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1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán),請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除,僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流山東省濟(jì)寧市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷.精品文檔.絕密啟用并使用完畢前 試卷類A濟(jì)寧市二O一八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分, 第卷為選擇題, 45分; 第卷為非選擇題, 55分; 共100分??荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘(含聽(tīng)力20分鐘)。共10頁(yè)。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必先核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào), 然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3.答第卷時(shí), 必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào), 如需改動(dòng), 必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。4.答第卷時(shí)

2、, 必須使用0.5毫米慧色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng), 先劃掉原來(lái)的答案, 然后再寫上新的答案, 不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶, 否則, 答案無(wú)效。5. 考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第 卷 ( 選 擇 題 共55分 )一、聽(tīng)力選擇 (共15小題題,計(jì)15分)(一)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五個(gè)句子。從下面所給的A、B、C三圖片中,選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍)4. Who is the girl in a red skirt?A. Alice. B. Rose C. Roses classmate5. What is the man doi

3、ng now?A. Watching the new. B. Watching TV plays. C. Watching Animal world.6. Where does the woman live?A. In the city. B. In the town C. In the mountains7. Why is Tom feeling bad?A. Because he failed the Reading exam.B. Because he is afraid to talk with his teacher.C. Because he doesn't know wh

4、om to talk with8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors(二)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能國(guó)答所給間題的最佳答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍),聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話,完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。溫馨提示: 1. sightseeing 觀光 2. book 預(yù)定9. How long does the trip take?A. 4 days B. 5 days.

5、 C. 7 days10. What transportation will the man take?A. Train and subway.B. Plane and sightseeing bus.C. Train and sightseeing bus.11. How much will the man pay?A.14000ya B. 2,000 yuan, C. 3,000 yuan,聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話,完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題12. what's wrong with the boy?A. He has a cold and a feverB. He has a head

6、ache and a feverC. He has a stomachache and a headache13. What caused the boys headache?A. Having a bad cold and a fever.B. Eating fast food and no breakfast.C. Spending too much time on the computer.14. Which is the womans advice?A. Try to have a good eating habit.B. Do morning exercises every day.

7、C. Dont do too much work on computer.15. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.注意:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第8頁(yè),找到第卷第三大題,繼坡做聽(tīng)力填詞題。二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。Maps are pictures of places. You must have seen a map of the world, of your home coun

8、try and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.There are also many other types( 類型) of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.Here is a simple road map.16. Which is

9、the biggest town on the map?A. Greenton. B. Bluetown.D. Bigtow. C. Smalltown.17. If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose?A. M3 B. M13.C.M23 D.R6718. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Ways to choose maps. B. Ways to read maps.C. Some types of maps. D. The

10、 importance of maps.BIt's that time of the year-graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it's an especially big deal if you're finishing high school or college.One amazing 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She a

11、ctually got her college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that?"Hard work and great attention, " she told a local TV news station, "have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time." She started taking college courses when she

12、was just 13. She would often get up at 5: 30 a m. and go to bed after 11: 00 p. m.Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family save money. She's one of the 9 children, all home-schooled until the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother i

13、s a part-time history teacher in a high school. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a nearly perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university. By the way. she also played basketball in her college team in her spare

14、time.19. In what way is Grace"amazing?A. She is a 16-year-old Florida girlB. She finished high school this week.C. She worked very hard at her lessons every day.D. She graduated from both high school and college at 16.20. Which picture might Graces diploma look like?21. What is the key to grace

15、's success?A. Taking college courses at 13.B. Working hard at her courses.C. Growing up in a professors family.D. Having a dream of becoming a teacher.22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. The Bushes have 13 children altogether.B. Graces mother is a full-time hist

16、ory teacher.C. Grace wants to teach at university in the future.D. Grace received her education at home before 13.CIn America, boys and girls often join clubs. The members of a club work together. They alsolearn certain skills and share good times.Many boys belong to Boy Scouts. Boy scouts enjoy hik

17、ing and camping out together, and they learn many things. Scouts learn safety rules, first aid, and what to do when in danger. Members have a chance to learn outdoor living. They learn to build fires and cook out in the open.Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls are clubs for girls. These two clubs give t

18、heir members a chance to have fun and learn. The girls in a group take trips, have parties and go hiking and camping together. The Camp Fire Girls earn honor beads( 榮譽(yù)珠) for learning such skills as swimming and cooking. The Girl Scouts earn badges(徽章).Both boys and girls can be members of 4-h clubs,

19、 Children who live in either the city or the country may belong to 4-h. A project such as raising a pig or a calf can be carried on only by farm children, while city children can take part in gardening and cooking projects.In all these clubs the boys and girls learn to be good and useful citizens.23

20、. Why do boys and girls join clubs according to the passage?A.To make their parents happy.B. To earn honor beads and badges.C. To learn skills and share good times.D. To enjoy hiking and camping out.24. What does Para. 2 mainly talk about?A. What to do when in danger.B. Some activities of Boy Scouts

21、.C. What Boy Scouts really enjoy.D. Some skills about outdoor living.25. What can we know from Para. 3?A. In America there are many clubs for girls.B. Camp Fire Girls is quite popular in America.C. Girls can go hiking and camping with the boys.D. Girls are encouraged to learn swimming and cooking.26

22、. What is the passage mainly about?A. Members of 4-h clubs in America.B. Clubs for boys and girls in America.C. Different kinds of clubs in America.D. Children who are interested in clubs.DInventions make our life easier and better than before. What are the best inventions of last year? Here are thr

23、ee amazing things in Time magazines list of the 25 best inventions of 2017.Smart mugIt's hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter. But this smart mug from US company Ember Technologies can solve this problem. There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain

24、 temperature between 48"C and 62"C. Then, the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging(充電)plate.Social robotCan robots talk to us like humans? Jibo, a robot made by US company Jibo Inc, can do this. With a big, rou

25、nd head and a big body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. And its voice sounds like a 10-year-old boy. As soon as you say "Hey, Jibo, " it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Its appearance, tone of voice and humor make

26、 you feel that you have a little friend Jibo is able to tell stories to children, take pictures just by hearing your order "Jibo, take a picture", and do hundreds of other jobs. Although its creators think that Jibo still has a lot to learn, it's available with a price of $ 899; a good

27、 price for a pretty smart and friendly robot!Fidget spinnerWhat is the most popular toy this year? The answer is probably fidget spinners. They are small plastic or metal toys with a bearing(滾珠軸承)in the middle. The toys can keep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutes after you start them

28、. Once they are turning, you can put them on any other flat surface, such as a ruler or even the nose of a pet dog. This toy is very popular among young people around the world. Some people say that it helps them calm down and relax. But it may not be a good thing to spend too much time playing with

29、 it.27. Why is the smart mug special?A. It's not easy to get broken in winter.B. It can heat coffee or tea up to 48 °C.C. It can solve many difficult problems.D. It has an app to control the temperature.28. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Jibo is not perfect yet but worth buying.B

30、. Although Jibo is cheap, it's not worth buying.C. Although Jibo is expensive, it is worth the money.D. The creators have to learn a lot to make Jibo perfect.29. What is a fidget spinner used for?A. Having fun.B. Cleaning finger.C. Doing homework.D. Answering questions.30. What's the best ti

31、tle for the whole text?A.Inventions and our life.B. Time magazines list.C. Best inventions of 2017.D. Mugs, robots and toys.第 卷(非選擇題共55分)三、聽(tīng)力填詞(共5小題,計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表15空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(獨(dú)白讀兩遍)A 1._competitionTimeOn the evening of 2._12th from 6:30 to 8:30.PlaceIn the 3._of our school.Clo

32、thesWear white shirts and dark 4._trousers.Phone numberCall us here at 5_.四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通,語(yǔ)法正確。1. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_ comes.2. A p_ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3. In China more and more people r_ sha

33、red bikes to and from work.4. Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_.5. People often fly kites on sunny and _(多風(fēng))days6. It's a good habit to brush your_(牙齒) after a meal.7. The stamp I bought yesterday_(花費(fèi))me 20 yan.8. When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_(禮貌).五

34、、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。There were many people on a bus. An old man 1._(look) here and there. He wanted to find 2._ empty seat. Then he saw one and went to it. A small bag was on the seat. And a young man was beside it.“Is this seat empty? ” asked the old man." No, it&#

35、39;s 3._ an old woman. She went to buy some bananas.” said the young man." Well, let me sit here, please. I'll leave here when she 4._(come) back, "replied the old man.After a few minutes, the bus started. The old woman 5._(not come), but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag. "

36、;Then the old man threw the bag out of the bus window.The young man jumped up and shouted, "Dont throw! It's my bag!"BA Spring MorningThis spring morning in bed Im lying,Not to awake till the birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers!(Translat

37、ed by Xu Yuanchong)This poem 6._ (write) by Meng Haoran (689-740), who lived during the Tang Dynasty. It might be one of the 7._ (famous) Poems about spring in China. People like to read it 8._they wake up on a spring morning.Meng didnt directly say how much he loved spring. Instead, he wrote about

38、the details(細(xì)節(jié)) of the season:the birds,wind, rain showers and fallen flowers His descriptions(描述)ofthese things showed 9._ (we) the joy he felt during springtime.Meng chose to write about the sounds of spring. These sounds allow readers 10._ (picture) spring using their own imagination.六、完形填空(共7小題,

39、計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空,方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。rule, none, again, note, firs,t directly, another, set, out, gave upOne day, a student asked his teacher, "what is greed?" The teacher didnt answer his question 1._, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and

40、pick out the biggest chocolate bar(條、塊) he could findBut there was a 2._: as he passed through the factory, he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept go

41、ing. He kept walkingand saw 3._ chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But 4._ , he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and 5._ of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret his decision

42、to keep going. Finally, he 6._. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.The teacher told him, “ You liked the 7._ chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could

43、do better. That is called greed.”七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures but there were only two he really liked and

44、he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm(平靜的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎嶇的) and bare(無(wú)遮蔽的).Above was an angry sky, And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall

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