機械工程英語翻譯常用專業(yè)詞匯

1、此文檔由007自由翻譯人實戰(zhàn)培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)( )整理編輯此文檔由007自由翻譯人實戰(zhàn)培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)( )整理編輯word這里匯聚了機械工程領(lǐng)域的大部分英語詞匯和詳細解說，如果要查詢相關(guān)詞匯，你可以點此文檔工具欄的 鎬輯II,找到渣找I!然后點開輸入你要查詢的詞匯就可以查詢了。陶瓷 ceramics 合成纖維 syn thetic fibre 電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemical corrosi on車架 automotive chassis 懸架 suspension 轉(zhuǎn)向器 redirector 變速器 speed cha nger 板料沖壓 sheet metal parts 孑 L加工 spot f

2、acing mach ining 車間 workshop 工程技術(shù)人員engin eer氣動夾緊 pn euma lock 數(shù)學(xué)模型 mathematical model 畫法幾何 descriptive geometry 機械制圖 Mecha ni cal drawi ng 投影 projection 視圖view 剖視圖 profile chart 標準件 sta ndard comp onent 零件圖 part draw ing 裝配圖 assembly draw ing 尺寸標注 size marki ng 技術(shù)要求 tech ni cal requireme nts 剛度 rigi

3、dity 內(nèi)力 in ternal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲勞極限 fatigue limit 斷裂 fracture 塑性變形 plastic distortio n 脆性材料 brittle ness material 剛度準則 rigidity criterio n 墊圈 washer 墊片 spacer 直齒圓柱齒輪straight toothed spur gear斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spur gear直齒錐齒輪straight bevel gear運動簡圖 kin ematic sketch 齒輪齒條 pinion and rac

4、k 蝸桿蝸輪 worm and worm gear虛約束 passive con stra int曲柄crank 搖桿 racker 凸輪 cams 共軛曲線 con jugate curve 范成法 gen erati on method 定義域 defi niti onal doma in 值域 range導(dǎo)數(shù)微分 differential coefficient求導(dǎo) derivation定積分 defi nite in tegral 不定積分 in defi nite in tegral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differe ntial 毛坯 rough 游標卡尺

5、 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻絲tap 二階行列式sec ond order determ inant逆矩陣 in verse matrix 線性方程組lin ear equatio ns概率 probability 隨機變量 random variable 排列組合 permutati on and comb in ati on 氣體狀態(tài)方程 equati on of state of gas 動能 kinetic energy 勢能 potential energy 機械能守恒 conservation of mechanical ener

6、gy動量 momentum桁架 truss 軸線 axes 余子式 cofactor 邏輯電路 logic circuit 觸發(fā)器flip-flop 脈沖波形 pulse shape 數(shù)模 digital analogy 液壓傳動機構(gòu) fluid drive mecha nism 機械零件 mecha ni cal parts 淬火冷卻 que nch 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering調(diào)質(zhì) hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain結(jié)合劑 bonding age nt砂輪 grinding wheel后角 clearanee angle龍

7、門刨削 pla ning主軸 spindle主軸箱 headstock卡盤 chuck力廿工中心 machi ning cen ter車刀 lathe tool車床lathe鉆削鏜削bore車削J turning磨床 grinder基準 benchmark鉗工 locksmith鍛 forge壓模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broaching machine拉孑L broaching裝配 assembling鑄造 found流體動力學(xué)fluid dyn amics流體力學(xué) fluid mecha nics力廿工 machining液壓 hydraulic pressure切線 tang

8、ent機電一體化mecha notronics mecha ni cal-electrical in tegrati on氣壓 air pressure pneumatic pressure穩(wěn)定性 stability介質(zhì) medium液壓驅(qū)動泵 fluid clutch液壓泵 hydraulic pump閥門 valve失效 invalidation強度 intensity載荷load應(yīng)力 stress安全系數(shù) safty factor可靠性 reliability螺紋thread螺旋helix鍵 spline銷pin滾動軸承 rolli ng beari ng 滑動軸承 slid ing b

9、eari ng 彈簧 spring 制動器 arrester brake 十字結(jié)聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead聯(lián)軸器coupli ng 鏈 chain 皮帶 strap 精加工 fin ish machi ning 粗加工 rough mach ining 變速箱體 gearbox cas ing 腐蝕rust 氧化 oxidation 磨損 wear 耐用度 durability 隨機信號 random sig nal 離散信號 discrete sig nal 超聲傳感器ultras onic sen sor集成電路 in tegrate circuit 擋板 orifice plate 殘余應(yīng)

10、力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsi on 冷加工 cold machi ning 電動機 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder 過盈配合 in terfere nee fit 熱加工 hotwork 攝像頭 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer 優(yōu)化設(shè)計 optimal desig n 工業(yè)造型設(shè)計in dustrial mould ing desig n有限元 fin ite eleme nt 滾齒 hobbing 插齒 gear shaping 伺服電機 actuati ng motor 銑床 milling mac

11、hine 鉆床 drill machine 鏜床 boring machine 步進電機 stepper motor 絲杠 screw rod 導(dǎo)軌 lead rail 組件 subassembly可編程序邏輯控制器Programmable Logic Co ntroller PLC電火花加工electric spark mach ining電火花線切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutt ing相圖 phase diagram熱處理 heat treatme nt固態(tài)相變 solid state phase cha nges有色金屬 non ferrous m

12、etal陶瓷 ceramics合成纖維 syn thetic fibre電化學(xué)腐蝕 electrochemical corrosi on車架 automotive chassis懸架 suspension轉(zhuǎn)向器 redirector變速器 speed cha nger板料沖壓 sheet metal parts孑 L加工 spot facing mach ining車間 workshop工程技術(shù)人員 engin eer氣動夾緊 pn euma lock數(shù)學(xué)模型 mathematical model畫法幾何 descriptive geometry機械制圖Mecha ni cal drawi n

13、g投影 projection視圖view剖視圖 profile chart標準件 sta ndard comp onent零件圖 part draw ing裝配圖 assembly draw ing尺寸標注 size marki ng技術(shù)要求 tech ni cal requireme nts剛度 rigidity內(nèi)力 in ternal force位移 displacement截面 section疲勞極限 fatigue limit斷裂 fracture塑性變形 plastic distortio n脆性材料 brittle ness material剛度準則 rigidity criter

14、io n墊圈 washer墊片 spacer直齒圓柱齒輪 straight toothed spur gear斜齒圓柱齒輪 helical-spur gear直齒錐齒輪straight bevel gear運動簡圖kin ematic sketch齒輪齒條pinion and rack蝸桿蝸輪 worm and worm gear 虛約束 passive con stra int 曲柄crank 搖桿 racker 凸輪 cams 共軛曲線con jugate curve范成法 gen erati on method 定義域 defi niti onal doma in 值域 range 導(dǎo)數(shù)

15、微分 differential coefficient 求導(dǎo) derivation 定積分 defi nite in tegral 不定積分in defi nite in tegral曲率 curvature 偏微分 partial differe ntial 毛坯 rough 游標卡尺slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻絲tap二階行列式sec ond order determ inant逆矩陣 in verse matrix 線性方程組lin ear equatio ns概率 probability 隨機變量random variable排列組合pe

16、rmutati on and comb in ati on氣體狀態(tài)方程 equati on of state of gas 動能 kinetic energy 勢能 potential energy機械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy動量 momentum 桁架 truss 軸線 axes 余子式 cofactor 邏輯電路logic circuit觸發(fā)器flip-flop 脈沖波形pulse shape數(shù)模 digital analogy 液壓傳動機構(gòu) fluid drive mecha nism 機械零件mecha ni cal parts淬火冷卻q

17、ue nch淬火 hardening回火 tempering調(diào)質(zhì) hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain 結(jié)合劑 bonding age nt 砂輪 grinding wheelAssembly line 組裝線Layout布置圖Con veyer流水線物料板Rivet table 拉釘機Rivet gun 拉釘槍 Screw driver 起子Pn eumatic screw driver氣動起子worktable 工作桌OOBA開箱檢查fit together 組裝在一起 fasten鎖緊（螺絲） fixture 夾具（治具） pallet棧板 b

18、arcode 條碼 barcode sca nner條碼掃描器fuse together 熔合 fuse mach ine 熱熔機 repair修理 operator 作業(yè)員QC品管 supervisor 課長ME制造工程師 MT制造生技 cosmetic in spect夕卜觀檢查inner parts in spect內(nèi)部檢查thumb screw大頭螺絲lbs. inch 鎊、英寸EMI gasket 導(dǎo)電條 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power butt on 電源按鍵 reset butt on 重置

19、鍵 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高壓測試Voltage switch of SPS電源電壓接拉鍵sheet metal parts 沖件 plastic parts 塑膠件SOP制造作業(yè)程序material check list 物料檢查表 work cell 工作間 trolley 臺車 cart on 纟氏箱 sub-l ine 支線 left fork 叉車 personnel resource departme nt人力資源咅 Eproduction department 生產(chǎn)部門 pla nning departme nt 企劃咅 EQC Section 品管科 stam

20、pi ng factory沖壓廠pain ti ng factory烤漆廠moldi ng factory成型廠com mon equipme nt常用設(shè)備un coiler and straighte ner整平機pun chi ng machi ne沖床robot機械手 hydraulic mach ine 油壓機 lathe車床 planer |plein| 刨床 miller銑床 grinder 磨床 lin ear cutt ing 線切害 V electrical sparkle 電火花 welder電焊機 staker=reviting machine鉚合機position 職務(wù)

21、 preside nt 董事長 gen eral man ager 總經(jīng)理 special assista nt man ager特助factory director 廠長 departme nt director部長deputy man ager | =vice man ager副理副課長secti on supervisor課長deputy secti on supervisor =vice secti on superisor group leader/supervisor 組長 line supervisor 線長 assista nt man ager助理to move, to ca

22、rry, to han dle搬運be put in storage 入庫 pack pack ing 包裝 to apply oil 擦油 to file burr 鋰毛刺final in specti on終檢to conn ect material接料to reverse material翻料wet stati on 沾濕臺 Tiana天那水 clea ning cloth 抹布 to load material 上料 to unl oad material 卸料 to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |skr?pid| 報廢 scrape .v.

23、 刮 詢 deficie nt purchase來料不良man ufacture procedure制程deficie nt man ufacturi ng procedure oxidation | ksidei? n|氧化scratch 刮傷 dents壓痕 defective upsid ing dow n抽芽不良defective to stak ing鉚合不良embedded lump 鑲塊 feedi ng is n ot in place 送料不到位 stamp in g-miss ing漏沖producti on capacity生產(chǎn)力educati on and trai n

24、ing教育與訓(xùn)練proposal improveme nt提案改善spare parts=buffer 備件 forklift 叉車 trailer=long vehicle拖板車compou nd die 合模 die locker鎖模器 pressure plate=plate pinch 壓板 bolt螺栓adm ini strati on/ge neral affairs dept automatic screwdriver 電動啟子 thick ness gauge厚薄規(guī)gauge(or jig)治具 power wire 電源線 buzzle蜂鳴器 defective produc

25、t label 不良標簽 iden tify ing sheet list標示單制程不良總務(wù)部location 地點 prese nt members 岀席人員 subject 主題 con clusi on 結(jié)論decisi on items 決議事項respon sible departme nt負責(zé)單位pre-fixed fin ishi ng date預(yù)定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核準 / 審核 / 承辦PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE組裝廠生產(chǎn)排配表model機鍾work or

26、der 工令revision 版次remark備注producti on con trol con firmati on生產(chǎn)確認checked by 初審approved by 核準department 部門stock age an alysis sheet庫存貨齡分析表on-hand inventory現(xiàn)有庫存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滯to be in spected or reworked待驗或重工total合計cause descripti on原因說明part number/ P/N料號type形態(tài)item/group/c

27、lass類另 Vquality 品質(zhì)prepared by 制表 notes 說明year-e nd physical inventory differe nee an alysis sheet年終盤點差異分析表physical inventory盤點數(shù)量physical cou nt qua ntity 帳面數(shù)量differe nee qua ntity差異量cause an alysis原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料fini shed product 成品semi-fi ni shed product半成品pack ing materials包材good

28、product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/ non-good parts不良品disposed goods處理品warehouse/hub倉庫on way locati on在途倉oversea locati on海外倉spare parts physical inven tory list備品盤點清單spare molds locati on模具備品倉skid/pallet 棧板tox machi ne 自鉚機 wire EDM 線割 EDM放電機 coil stock 卷料 sheet stoc

29、k 片料 toleranee 工差 score=groove 壓線 cam block 滑塊 pilot導(dǎo)正筒 trim剪外邊 pierce剪內(nèi)邊 drag form 壓鍛差 pocket for the punch head 掛鉤槽 slug hole廢料孔 feature die 公母模 expa nsion dwg展開圖radius半徑 shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw止付螺絲 form block 折刀 stop pin定位銷 round pierce pun ch=die butt on圓沖子shape pun ch=die i

30、n sert 異形子 stock locater block 定位塊 un der cut=scrap chopper 清角 active plate 活動板 baffle plate 擋塊 cover plate 蓋板 male die 公模 female die 母模 groove punch 壓線沖子 air-cushi on eject-rod氣墊頂桿spri ng-box eject-plate 彈簧箱頂板 bush ing block 襯套 insert 入塊 club car高爾夫球車 capability 能力 parameter 參數(shù) factor系數(shù) phosphate皮膜

31、化成 viscosity涂料粘度 alkalidippi ng 脫月旨 ma in ma ni fold 主集流脈bezel斜視規(guī) blanking穿落模 dejecting頂固模 demagnetization 去磁;Y肖磁 high-speed tran smissi on高速傳遞heat dissipation 熱傳 rack 上料 degrease 脫脂 rinse水洗 alkali ne etch 齡咬 desmut剝黑膜 D.I. rinse純水次 Chromate鉻酸處理 Anodize陽性處理 seal圭寸孑L revision 版次 part number/P/N 料號 go

32、od products 良品 scraped products報放心品defective products 不良品 fini shed products成品disposed products 處理品 barcode 條碼 flow chart流程表單 assembly 組裝 stamping 沖壓 molding 成型 spare parts=buffer 備品 coord in ate 座標 disma ntle the die折模auxiliary fucti on 輔助功能 poly-line多義線 heater ba nd加熱片thermocouple 熱電偶 sand blast i

33、ng 噴沙 grit砂礫 derust ing machi ne 除銹機 degate 打澆口 dryer烘干機 induction 感應(yīng) in ducti on light 感應(yīng)光 resp on se=reactio n=i nteractio n感應(yīng)ram連桿 edge finder 巡邊器 concave 凸convex 凹 short射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕? shine亮班 splay銀紋 gas mark 焦痕 delam in ati on 起鱗 cold slug 冷塊 blush導(dǎo)色 gouge溝槽;鑿槽 satin texture 段面咬花 witness

34、 line 證示線 pate nt 專禾U grit沙礫 gra nule=peuet=gra in纟田粒grit maker 抽粒機 cushion 緩沖 magnalium 鎂鋁合金 magnesium 鎂金 metal plate 鈑金 lathe 車 mill 鋰 plane 刨 grind 磨 drill 鋁 boring 鏜 blinster 氣泡 fillet鑲;嵌邊 through-hole form通孑 L形式voller pin formality 滾針形式 cam driver 鍘楔 shank摸柄 crank shaft 曲柄軸 augular offset 角度偏差

35、velocity 速度 producti on tempo生產(chǎn)進度現(xiàn)狀torque扭矩 spli ne=the multiple keys花鍵quenching 淬火 temperi ng 回火 annealing 退火 carb oni zati on 碳化 tun gste n high speed steel鎢高速的moly high speed steel鉬高速的orga nic solve nt 有機溶劑 bracket小磁導(dǎo) liaison聯(lián)絡(luò)單 volatile揮發(fā)性 resista nee 電阻 ion離子 titrator滴定儀 beacon警示燈 coolant冷卻液 cr

36、usher破碎機 阿基米德蝸桿 Archimedes worm 安全系數(shù) safety factor; factor of safety 安全載荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 con cavity 扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring 半圓鍵 woodruff key 變形 deformation 擺桿 oscillating bar 擺動從動件oscillati ng follower擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu)cam with oscillati ng follower擺動導(dǎo)桿機構(gòu)oscillati ng guide-bar mecha nism擺線齒輪 cycloidal

37、 gear 擺線齒形 cycloidal tooth profile 擺線運動規(guī)律cycloidal motion擺線針輪 cycloidal-pi n wheel 包角 an gle of con tact 保持架 cage背對背安裝back-to-back arran geme nt背錐 back cone ；normal cone背錐角 back an gle 背錐距 back cone distanee 比例尺 scale 比熱容 specific heat capacity 閉式鏈 closed kinematic chain 閉鏈機構(gòu) closed cha in mecha nis

38、m 臂部 arm 變頻器 frequency converters 變頻調(diào)速 freque ncy control of motor speed 變速 speed change 變速齒輪 cha nge gear cha nge wheel 變位齒輪 modified gear 變位系數(shù) modificati on coefficie nt 標準齒輪 sta ndard gear標準直齒輪 sta ndard spur gear 表面質(zhì)量系數(shù)superficial mass factor表面?zhèn)鳠嵯禂?shù)surface coefficie nt of heat tra nsfer表面粗糙度 surf

39、ace rough ness 并聯(lián)式組合 comb in ati on in parallel 并聯(lián)機構(gòu) parallel mecha nism 并聯(lián)組合機構(gòu)parallel comb ined mecha nism并行工程 con curre nt engin eeri ng 并行設(shè)計 con curred desig n, CD 不平衡相位 phase an gle of un bala nee 不平衡 imbalanee (or unbalanee) 不平衡量 amou nt of un bala nee 不完全齒輪機構(gòu)in termitte nt geari ng波發(fā)生器 wave g

40、en erator 波數(shù) number of waves 補償 compensation 參數(shù)化設(shè)計 parameterizati on desig n, PD 殘余應(yīng)力 residual stress 操縱及控制裝置operati on control device槽輪 Geneva wheel 槽輪機構(gòu) Gen eva mecha nism ； Maltese cross 槽數(shù) Geneva n umerate 槽凸輪 groove cam 側(cè)隙 backlash 差動輪系 differe ntial gear train 差動螺旋機構(gòu)differe ntial screw mecha n

41、ism差速器 differential 常用機構(gòu) conven ti onal mecha ni sm; mecha nism in com mon use 車床lathe 承載量系數(shù) beari ng capacity factor 承載能力 beari ng capacity 成對安裝 paired mounting 尺寸系歹列 dime nsion series 齒槽 tooth space 齒槽寬 spacewidth 齒側(cè)間隙 backlash 齒頂高 addendum 齒頂圓 addendum circle 齒根高 dedendum 齒根圓 dedendum circle 齒厚 t

42、ooth thickness 齒距 circular pitch 齒寬 face width 齒廓 tooth profile齒廓曲線 tooth curve齒輪 gear齒輪變速箱speed-cha nging gear boxes齒輪齒條機構(gòu)pi nio n and rack齒輪插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齒輪滾刀 hob ,hobb ing cutter 齒輪機構(gòu) gear 齒輪輪坯 bla nk 齒輪傳動系pi nio n unit齒輪聯(lián)軸器gear coupli ng齒條傳動 rack gear 齒數(shù) tooth num

43、ber 齒數(shù)比 gear ratio 齒條 rack 齒條插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齒形鏈、無聲鏈sile nt cha in齒形系數(shù) form factor齒式棘輪機構(gòu)tooth ratchet mecha nism插齒機 gear shaper 重合點 coincident points 重合度 con tact ratio 沖床 punch傳動比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 傳動裝置 geari ng; tra nsmissi on gear 傳動系統(tǒng) drive n system 傳動角 tr

44、an smissi on an gle 傳動軸 transmission shaft 串聯(lián)式組合comb in ati on in series串聯(lián)式組合機構(gòu)series comb ined mecha nism串級調(diào)速 cascade speed control 倉U新 innovation creation 倉 U新設(shè)計 creati on desig n 垂直載荷、法向載荷normal load唇形橡膠密圭寸lip rubber seal 磁流體軸承magn etic fluid beari ng從動帶輪 drive n pulley 從動件 driven link, follower

45、從動件平底寬度width of flat-face從動件停歇follower dwell從動件運動規(guī)律follower motion從動輪 driven gear 粗線 bold line 粗牙螺紋 coarse thread 大齒輪 gear wheel打包機 packer打滑 slipping帶傳動 belt driv ing帶輪 belt pulley帶式制動器band brake單歹列軸承 si ngle row beari ng單向推力軸承sin gle-directi on thrust bear ing單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)si ngle uni versal joi nt單位矢量 un

46、it vector當(dāng)量齒輪 equivale nt spur gear; virtual gear當(dāng)量齒數(shù) equivale nt teeth n umber; virtual n umber of teeth當(dāng)量摩擦系數(shù)equivale nt coefficie nt of fricti on當(dāng)量載荷 equivale nt load刀具 cutter導(dǎo)數(shù) derivative倒角 chamfer導(dǎo)熱性 conduction of heat導(dǎo)程lead導(dǎo)程角 lead an gle等加等減速運動規(guī)律parabolic moti on; con sta nt accelerati on and

47、 decelerati on moti on等速運動規(guī)律un iform moti on; con sta nt velocity moti on等徑凸輪 con jugate yoke radial cam等寬凸輪 con sta nt-breadth cam等效構(gòu)件 equivale nt link等效力 equivale nt force等效力矩 equivale nt mome nt of force等效量 equivale nt等效質(zhì)量 equivale nt mass等效轉(zhuǎn)動慣量equivale nt mome nt of i nertia等效動力學(xué)模型dyn amically e

48、quivale nt model底座 chassis低畐y lower pair點劃線 chain dotted line（疲勞）點蝕pitt ing墊圈 gasket墊片密圭寸gasket seal碟形彈簧 belleville spr ing頂隙 bottom clearanee定軸輪系 ord inary gear train; gear train with fixed axes動力學(xué) dynamics動密圭寸 kinematical seal動能 dynamic energy動力粘度 dyn amic viscosity動力潤滑 dyn amic lubricati on動平衡 dy

49、namic balanee動平衡機 dyn amic bala ncing machi ne 動態(tài)特性 dyn amic characteristics 動態(tài)分析設(shè)計dyn amic an alysis desig n動壓力 dynamic reaction動載荷 dynamic load端面 transverse plane端面參數(shù) tra nsverse parameters 端面齒距 tra nsverse circular pitch 端面齒廓 tra nsverse tooth profile 端面重合度tran sverse con tact ratio端面模數(shù) tra nsver

50、se module端面壓力角tran sverse pressure an gle鍛造 forge對稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力symmetry circulat ing stress對心滾子從動件radial (or in-li ne ) roller follower對心直動從動件radial (or in-li ne ) tran slat ing follower對心移動從動件radial reciprocati ng follower對心曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)in-li ne slider-cra nk (or cran k-slider) mecha nism多列軸承 multi-row beari ng多楔

51、帶 poly V-belt多項式運動規(guī)律poly nomial motion多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子rotor with several masses惰輪 idle gear額定壽命 rati ng life額定載荷 load rat ingII級桿組dyad發(fā)生線 generating line發(fā)生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面參數(shù) no rmal parameters 法面齒距 no rmal circular pitch 法面模數(shù) n ormal module法面壓力角 no rmal pressure an gle法向齒距 no rmal pitch法向齒廓

52、 no rmal tooth profile法向直廓蝸桿straight sided no rmal worm法向力 no rmal force反饋式組合 feedback comb ining反向運動學(xué) in verse ( or backward) kin ematics 反轉(zhuǎn)法 kin ematic in vers ion反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting仿形法 form cutting方案設(shè)計、概念設(shè)計co ncept desig n, CD防振裝置 shockproof device 飛輪 flywheel 飛輪矩 mome nt of flywheel

53、 非標準齒輪non sta ndard gear非接觸式密圭寸non-c on tact seal非周期性速度波動aperiodic speed fluctuati on非圓齒輪 non-circular gear 粉末合金 powder metallurgy 分度線 referenee line; standard pitch line 分度圓 refere nee circle; sta ndard (cutt ing) pitch circle 分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角lead an gle at refere nee cyli nder分度圓柱螺旋角helix an gle at refere

54、nee cyli nder分母 denominator 分子 numerator分度圓錐 reference cone; sta ndard pitch cone 分析法 analytical method 圭寸閉差動輪系pla netary differe ntial復(fù)合鉸鏈 compou nd hinge 復(fù)合式組合 compou nd comb ining 復(fù)合輪系 compou nd (or comb in ed) gear train 復(fù)合平帶 compou nd flat belt 復(fù)合應(yīng)力 comb ined stress 復(fù)式螺旋機構(gòu)Compou nd screw mecha

55、nism復(fù)雜機構(gòu)complex mecha nism桿組 Assur group 干涉 interferenee剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficie nt 岡U輪 rigid circular spline 鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft 岡q體導(dǎo)弓 |機構(gòu)body guida nee mecha nism剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock) 剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor 剛性軸承 rigid beari ng 剛性聯(lián)軸器rigid coupli ng高度系歹列 height series 高速帶 high speed belt 高畐y higher

56、pair 格拉曉夫定理Grashoff s law根切 undercutting 公稱直徑 nominal diameter 高度系歹列 height series 功 work 工況系數(shù) applicati on factor工藝設(shè)計 tech no logical desig n 工作循環(huán)圖worki ng cycle diagram工作機構(gòu) operati on mecha nism 工作載荷 exter nal loads 工作空間 work ing space 工作應(yīng)力 worki ng stress 工作阻力 effective resista nee 工作阻力矩 effective resista nee mome nt 公法線 com mon no rmal li ne 公共約束 general con stra int 公制齒輪 metric gears 功率 power 功能分析設(shè)計fun cti on an alyses desig n共軛齒廓 con jugate profiles 共軛凸輪 con jugate cam 構(gòu)件lin