新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)L21

1、key words and expressionsl我最喜歡的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)l是A。而不是Bl運(yùn)氣還不如他們l帶著空袋子回家l放棄釣魚(yú)l這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間l意識(shí)到一件重要的事情l對(duì)釣魚(yú)感興趣l一點(diǎn)兒也不lmy favourite sportlA instead of Blless luckylgo home with an empty baglgive up fishing lits a waste of timelrealize an important thinglbe interested in fishinglnothing at all新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson 21 Mad

2、or not? Listen and repeat twiceYou may look at your book and repeat for the You may look at your book and repeat for the first time.first time.Dont look at your book when you repeat Dont look at your book when you repeat for the second time.for the second time. Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.

3、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built during the war, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people

4、left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是瘋了？aeroplane n. 飛機(jī)mad adj. 發(fā)瘋reason n. 原因sum n. 量deter

5、mined dit:mind adj. 堅(jiān)定的，下決心的offer v. 提供probably adv.可能WordsmadlBe mad /go mad lDrive /send sb. madlbe mad about I am mad about jazz.=be crazy about Go insane =go banana =go mad reasonln原因the root reason lThe reason is that =the reason why -is that The reason why I study is that I envy those who spea

6、k English well .Whats the reason for your absence ?n理智、心智正常Only man has reason./lose reason Reasonable 合情合理的 At a reasonable price Sum 1 金額 款項(xiàng) a sum of money 許多錢(qián)2 大意、要旨 Sum up =in a word /in short the sum of a speech sum up 合計(jì)表示許多的詞組a number of /a great many a sum of /an amount ofDetermined lDetermi

7、ned 有決心的 堅(jiān)定的 adjldetermine vlDetermine to do =be determined to do I determined to go to Shanghai. =I was determined to Shanghai.lDetermination 判斷力 決心 a woman of determination offerlOffer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb.lMy boss offers me a job .=my boss offers a job to me .改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)A job is offered to me by

8、 my boss.Drive l drive drove driven 7. a large sum of 一大筆、大量的e.g. _work has been done to prevent pollution in our country.A. A large amount ofB. A great many C. A plenty D. Many ALeft lLeftl作為定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候放在名詞的后面 lThere is only 2 yuan left in my pocket .lThere is nobody left in the room.Knock用法復(fù)習(xí)用法復(fù)習(xí)Some 用法

9、用法l some +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式表示某種 someone somebody To some extent In some way Some Mr.Wang wanted you on the phone .比較some time some times sometimes sometime 她得到一份好工作。She got a good job.She was offered a good job.She was given a good job. 6. 給某人提供某物 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. = give sth

10、. to sb.Come in to use lCome into use 投入使用 lWhen did this words come into common use ?lThe airport come into use last year.l go out of use lThe present phone boxes will go out of use .Must have been lMust have been lCould have been lMight have been l情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have been +done 表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一種猜測(cè) Over a hundre

11、d people must have been driven away from their home by the noise . 1. When he heard the good news, he almost went m_ with joy. 2. Miss, Albert isnt here. He is p_ ill.3. The r_ why I study Enlgish is that I want to study abroad.4. His father spent a large s_ of money on the house.5. The little girl

12、gave me a d_ look. She said she would not change her mind. 6. The man o_ me a job to be his assistant（助手）. adrobably easonumeterminedffered被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)妙記歌訣被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)妙記歌訣被動(dòng)不離被動(dòng)不離 “be” p.p., p.p.be” p.p., p.p.前面助詞前面助詞bebe主謂一致莫忘記，句中時(shí)態(tài)要留意。主謂一致莫忘記，句中時(shí)態(tài)要留意。am, is are am, is are 現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí)am ,is are +p.p.am ,is are +p

13、.p.waswas和和were were 表過(guò)去表過(guò)去was was 或或were+ p.p.were+ p.p.完成完成have/has beenhave has been+p.p.have/has beenhave has been+p.p.將來(lái)、情態(tài)將來(lái)、情態(tài)bebe原形原形will(can,may,must)+be +p.p.will(can,may,must)+be +p.p.進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)兩個(gè)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)兩個(gè)be ,be ,前表時(shí)態(tài)后加前表時(shí)態(tài)后加-ing -ing be+being+p.p.be+being+p.p.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)講解被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)講解1.把我逼瘋 _2.過(guò)往的飛機(jī) _3.日日夜夜 _

14、4.由于某種原因 _5.啟用 _6.從趕走 _7.撞倒 _8.一大筆錢(qián) _9.離開(kāi)/搬走 _10.決定做某事 _ ii. Phrases and sentences.drive me crazypassing planesnight and day/day and nightfor some reasoncome into usedrive away fromknock downa large sum of moneygo awaybe determined to do sth.11.他正慢慢地走在回家的路上。 He _ _ _ along the way home.12.我口袋里只剩下兩元了

15、。 There is only _ _ _ in my pocket.13.你一定是緹娜的妹妹吧。哇，你們倆看起來(lái)一模一樣。You _ _ Tinas sister. Wow, you look the same! is slowly walking two yuan left must be2. v+ing 正在正在的的（現(xiàn)在分詞可以（現(xiàn)在分詞可以放在名詞前面，做放在名詞前面，做定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)）正在跳舞的男孩是我的哥哥。The dancing boy is my brother.3. however 然而 but 雖然但是 though 雖然但是 although 雖然但是e.g. Its a h

16、ard work. _, I enjoy it. Its a hard work _ I enjoy it. _ its a hard work, I enjoy it. Its a hard work; I enjoy it, _. His friends, _, had other ideas. HoweverbutThough/Althoughthoughhowever4. come into use 啟用；投入使用啟用；投入使用（沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）eg. 新的學(xué)校將于明年投入使用。新的學(xué)校將于明年投入使用。 The new school will come into use next month.9. house ：“房子房子”，指居住的建筑，指居住的建筑 home: “家家”(有感情色彩的），指一個(gè)人同家人有感情色彩的），指一個(gè)人同家人共同經(jīng)常居住的地方共同經(jīng)常居住的地方(抽象意義上的抽象意義上的)；“家鄉(xiāng)家鄉(xiāng)” family: “家庭家庭”，“家庭成員家庭成員”e.g. Tom regards Shanghai as his second _ because he has been here for many years.A. family B. room C. house D. home D翻譯