2012中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)講義考點(diǎn)跟蹤訓(xùn)練26代詞和連詞

1、真誠(chéng)為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)指正。考點(diǎn)跟蹤訓(xùn)練26代詞、連詞基礎(chǔ)鞏固.單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. I feel terrible.I think I ate _at lunch time .A. something bad B. something goodC. bad something D. good something答案：A解析：考查句意以及不定代詞。不定代詞的修飾語(yǔ)放與其后，故排除C、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句意：我感覺(jué)很糟糕。我認(rèn)為早上我吃了。故選A。 ( )2. What do you think of the two backpacks? _ of them are very nic

2、e.A. Either B. BothC. Each D. All答案：B解析：考查代詞的辨析。either “(兩者中)任意一個(gè)”，both“(兩者)都”，each “(三者或者三者以上的)任意一個(gè)”，all “(三者或者三者以上)都”，根據(jù)答句中用be動(dòng)詞are，故做主語(yǔ)的是復(fù)數(shù)，問(wèn)句指的是two backpacks。故選B。( )3. Is that _schoolbag? No. _is white.A. his; His B. her; HisC. he; His D. her; Her答案：A解析：考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：這是他的書(shū)包嗎？不，他的是白色的。形容詞性物主代詞在句中做定

3、語(yǔ)。答句中需要主語(yǔ)，所以需要名詞性物主代詞。he的形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞都為his。故選A。( )4. Im hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?_but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. Some B. MuchC. None D. Nothing答案：C解析：考查不定代詞。前句問(wèn)“冰箱里有面包嗎？”由答句可知表示否定“沒(méi)有面包”，“但是有蛋糕”。None 表示“一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有”；nothing表示“什么也沒(méi)有”。 結(jié)合句意選C。( )5. Most students think th

4、ey should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. few B. lessC. little D. more答案：D解析：考查不定代詞。句意：大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該有更多的時(shí)間和精力來(lái)發(fā)展自己的興趣。只有D符合題意。( )6. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another_？A. one B. itC. this D. that答案：A解析：考查代詞。句意為“這個(gè)香蕉餡餅嘗起來(lái)味道很好，我能再要一個(gè)嗎？”one可以代替前面提到過(guò)的同一類人或物中的一個(gè)

5、。故選A。( )7. It cant be Lucys bike. Look! _ is under the tree.A. She B. HerC. Hers D. Shes答案：C解析：考查代詞。句意為“這不可能是Lucy的自行車。看！她的在樹(shù)下?！?she意為“她”，為主格；her意為“她或她的”，作賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers意為“她的東西，她的家屬(或有關(guān)的人)”，作名詞性物主代詞；shes意為“她是”。故選C。( )8. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and _ is from America.A

6、. another B. the otherC. other D. the others答案：B解析：考查one.the other.的用法。使用one.the other.時(shí)，我們通常是針對(duì)兩者而言的。即指“兩者中的一個(gè)，另一個(gè)”。句意“我們有兩個(gè)外國(guó)老師，一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)，另一個(gè)來(lái)美國(guó)”，故選B。( )9. Helen and Mary are good friends. _often help each other.A. Them B. TheirsC. They D. Their答案：C解析：考查人稱代詞。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主語(yǔ)，用主格。故選C。

7、( )10. Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to?Let me see. Oh, its _.A. who does; mine B. who; meC. whose; mine D. who; mine答案：D解析：疑問(wèn)詞和代詞。句意為“你知道這本詞典是誰(shuí)的嗎？我看看。哦，是我的”。belong to后面應(yīng)該加“某人”，而不是加“物主代詞”；所以第一個(gè)空用who；名詞性物主代詞mine想當(dāng)于my dictionary。故選D。( )11. Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?O

8、h, sorry. Im going to Beijing for a meeting. _ Saturday _ Sunday is OK.A. Neither; nor B. Both; andC. Either; or D. Not only; but also答案：A解析：考查連詞辨析。neither.nor意為“既不也不”；both.and意為“兩者都”；either.or意為“或者或者”；not only.but also意為“不但而且”。句意為“媽媽，這個(gè)周末什么時(shí)候我們能去濰坊博物館？哦，對(duì)不起。我將去北京開(kāi)會(huì)。周六和周日都不行?！惫蔬xA。( )12. The box was

9、too heavy for me to carry, _I pulled it into my room.A. so B. andC. but D. or答案：A解析：考查連詞。從句意“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)這個(gè)箱子太重了，以至于拿不動(dòng)，所以我把它推到我的房間里了”，前后句表示因果關(guān)系，故選A。( )13. May I go to the movies with you ?Im afraid not, _you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. if B. unlessC. though D. because答案：B解析：考查連詞的詞義辨析。由because

10、 I have only one.“因?yàn)槲抑挥幸粡埰??！笨芍绻胍黄鹂措娪?，“除非”你有票，故答案選B。( )14. Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.A. until B. whenC. though D. unless答案：A解析：考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：湯姆，今天上午你看起來(lái)很累。怎么了？我非常忙以至于昨天晚上12點(diǎn)才上床睡覺(jué)。not.until.表示“直到時(shí)候才”。故選A。( )15. Will you pl

11、ease give the dictionary to Jane?Sure, Ill give it to her _ she arrives here.A. before B. untilC. because D. as soon as答案：D解析：考查連詞。 before，在之前；until，直到；because，因?yàn)?；as soon as, 一就。根據(jù)句意選D。( )16. Is my answer to the math problem right?Let me consider it carefully _ I give you an answer.A. before B. afte

12、rC. since D. as soon as 答案：A解析：考查連詞。句意為“在我給你答案之前，讓我仔細(xì)考慮考慮?！? )17. You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking，_ youll get better soon.A. but B. afterC. or D. and答案：D解析：考查連詞。句意為“比爾，你咳嗽好幾天了。停止吸煙吧，你不久就會(huì)好的”。結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句，and將來(lái)時(shí)。 故選D。( )18. Do you like sports?Yes, I do some running in the park every

13、day _ the weather is terrible. A. if B. afterC. unless D. while答案：C解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)句意：除非天氣糟糕，我會(huì)每天在公園里跑步。可知C為正確答案。( )19. _ Rose _ Jack watched Prince Williams wedding on TV yesterday.What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or D. Neither; nor答案：D解析：考查連詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

14、Both.and兩者都； Not only., but also不但而且；Either., or或者或者； Neither., nor(兩者)既不也不。由答語(yǔ)知道二者都沒(méi)看，故選擇D。( )20. We should protect the earth，_ we will have no water to drink.A. so B. orC. and D. but答案：B解析：考查連詞的詞義辨析。由上下句可知我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球，“否則”我們將沒(méi)有水喝，故選B，or引導(dǎo)的表示條件的假設(shè)。綜合提能.完形填空Friends are very important in our everyday lif

15、e. Everyone _1_ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. _2_ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _3_， sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people _4_. But we would feel lonely if we _5_ had a friend.No two people are _6_. Friends _7_ dont get on well. Tha

16、t doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言歸于好) and become _8_ again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _9_. We miss them very much, but we can _10_ them and write to them. And we can _11_ new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we

17、like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live _12_ than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. _13_ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _14_ care of _15_.(

18、)1. A. loves B. hatesC. needs D. becomes( )2. A. It B. HeC. There D. Someone( )3. A. Hardly B. NearlyC. Suddenly D. Certainly( )4. A. alone B. awayC. all over D. around( )5. A. ever B. neverC. just D. really( )6. A. friendly B. kindC. just the same D. quite different( )7. A. always B. sometimesC. of

19、ten D. usually( )8. A. friendly B. goodC. pleased D. friends( )9. A. angry B. sadC. happy D. alone( )10. A. call B. askC. tell D. talk with( )11. A. look for B. findC. make D. know( )12. A. longer B. shorterC. slower D. faster( )13. A. Smelling B. BeingC. Sounding D. Making( )14. A. less B. betterC.

20、 little D. no( )15. A. you B. yourC. yours D. yourself語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文講述了朋友在人一生中扮演著重要角色。和朋友一起談天說(shuō)地，一起做事，不僅使我們遠(yuǎn)離寂寞，增添生活情趣，而且也使我們的身心更加健康。1. C。根據(jù)上文，friends are very important. 可以知道每個(gè)人都需要朋友， 故選needs。2. A。這里應(yīng)用it做形式主語(yǔ)，代替后面真正的主語(yǔ)，即to have a friend。3. D。一方面我們需要和朋友在一起，另一方面我們也需要獨(dú)處，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選certainly。4. D。根據(jù)上一句we need to

21、be alone，可以知道我們有時(shí)也不希望周圍一直有人相伴，故選around。5. B。根據(jù)句意，沒(méi)有朋友的情況下會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。故選never。6. C。根據(jù)句意，世界上沒(méi)有兩個(gè)人是相同的，故選just the same。7. B。既然人與人之間總有不同之處，所以朋友有時(shí)也會(huì)有矛盾，故選sometimes。8. D。根據(jù)上半句they will make up可以知道產(chǎn)生分歧的朋友也會(huì)和好如初。故選friends。9. B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，朋友離開(kāi)應(yīng)是很難過(guò)的事情。故選sad。10. A。根據(jù)常識(shí)，思念朋友時(shí)，我們可以通過(guò)打電話和寫信來(lái)和朋友聯(lián)絡(luò)， 故選call。11. C。make friends為

22、固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“交朋友”。12. A。根據(jù)上句中“good news”， 可以知道這里應(yīng)該是長(zhǎng)壽，又因?yàn)榫渲杏衪han, 可以知道應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，故選longer。13. B。根據(jù)題意，心情好，有助于身體健康。這里用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，happy是形容詞，前面應(yīng)添上be動(dòng)詞，故選 being 。14. B。根據(jù)題意，如果別人關(guān)心你，你就會(huì)加倍珍惜自己，故選better。15. D。根據(jù)題意，這里表示“自己照顧自己“，故選yourself 。.閱讀理解It was Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some f

23、lowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventyfive cents. A r

24、ose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and Ill buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him

25、 to a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house.(2010福州)( )1. The man went to the shop to _.A. have a rest B. help the girlC. buy some food D. order some flowers( )2. The mans mother lived _ away from him.A. 2 kilometres B. 75 milesC. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers( )3. The girl was crying on the road because _.A