【推薦】2018濟南市中考英語試題及答案

1、2018年濟南市中考英語試題及答案絕密啟用前濟南市2018年初三年級學業(yè)水平考試英語試題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分?？?3t用時120分鐘。答題前，請考生務必將自己的姓名、座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點、 姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后， 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑； 如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答，直接在試卷上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共110分I.聽力測試（30分）A）

2、聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1. A. Long time no see.2. A. This is an elephant.3. A. Can you play the piano?4. A. Tom gets up very early.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher?B. It s close to home.B. I have a new dictionary.B. Do they walk to school?B. We went there with Tony.B. How much is the sweater?C.

3、Let's go to the museum.C. My birthday is in August.C. Is that your family photo?C. Jim's aunt was quite busy.C. Which is the longest river?B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。每段對話聽兩遍。（5分）10. A.B.C.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及 問題聽兩遍。11. A. This morning.12. A. The bedroom.13. A. Be

4、hind the window.14. A. A dog.15. A. She will do the dishes.B. This afternoon.B. The living room.B. Outside the window.B. A cat.B. She will wash the clothes.C. This evening.C. The kitchen.C. Next to the window.C. A rabbit.C. She will sweep the floor.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。16.A

5、. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a beautiful house.17. A. A pair of shoes.B.Some food.C.A gift.18. A. 5 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.50 dollars.19. A. Angry.B.Happy.C.Surprised.20. A. Because she was poor.B.Because she was honest. C.Because she was clever.II .讀音選詞 根據(jù)所給句意和音標，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個

6、最佳答案。（5分）21. Lucy is never/ le ?t/ last winter.A. lotB. lateC. letD. last22. There is a/b?k / across from the park.A. bikeB. bookC. backD. bank23. Which is the/ w?:st/ cinema in town?24.A. whiteB. writeC. worstD. wasteMr. Brown is ill in hospital. His/ ?d?:t?/ looks after him day and night.A. dancer

7、B. doctorC. dentistD. daughter25.I think he can finish the work on time. It doesn 't/ r?wa ?/ much effort.III .26.A. requireB.rocketC.requestD. repair選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（30分）-Good morning, Jack!, Dale!27.28.29.A. GoodbyeB. Good morningC. Good ideaD. Good evening-Excuse me, Kate. Is thi

8、s your eraser?Oh, yes. It's. Thank you, Bob.A. sheB.herC.yourD. mineMy classmate Mike is going toBeijing with his father the day after tomorrow.A. aB. anC. theD. /Hello, Anna! It s cold today, isn t it?Oh, I think it 's30.31.32.A. warmB. freeC. tidyD. lazy Let'ssome soup. Great! What abo

9、ut Russian soup?A. doB. cutC. makeD. work Do we have a soccer game this week?一 Yes. It'sFriday, June 15th.A. onB. inC. atD. to一you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house.A. IfB. AfterC. BecauseD. Although33. 一What's your favorite? I really love koalas very m

10、uch.A. sportB. animalC. subjectD. vegetable34. Can we wear our own clothes?No, we can't. We wear the school uniform. It 's a school rule.A. couldB. mayC.canD.must35. 一was your school trip? It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River.A. WhoB. WhatC.HowD.Where36. How far is it from here to t

11、he subway station?Aboutkilometers.A. oneB. threeC.firstD.third37. -We'll have a new science teacher next month.一you sure about that?A. DoB. AreC.WillD.Have38. Betty, would you like something to eat?- Yes. I'd like some, please.A. fishB. pearC.waterD. apple39. Julie is only eleven years old,

12、but she isA. tallerB. tallestC._ than her mother. olderD.oldest40. Can I help you, madam?. I want to buy a shirt for my son.A. No, thanksB. I'd love toC.Yes, pleaseD.Never mind41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?42. We should talk in public pla

13、ces. It s very impolite to shout.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. quickly43. the milk, Peter! It 's good for your heath. OK, Mom.A. DrinksB.DrinkingC. DrinkD. To drink44. Those are Jenny's parents.-Really? They young.A. lookB. tasteC. smellD. sound45. We can search the Internet for all kinds o

14、f information. But you can't believe on the Internet.A. somethingB.anythingC. everythingD. nothing46. My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down?Oh,tall tree! A. howB. whatC. what aD. what an47. Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please some money to me?Sure. How much do you want?A. useB.lendC. keep

15、D. borrow48. Does your uncle live in England or America?.He lives in London.A. Yes, he doesB.In EnglandC. No, he doesn;t D. In America49. It seems that you don't like Eric. Why? He is always thinking about. He never cares about others.A. myselfB. itselfC. herself50. Tina asked me to the mountain

16、s withA. goB. went51. When will the plane? At 11: 35. Let's hurry up.A. take downB. take offD. himselfher, but I had too much homework to do.C. goingD. to goC. turn downD. turn off52. Is Helen watching TV?53.Yes, she is. She TV for two hours every day.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watched How long

17、has he the village school?Since he graduated from the university.D. has watchedA. gone toB. been toC. taught inD. arrived in54.55. Perhaps.A. in a few years I wonderB.a few years agoC. for a few yearsD. after a few years I think self-driving cars will come into our lifeB. when will you watch the mov

18、ieD. when you can hang out with meA、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空What about next Saturday?A. what time does she go to workC. what time is his cousin leavingIV.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題白處的最佳答案。（10分）At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she looked at her mother 56 , Mom, when you are ol

19、d, you will die, won 't you?” Her mother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, It will be quite a long time before that happens!Mom, 58 you die,The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?Your baby can live

20、 in it, “ said her mother.Lisa seemed to understand, Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby 's baby can live on in! ” She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.60 that talk.Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five, she One day, she asked her mother in

21、the bed, Where will people go after they die?"“61 of them will go to the heaven（天堂）.”Mom, after you die, you 'll go to the heaven. And after I die, I 'll go the the heaven, too. We 'll both become white clouds, and we 'll play hand 62 hand in the sky together!”But how can you fi

22、nd me? ”63 , Are you my mom? '.If you hear my 64I will knock at one cloud after another, you will find me!”O(jiān)h, that's good.” her mother didn't know what to say. But the little girl went on saying, Mom, or, I 'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I 'll rush i

23、nto your arms assoon as I 65_ there!"Her mother couldn't keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms.56. A.easilyB. luckilyC.happilyD. worriedly57. A.excitedB. relaxedC.surprisedD. interested58. A. ifB.beforeC.unlessD. because59. A.fearB. reliefC.humorD. danger60. A.avoidedB. broug

24、htC.continuedD.pretended61. A.AllB. BothC.NoneD. Neither62. A.onB. inC.atD. to63. A.writingB. tellingC.readingD. asking64. A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD. music65. A.backB.awayC.upD. downV.補全對話 分）閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出-個最佳答案完成對話。（5Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 66Amy: Not much. I'

25、;m just cleaning my room.Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend. Can you join us?Amy:67 There's always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.Rick: Yes. We can go for a swim.Amy:68Rick: Let's take the bus.Amy: The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.Rick:69 But we can

26、 go there early to find an empty place.Amy: All right.Rick: Let's meet at the bus stop at eight o' clock on Sunday morning.Amy: OK.Rick: Bye!70 See you then.66. A. Where is your ruler?C. What're you doing?67. A. Sure, I'd love to.C. I'm afraid not.68. A. How did you get home?C. W

27、here is the small lake?69. A. That sounds good.C. Thanks for asking.70. A. I 'll wear my new sunglasses.C. They don't have an umbrella.VI .閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（B. What color is it?D. How's it going?B. Sorry, I can't.D. Here you are.B.Who's good at swimming?D. How are we ge

28、tting there?B. That's for sure.D. Don't say that.B. There's no bus to the beach.D.We both had to stay at home.A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題15分）APaula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On

29、 Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. I thought the clothes were for The poor people,“ said Paula. Mom smiled and said, They are for the poor people. We 're poor.”When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick（彈簧單高蹺

30、）.When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn't afford one. One a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said: I need to buy some tools. I 'll be back soon. "

31、 Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and fo

32、und the box. There was a silly old broom（掃帚）in the box! Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn 't get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn 't believe it!That was man

33、y years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn't have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71. Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas gift

34、 when she was seven.A. a new computerB. a nice pencilC. beautiful clothes D. delicious food72. At the age of, Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A. eightB. nineC. tenD. eleven73. Paula's father went back to their truck with a.A. bagB. hatC. mapD. box74. Paula's parents were when she walked se

35、cretly into the storeroom.A. sleepingB.eating dinner C. doing housework D. feeding cows75. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. The Great GiftB. A Nice Pogo StickC. A Kind Little GirlD. Paula And Her MomBSometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel.gar

36、e learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes totheir lives.=* 黑 V，Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade. They go to a middle schoolnamed Northwest School of the Arts. They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Or

37、chestra （CSO）. The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin. Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to Northwest.For the past six years, the CSO has given after-school music classes at

38、 Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes. It 's difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades.The program was started to teach kids about music. It wan

39、ts to help kids in other ways, too.Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teachers them to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also encourages cooperation（合作）.Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the

40、 program teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.Students use the first year to explore and find a forever instrument." Justice tried out theclarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello

41、 and violin.When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher,“ says Nathaniel. Practicing is a pleasure. I'm always trying to get a song perfect, so I 'm playing 15-20-25 minutes a day.”Thanks to music, Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice '

42、;s mom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it. It makes a big difference, " Nathaniel 's dad said.76. The word cello “in the passage is most probably.A. a musical instrumentB. an expert in music C. a famous musicianD. a music program77. From Paragraph 2, we ca

43、n learn that Justice and Nathaniel.A. are six-year-old school boysB. are learning art in a primary schoolC. are middle school studentsD. worked for a school music program78. Which of the following is true about the CSO program?A. It trains music teachers for a school.B.It gives kids after-school mus

44、ic classes.C. It teaches each kid to play the violin.D.It tries to raise money to help poor kids.79. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about.A. how to become a responsible personB.the importance of cooperationC. how to take part in the music programD.The goals of the music program80. From the last paragraph,

45、 we know that Justice's mom and Nathaniel "s dad.A. are both music teachers in the program B. are happy about the programC. have different opinions about the programD. don't think the program usefulCIt is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseball started. Several c

46、ultures created games which invoke（涉及）hitting a ball with a bat and running. But there were several rules that made them quite different from each other. The game of baseball itself has improved over time and has several changes from its early version（版本）.When did baseball start in the US? As the le

47、gend goes, the game we know as baseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwright. As there is little proof（證據(jù)）that baseball was played in the United States before Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote up the rules of baseball, it has been formally accep

48、ted that Cartwright is, if not the biological, the the most suitable father of baseball.The legend further goes that baseball, which has grown to become a hugely popular game in the United States today, was invented in a famous Manhattan based club called the Knickerbockers. So the name for the rule

49、s set by Alexander Joy Cartwright was then called the Knickerbockers Rules : The first New York baseball team was called the New York Knickerbockers. Having created the rules, Cartwright was naturally the judge （裁判）for the first ever baseball game played in the United States base on the rules.Cartwr

50、ight's contribution（貢獻）to baseball doesn't just end in setting the rules for the game. He is also known for popularizing the game and its rules over the United States. Cartwright. Who traveled to California during California Golf Rush, spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much at every st

51、op on his way from New York to California.Till about the late 1860s, baseball was largely an amateur game until a Cincinnati club - the Cincinnati Red Stockings, which is known to almost all Americans decided to recruit( 招募)the best players for prize money. The first professional baseball league in

52、the United States was the National Association of Professional Baseball Players, which was set up in 1871.81. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that baseball.A. is a game with a long historyB. is popular all over the worldC. has experienced some changesD. had strict rules as it appeared82. According to

53、 the passage,which of the following is true about Cartwright?A. He made baseball very popular in the world. B. He made the rules for baseball.C. He chose the judge for the first baseball game. D. He was a famous baseball player.83. What does the underlined word amateur" most probably mean in Ch

54、inese?A.常規(guī)的B.團體的C.激烈的D.業(yè)余的84. What does the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce the history of baseball.B. To encourage people to play baseball.C. To introduce the inventor of baseball.85. The passage is most probably taken fromD. To show people how popular baseball is.A. a n

55、ews reportB. a sport posterC. a history bookD. a sports magazine非選擇題部分 共40分VII .選詞填空(10分)A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。sad lucky in their onceTad is a very special boy. He must sit (86)a wheelchair every day. He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be (87)or angry abo

56、ut that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said, Sure!” Tad went to that school at (88). Every day, he plays games with the children. He reads books to them. Sometimes he helps them with (

57、89)schoolwork. The children at the school call Tad Lucky because they feel so (90)to have him as a friend. That makes Tad very happy!B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符 號(每詞限用二次)。use ask not do control findWhen you are busy doing piles of math homework, have you ever stopped and thought about one question:why do we need to learn all this math anyway?It's an interesting question. Kids around the world (91) it for ages. For US students, they may get the answer from a new show called MathAlive! : It has 47 interesting activities d