 answers1. A Couch PotatoPar1.A Par2.EPar3.C2. A WorkaholicPar1. GPar2. BPar3. IPar4. FCareful ReadingTrue (T)or False (F)Brian is not satisfied with the kind of lifestyle.( )Brians wife goes out to work and supports the family. ( )Bob is poor so he has to work day and night.( )Bob almost has no tim

8、e to spend with his family.( )Bobs wife often quarreled with Bob for him doing nothing. ( )FTFTFlikes being busyhe is too busy.Try to find these phrases in the texts1.a forty-three-year-old man2.wake up3.go downstairs/upstairs4.switch on/off/over5.in the living room6.have biscuits/a glass of milk/lu

9、nch/breakfast7.at the moment 8.all night9.do some exercise10.live this lifestyle11.make a mealHe is forty three years old.醒來，叫醒醒來，叫醒do morning exercises/eye exercises/exercisescook a meal/prepare a mealthe moment=as soon as e.g. The moment the bell rang, the students rushed out of the classroom. 1.

10、work ones way through sth2. normally3. go off4. as soon as 5. get changed6. get on a bus7. take up8. be filled with9. answer some personal emails10. bring back11. get/be ready for sth12. seldomAs soon as we get the answer, well let you know.The momentget off a busbe full of adv. 正常地，通常地，一般地正常地，通常地，一

11、般地adv. 很少，不常很少，不常13. fun14. complain about/of sth15. make money16. besides17.get/be bored with(U)樂趣，玩笑樂趣，玩笑have funfor funearn moneyprep. 除除之外之外 adv. 此外，而且此外，而且besides=whats more=in additioneg: I dont really want to go. Besides, its too late.1. take up占據(jù)（時間、空間）占據(jù)（時間、空間）This table takes up too much r

12、oom. Her time is fully taken up with writing. take up還可以表示還可以表示:開始從事開始從事/開始開始學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)；拿起；拿起She has taken up a job as a teacher.A few years later I dropped medicine and took up physics.take up your pentake up arms 拿起武器2. complain v.抱怨，埋怨，投訴，控訴。 (向某人)抱怨，投訴.We complained to police about the noise from the

13、bar.Why dont you complain about your noisy neighbor?complain to sb about/of sthcomplain about/of sb/sth.Important Sentences1. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.2. I am always the first person to get tothe office.3.When I get home

14、at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so thatI can be ready for the next days work. I try to work hard so that I can make more money.1. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.It takes/took sb some tim

15、e to do sthIt took them 15 years to build that bridge.It took me 3 hours to finish my homework.2I am always the first person to get to the office.我總是第一個到辦公室的人。我總是第一個到辦公室的人。本句中的不定式短語本句中的不定式短語to get to the office作后置作后置定語，修飾名詞定語，修飾名詞person。英語中當(dāng)名詞或代詞。英語中當(dāng)名詞或代詞前有前有the first, the secondthe last等序數(shù)詞修等序數(shù)詞修飾

16、時，其后常用不定式作定語。飾時，其后常用不定式作定語。He is always the first person to come and the last one to leave.She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games.3.When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next days work. I tr

17、y to work hard so that I can make more money.so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了以便，為了”，從句中常用情態(tài)動詞從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can，could，may，mightWe got up early so that we could catchthe first train.Ill speak slowly so that you canunderstand me.so that 還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為為“因此，所以因此，所以”We arrived early, so that we g

18、ot goodseats.I worked hard so that I got the first place.DiscussWhich lifestyle do you prefer?Which one is healthier? What can Bob or Brian do to improve their lifestyles?Use the following phrasal verbs in the correct form to complete the sentences below.switch on, switch off, switch over, take up,

19、fill with, complain about, bring back As the mother of four children, my days are _ cooking and cleaning!filled with2. Doing research and writing reports _ a large part of my day.3. I dont enjoy watching TV with my brother as he always _ to the programmes that he wants to watch.4. Please _ the TV wh

20、en you go to bed.take upswitches overswitch off5. _ the light. Its really dark in here!6. I try to do the homework that I _ from school as soon as I get home.7. Mona is never happy. Listen, shes now _ her lunch!Switch onbring backcomplaining aboutGrammar一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu)：一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式動詞原形或第三

21、人稱單數(shù)形式+其他其他（1）用于敘述現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與often, always, sometimes, every day, on Sundays等表示頻度的時間狀語連用。例：I have breakfast at 7 every morning.我每天早晨7點吃早餐。 I go swimming on Sundays.每周日我都去游泳。一般現(xiàn)在時的用法（2）表示現(xiàn)階段存在的狀態(tài)、特征或心理活動。例: I like fruits.我喜歡水果。 He is tall. 他個子很高。 All over the world men and women, boys and girls

22、enjoy sports.全世界的男女老少都喜歡運動。（3）用于敘述客觀事實或真理。（不受時態(tài)限制）例：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太陽東升西落。What did the teacher say just now?He stressed that the earth moves around the sun.剛才老師說什么？他強調(diào)地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（4）表示主語具備的性格、能力和特征。例：They speak English very well.他們英語說得很好。 This taxi driver knows the city o

23、f Beijing like the back of his hand.這位出租司機對北京城了如指掌。 （5）一般現(xiàn)在時可以表將來，）一般現(xiàn)在時可以表將來，表示在規(guī)定的時間里會發(fā)生的事情，常用來表示生日，日歷，課程安排，交通時刻表（車次，航班）何時出發(fā)，到達，電視節(jié)目何時開始等，此時多用于go, come, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, take off等移動性動詞。例:The plane takes off at 11 a.m.飛機上午11點起。 The meeting begins at seven. 會議七點開始會議七點開始。 注意：在此用法中

24、，句中通常有具體的時間狀語。 （6）在when, after, before，until等引導(dǎo)的等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句、 if, as soon as, unless, as long as等引導(dǎo)的等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。例：I will write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. 我一到上海就給你寫信。 Turn off the lights before you leave，please. 請走前關(guān)燈。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to the park. 如果明天不下雨，我們就

25、去公園。(7) 在動詞hope, take care, make sure等后面的從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時。例：I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他們下周過得愉快。 Make sure that the windows are closed when you leave the house. 離開時記得把窗關(guān)上?，F(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)：現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+be (am, is, are)+動詞動詞-ing+其他。其他?，F(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時1）表示說話時正在發(fā)生著的一個動作，常與時間狀語）表示說話時正在發(fā)生著的一個動作，常與時間狀語now, at the moment等連用；如果句子中出現(xiàn)等連用；如果句子中出現(xiàn)look, listen等，也經(jīng)常用現(xiàn)在進行時。等，也經(jīng)常用現(xiàn)在進行時。例：例： It is raining now. Listen！someone is singing. 2)當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動情況或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動情況或現(xiàn)階段正