六級高頻核心詞匯500講解

1、歷年英語六級必考高頻核心詞匯top500 ： 1-1001. abnormal a. 不正常的> I m normal, you re !2. abolish v. 廢除 > CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的 , 唐突的 > Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件 , 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women s access

2、ories. What are men s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v.8. acquaint v.9. adhere to v.上癮 >I m ed to computer games. Please save me!10. adverse a.and courage.11. aggravate v.12. alleviate v.13. alternate v./a使熟悉 > Are yo

3、u ed with that MM?遵守 >Adhere to your own principle不利的 , 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom14. ambiguous a.加重>Smoking s cold.減輕>No one can my pain.交替 （ 的 ） >a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 歧義的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why notuse t

4、wo? 你知道此幽默在何處？15. amplify v. 擴大 （ 聲音 ）>16. analogy n. 類比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌 ; 贊許 > I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陳列 , 一系列 >the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket2

5、1. arrogant a. 傲慢的 > An man is a self important person.22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ing.23. ascribe v. 歸因于 >He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱負 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻擊 , 襲擊 >A robber ed him.26. assert v. 斷言 He ed that the th

6、ief would come again.27. assurance n. 保證 , 把握 >I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n.服務(wù)員, 隨從29. authentic a.真實的, 可靠的>Is Clinton s biography ?30. avert v. 避開、轉(zhuǎn)移We ed a loss .31. bald a. 禿頂?shù)?A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒蕪的 , 不能生育的>Without

7、dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛 ; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias n. 偏見 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃燒 ; 發(fā)強光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒涼的 ; 凄涼的 >a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛 ; 閃爍 >39. blunder n. 大錯40. bluntly ad. 直言不諱地41. blur v

8、. 變模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行賄 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 瀏覽 a web page44. brutal a. 殘酷的 =cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封倉 , 膠囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 傷亡人員Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. cautio

9、n n.小心50. cherish v. 珍視 ; 懷有 >friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a.慢性的；嚴重的52. circulation n.循環(huán) ; 發(fā)行(量)>Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 緊緊抓住，依戀；堅持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ to thehope that55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 i

10、n with57. collide v. 相撞 ; 沖突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 開始59. commute v. 乘車上下班>I have to between the university town and the downtownarea.60. compact a.61. compatible a.62. compensate v.63. compile v.64. complement v.緊湊的 , 結(jié)實的 a car/office相容的 ; 兼容的 >That husband and wife

11、are very .賠償 >The insurance company d the man for his injuries.匯編 , 編輯 a encyclopedia65. compliment v. /n.66. comply with v.67. compulsory a.68. conceive of v.69. confidential a.70. conform to v.補充，與。 。相配 The music s the film well.贊美71. consensus n.遵從必做的 education構(gòu)想 I can t of why he did such a s

12、tupid thing!機密的遵守 to the local customs意見一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作為后果) 隨之發(fā)生的lack of electricity and the loss ineconomy73. conserve v. 保護 , If you conserve something, you useit carefully and will notwaste it. >In winter some people energy

13、by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 鞏固75. conspicuous a.76. contaminate v.77. contemplate v.顯眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .污染 If you something, you make it dirty.沉思 ; 凝視 >You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 輕視 >Before the competition, Williams held t

14、he littleknown playerin contempt.79. contend v. 主張 =assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 謀劃 , 圖謀 >The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 會合 , 聚集 （meet at a common point） The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 熱情的84. corrupt a

15、./v. 腐敗的 ; 腐蝕 officials85. cozy a. 舒適的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 對應(yīng)的人或物87. criterion n. 標準 =standard88. curb v. 控制 , 約束 =restrain /restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 憤世嫉俗的> a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目 ; 使贊嘆不已> The sunlight dazzles me./ Her danc

16、e d me.91. deduce v. 推斷92. dedicate v.93. defendant n.94. deficiency n.獻給被告缺乏 , 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.（ 公然 ） 違抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 降低身份98. deprive v. 剝奪 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代歷年英語六級必考高頻核

17、心詞匯top500 ： 200-300200. na?ve a. 天真的 =innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不計的the cost202. norm n. 標準 reach the 203. notable a.著名的If one has a scandal, he becomes 204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的205. nourish v.養(yǎng)育206. obedient a. 順從的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure a. 費解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>Is the

18、sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 years ago.208. odor n.209. offset v.210. optimum a.211. orient v.215. patent n.216. patrol v./n.217. patriotic a.218. pave v.氣味 I smelt a strange .抵消 =compensate for 最佳的使適應(yīng) oneself to212. overwhelm v.213. paradox n.214. participant n.（ 感情上 ） 使受不了; 壓倒 >be ed

19、with sadness/ majority自相矛盾=contradiction參加者專利巡邏愛國的s Lib鋪路 the way for women219. permeate v. 彌漫 ; 滲透 A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a.222. plead v.223. ponder v.224. portray v.225. precede v.226. precedent n.227. preclude n.有關(guān)的 =relev

20、ant>skills to the profession懇求 ;( 法庭 ) 申訴思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.描繪 =describe/depict先于先例228. predecessor n.229. predominant a.230. premise n.231. prescription n.232. prestige n.233. prevalent a.前任主導(dǎo)的前提 >your is wrong.處方威望 > enjoy high 流行的阻止 (from)234. prey n. 捕獲物235. prob

21、e v. 探究 > a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟練237. profound a. 深刻的 ; 深奧的238. prolong v. 延長239. prospective a. 預(yù)期的，未來的>his father in law240. provocative a. 挑釁的 >His language provoked Peter.241. random a. 隨意的 at 242. reap v. 收獲 =harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile

22、v. 使和解245. rectify v. 糾正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 駁倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厭惡；擊退；排斥>The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach v. 責(zé)備 =blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v.253. retort v.怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname. 反駁254. retrieve v. 取回 (get

23、back, bring back)255. reunion n. 團聚 =get together>an occasion for family 256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使復(fù)蘇 > economy258. rigorous a. 嚴格的 training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂take a shower260. ritual n. 儀式 =ceremony/routine>His morning is to make coffee, and have breakfast.261. robust a.

24、健壯的262. rot v. 腐爛 =decay263. safeguard v. 保護264. savage a. 野蠻的 =not civilized265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women（Oscar 影片 ）266. scrutiny n. 細看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎 > It shattered my dream.269. simulate v. 模擬270. skeptical a. 懷疑的271. slack a.松弛的272. sneak v.溜；偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的

25、> I m enough.274. specifications n. 規(guī)格，說明書275. spectacle n.景象，大觀276. spectator n.旁觀者277. spontaneous a. 自發(fā)的278. stability n.穩(wěn)定279. stagger v. 蹣跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn a. 倔強的284. stumble v. 絆倒285. subordinate a. 從屬的286. subscribe t

26、o v. 訂閱287. subsidy n. 補貼288. subtle a. 微妙的 >the difference of the two words289. supervise v. 監(jiān)督290. suppress v. 鎮(zhèn)壓 ; 抑制291. tangle with v. 爭吵 , 糾葛292. tariff n. 關(guān)稅293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 氣質(zhì)295. tempt v.296. tentative a.297. terminate v.298. texture n.299. threshold n.引誘試探的終止質(zhì)地開端 on t

27、he of （ 即將開始）歷年英語六級必考高頻核心詞匯top500 ： 300-400300. timid a. 膽小的301. tolerant a. 寬容的302. toss v. 拋，甩303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的 =poisonous305. trait n. 特點 , 特性 personality 306. transaction n. 交易307. transit n. 運輸308. transition n. 過渡 , 轉(zhuǎn)變309. transplant v./n. 移植310. trivial a. 瑣碎的311. tumble v. 跌到，翻滾

28、（stumble 絆倒 ）312. turbulent a.混亂的313. unanimous a.一致的314. underestimate v. 低估315. undermine v.暗中破壞316. undergo v. 經(jīng)歷 great changes317. underlying a. 潛在的318. uphold v. 支持 world peace319. vent n.排放口 give to（ 發(fā)泄 ）320. verge n. 邊緣 =brink> on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile a. 多才多藝的322. vicinity

29、 n. 附近 in the 323. visa n. 簽證324. visualize v. 設(shè)想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受傷的327. warfare n. 戰(zhàn)爭328. warrant n. 授權(quán)令；理由>The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary a. 疲勞的330. wrinkle v. 起皺331. accelerate v.加速332. accessible a.可接近的，可進入的333. acknowledge v. 感謝334. acquire v.學(xué)會335. addres

30、s v.向。 。講話336. alert a. 活躍的 b. 機警的 c. 外國的337. allege a. 推斷 b. 斷言 c. 聯(lián)合338. allocate a. 準許 b. 位于 c. 分配339. appeal v. 有吸引力340. applicable a. 適用的341. assess v. 估價342. assumption n. 假定343. successor n. 繼任者344. bond n. 聯(lián)系345. bounce v. 反彈346. breed v. 培育347. bump into v. 碰見348. campaign n.運動349. category

31、 n.種類350. cease n. 停止351. chaos n. 混亂352. component n. 部件353. confess v. 坦白354. constitute v.構(gòu)成355. consistent a.一致的356. consultant n.顧問357. controversial a. 有爭議的358. convert v. 轉(zhuǎn)變 >convert the hotel into a apartment building359. defect n. 缺陷360. deliberate a.故意的 =on purpose361. depress v. 使沮喪362

32、. detect v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)363. descend v. 下降364. dim a. 昏暗的365. disguise v. 化裝366. dispose of v. 去掉 ; 處理367. distress n. /v. 痛苦368. diverse a. 多樣的369. document v.證明370. dominate v.支配371. drain v. 排走；耗盡372. discard v. 丟棄 Don t the drink cans carelessly.373. exaggerate v. 夸大374. rival n.對手 =opponent375. exploit v

33、.利用376. external a.外在的377. extinguish v.熄滅378. feasible a.可行的379. fertile a.肥沃的380. flourish v.茂盛 , 繁榮381. fragment n.碎片382. furnish v.提供，配置=provide>He furnished mewith a lot of useful383. genuine a.真的384. grope v.摸索385. harbor v.心懷386. harmony n.和諧387. hollow a.空的 , 中空的388. hostile a.敵視的389. ill

34、usion n.幻想390. imaginary a.虛構(gòu)的391. ignite v.點燃392. impetus n.推動393. immune a.免疫的394. incentive n.刺激information.395. indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself in396. induce v. 引起 ; 誘導(dǎo)397. ingredient n.398. initiative n.399. intimate a.配料 the s of pizza主動性 > You should take the .親密的歷年英語六級必考高頻核心詞匯top500 ： 400-500400.

35、intervene v.401. liable to a.402. liberal a.403. linger v.404. mature a.405. moderate a.干預(yù)易于 = be apt to/be prone to自由的繼續(xù)逗留；留戀>They lingered in the beautiful town.成熟的適度的 physical exercises406. motivate v. .407. multiply v.408. overall a.409. perceive v.410. prevail over v .激勵 繁殖總體的感知A desire to p

36、ass Band 6 s her to work hard.an impression勝過412. priority n.413. prominent a.414. prone to a.415. prosperity n.416. reckless a.417. relevant a.418. remedy n.419. resistant a.411. prime n. 壯年 He died in the of his life.優(yōu)先權(quán) give to突出的 , 杰出的 =distinguished易于繁榮鹵莽的有關(guān)的治療法抵抗的420. respective a.421. resume

37、v.422. scandal n.423. scatter v. .424. sentiment n.425. severe a.426. shield v.分別的重新開始丑聞驅(qū)散感情嚴重的 wound保護427. simultaneously a. 同時地428. sole a. 唯一的429. sponsor n.贊助者430. startle v.驚嚇431. stray v. 走失432. substantial a. 可觀的，大量的=considerable> a substantial income433. sufficient a. 充分的434. supplement v

38、./n. 補充 >He ed his income by taking a part time job.435. testify v.作證436. trigger v.引發(fā) a debate/war437. swing v. 搖擺438. universal a.439. utilize v.440. variation n.441. virtually ad.442. wretched a.443. flexible a.普遍的利用變動 > the in temperature實際上難過的靈活的 The dancer s body is very .444. facet n. 側(cè)

39、面 a of American life445. endeavor v. /n. 努力446. elaborate a. 精心的447. crude a. 未加工的 oil448. preach v.449. strive v.450. punctual a.451. harness v.452. integrity n.453. submit to v.454. launch v.455. striking a.456. instinct n.說教力求 for freedom守時的 >He is a man.治理 a river誠實；完整屈服 =yield to發(fā)起顯著的本能457.

40、maintenance n. 保養(yǎng)458. scrape v.459. sensible a.460. eliminate v.461. propel v.462. pledge n.463. label n.464. justify v.465. initiate v.刮 ,擦合情理的去除推動保證標簽使有正當理由創(chuàng)始466. stereotype n.陳規(guī)，固定的看法467. identify with v.使等同468. convey v. 傳達469. collapse v. 坍塌470. affection n. 喜愛471. yield v. 結(jié)出472. promising a.有

41、希望的473. publicity n.公眾的注意474. hazard n. 危險s signature475. forge v. 偽造 a famous painter476. concession n.讓步477. submerge v. 淹沒478. imperative a.必要的479. elapse v.逝去480. confine v. 限制481. thrive v.繁榮=prosper482. resort to v.483. sustain v.484. highlight v.485. massive a.訴諸于維持 =support使突出 n. 最精彩的部分大量的 ;

42、 大而重的486. mask v. 掩飾487. restore v. 恢復(fù)488. restraint n. 約束489. scope n. 范圍490. seemingly ad. 表面上491. speculate v. 猜測492. steep a. 陡的493. summon v. 喚起 How can I up his courage?494. shift v. 移動；轉(zhuǎn)變 responsibility on to others495. transient a. 短暫的496. prompt a.迅速的497. impart v.傳授498. embody v.體現(xiàn)499. con

43、front v. 面對500. triumph n. 勝利英語四六級沖刺：完形填空詞組及固定搭配(1)1 a host of 大量2 a test for 檢測目的3 a test on 對進行測試4 a test with 檢測手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to 根據(jù)7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8 achieve one s purpose 達到目的9 achieve success 獲得成功10 achieve victory 獲得勝利11 act on遵照一行動，作用于；12 act on 對有影響13 add up to 總計，合

44、計14 addto 把加到.15 adhere to 堅持，奉行;16 after all 畢竟，均不合題意;17 agreeon對取得一致意見18 agreeto同意19 agreewithsb.同意某人的話20 along with 和 一道，和 一起；21 alternate （with） 交替 ;22 amount to 合計 , 共計 ;23 an equal to 與相當?shù)娜?物，（地位）相同的人24 and yet 然而25 anything but 一點也不;26 anything like像那樣的東西27 anywhere near 接近于28 apart form 除之外尚有29 apply to 向申請，適用于30 appreciation of 對白欣賞 /贊賞31 argue against 反對32 as a result of 作為的結(jié)果，