人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第十一單元單詞、短語、知識(shí)點(diǎn)清單

1、人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第十一單元單詞、短語、知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit 11 How was your school trip ?1、 重點(diǎn)單詞：1、 milk 擠奶，動(dòng)詞 2、cow 奶牛，名詞 3、horse 馬，名詞4、 feed喂養(yǎng)、飼養(yǎng)，動(dòng)詞，其過去式為fed 5、flower 花，名詞5、 farmer 農(nóng)民、農(nóng)場主，名詞 7、quite 相當(dāng)、完全，副詞8、 anything 任何東西、任何事物，不定代詞，常用于否定句或者疑問句 9、grow 種植、生長、發(fā)育，動(dòng)詞，其過去式為grew9、 farm 農(nóng)場、務(wù)農(nóng)、種田，名詞或者動(dòng)詞 11、pick 采、摘，動(dòng)詞12、excellent 極好

2、的、優(yōu)秀的，形容詞 13、yesterday 昨天，名詞14、countryside 鄉(xiāng)村、農(nóng)村，名詞 15、sun 太陽，名詞16、 worry 擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂，名詞或動(dòng)詞 17、museum 博物館，名詞17、 luckily 幸運(yùn)地、好運(yùn)地，副詞 19、fire 火、火災(zāi)，名詞20、 painting 油畫、繪畫，名詞 21、exciting 令人興奮的，形容詞22、lovely 可愛的，形容詞 23、expensive 昂貴的，形容詞24、 cheap 便宜的，形容詞 25、slow 緩慢的、遲緩的，形容詞26、fast 快的、快地，形容詞或者副詞 27、robot 機(jī)器人，名詞28、 g

3、uide 導(dǎo)游、向?qū)?，名詞 29、gift 禮物、贈(zèng)品，名詞30、everything 所有事物、一切 31、interested 感興趣的，形容詞32、dark 黑暗的，形容詞 33、hear 聽見、聽到，動(dòng)詞，其過去式為heard.2、 重點(diǎn)短語：1、 milk a cow 給奶牛擠奶 2、ride a horse 騎馬 2、 feed chicken喂雞 4、quite a lot (of) 許多。6、 in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下、在農(nóng)村 6、fire station 消防站7、 all in all 總的來說 8、be interested in . 對(duì)。感興趣9、

4、go for a walk 去散步 10、talk with sb. 與某人交談11、take some photos照相 12、ask questions 問問題13、grow apples strawberries 種植蘋果草莓 14、around the farm 農(nóng)場周圍 15、pick some strawberries采摘草莓16、watch the stars 看星星 17、last year 去年18、so much fun 如此多的樂趣 19、under some trees在一些樹下20、play some games 玩一些游戲 21、come out 花兒開放、太陽出來

5、22、go to a zoo 去動(dòng)物園 23、visit a museum 參觀博物館24、climb a mountain 爬山 25、visit a fire station 參觀消防站26、go fishing 去釣魚 27、go on a trip 去旅行28、along the way 沿途 29、at the museum 在博物館30、make a model robot 制作一個(gè)機(jī)器人模型 31、after that之后32、 gift shop 禮品店 33、buy some gifts for parents 給父母買些禮物34、too many people 太多人 35

6、、not at all 一點(diǎn)也不3、 語法和重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、熟練掌握一般過去時(shí)相關(guān)知識(shí)：（1）、一般過去時(shí)的適用范圍：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，例如：He got up at 6:30 yesterday. I visited my grandparents last week。另外一般過去時(shí)也可以表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和often, always等表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語連用，例如：He always went to work by bus last year.（2）、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞：yesterday（昨天）、last night（昨天晚上）、in 19

7、90、two days ago（兩天前）等等。（3）、一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成：a.主語+ was were，例如：I was at home last Saturday. b. 主語+ 動(dòng)詞過去式，例如：I went to the beach last weekend.（4）、動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：a.一般情況加ed, 例如play-played; b.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加d，例如：live-lived , hope- hoped , use-used; c.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i,再加ed，例如：study-studied , carry-carried , worry-worried

8、. d.特殊的：stop-stopped; plan-planed不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：參見七下英語書最后一頁。am is-was are-were go-went do-did ride-rode feed-fed take-took grow-grew have-had eat-ate buy-bought bring-brought get-got see-saw teach-taught say-said lose-lost hear-heard see-saw run-ran sing-sang fly-flew swim-swam make-made sit-sat tell-told wa

9、ke-woke feel-felt fall-fell （5）、掌握否定句的構(gòu)成：a.若有be 動(dòng)詞（was were ），在其后加not . 例如：She was a student from last year. She wasnt a student last year.b.若沒有be動(dòng)詞，則觀察原句的動(dòng)詞：原句動(dòng)詞為過去式，在動(dòng)詞前面添didnt，動(dòng)詞還原。例如：He fed chicken on the farm yesterday. He didnt feed chicken on the farm yesterday （6）、掌握一般疑問句的構(gòu)成：（1）、若有be 動(dòng)詞（was

10、were ），將其提到句首，并將句號(hào)改為問號(hào)。例如 There was an old man called YuGong long long ago .Was there an old man called YuGong long long ago?（2）、若沒有be動(dòng)詞，則觀察原句的動(dòng)詞：原句動(dòng)詞為過去式，在句首添Did,動(dòng)詞還原。例如：He played basketball on the playground last Sunday. Did he play basketball on the playground last Sunday?2、有用的表達(dá)：（1）、How was your

11、 school trip ? It was great excellent. （2）、The farmers grow apples from December to June. （3）、Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.（4）、I visited my grandparents in the countryside. （5）、I went fishing every day and I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun. （6）、It was great

12、, and the air was so clean . I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.（7）、I saw quite a lot cows on the farm.（8）、We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.（9）、We ate our lunch under some trees and played some games after that.（10）、Luckily , it didnt rain and the sun came out.（11）、We got there so fast by train. （12）、Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.（13）、After that , I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.(buy sb.sth.= buy sth. for sb.)（14）、All in all , it was an