2019屆河南重點中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第二次適應(yīng)性考試英語卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019屆河南重點中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第二次適應(yīng)性考試英語卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級_分?jǐn)?shù)_題號-二二三四五六總分得分、閱讀理解1. This is a true story from Guya na.One day, a boy took a piece of paperfrom a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He could nt get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldnt get thepaper out, either.A week lat

2、er, the paper was still in the boysnose.His nose began to have a bad smell.So his mother took the boy to a hospital.The doctor looked up at thechilds nose, but she couldnt get the paper out.She said she had to cut the boys nose toget the paper out.The boys mother came home looking sad.She didnt want

3、 her child tohave his nose cut.The n ext day she took the b oy to her frie nd Sidney who lived in a house withan old lady called May.May wan ted to see the child,so the child let her look up his nose“Yes, I can see it,”May said.“It will be out soonAs she spoke, she shook some black pepper（胡椒粉）on the

4、 childsnose.The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out.His motherwas surprised.May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt waterwould go up his nose and stop the bad smell.So the luckyboy di dnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.1. After the b

5、oy pushed a paper ball into his no se,_A.he took it outB.his mother took it outC.he tried to take it out but failedD.he did nothing but cry2. Which of the following is TRUE?A.The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys noseB.The boy had to have his nose cut at last.CThe boys mother foun

6、d some black pepper to solve the problemDMay succeeded in taking the paper out3._The boy should be taken to theseaside for a swim because _Ahe needed to learn to swim.Bthe sea water would wash out the paper ballCthe sea water would stop the bad smell of his noseDhe needed a rest.2.Our“Mommy and Me”t

7、ime began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother,Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride theirbikes up and down.“I wish I couldtake one of my children out alone ,”said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of

8、her children out, Illwatch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someoneout.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of“Mommy and M”e time.Christies daughter, M cKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered herwith tons of questions. McKenzie w

9、as smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and h appy.“Shes like a different child whentheres no one else around，”Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself,McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gainattention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discover

10、ed something different in each ofmy children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who isseldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering （口吃） son, Tom, doesntstutter once duringour activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. A

11、ndthe other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader duringour times together.The“Mommy and Me”time allows us to be simply alone and away with each childtalking,sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves （應(yīng)得到）to be anonly child

12、at least once in a while.1.What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child being with mother.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families.D. The basic needs of children.2._Right after McKenzie cameback, the other children were _ .A. h

13、appy B. curiousC. regretfulD. friendly3.What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?A. The daughter acts like a leader.B. Sam holds her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers.D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.4._ The author seems to believe that .A. having brothers

14、and sisters is funB. its tiring to look after three childrenC. ev ery child needs parentsfull attentionD. parents should watch otherschildren3. Do the exercise15 through 25,Give the different forms of the verbs on page50 of your Frenchworkbook. Read page12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and whe

15、n you have finished that, dont forget to fill the missing chemicalsymbols on the Periodic Tab le of Elements worksheet.Homework is a major part of going to class, and it helps students grasp important concepts. Luckily,you can do a few things to make homework less painful.First, be sure you understa

16、nd the assignment. Write it down in your notebook or day planner if youneed to, and dont be afraid to ask questions aboutwhat is expected. It is much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than tostruggle to remember later at night!Second, use any extra time you have in sch

17、ool to work on your homework. Many schools have studyhalls that are specifically designed to allow students to study or get homework done. It is attractive tohang out with friends during study periods or unscheduled time, but the more work you can get donein school, the less you will have to do at n

18、ight.Third, pace yourself. If you dont finish your homework during school, thinkabout how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then budget your time. Mosthigh school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy-homeworkday and it seems like you have

19、 got an assignment on every subject but gym and lunch, you will needto devote more time to homework schedule, especially if you are involved in sports or activities orhave an after-school job.1._ The first paragraph is probably .A. examination itemsB. a list of homeworkC. some teacher training tasks

20、D. some learning methods2.What is the authorA. Opposing.B. Impatient.C. Approving.D. Concerned.3.One way to reduce your burden of homework at night is to _ .A. take part in studying teamsB. appeal for teachersaid at any timeC. focus full attention on teacherslectureD. make full use of the time at sc

21、hool4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Why Students Should Do HomeworkB. How to Make Homework Less WorkC. It is High Time Teachers Gave Less HomeworkD. Who is to Blame for Childrens Poor Eyesight4. Something that makes sense is happening in Washington, D.C! Public sc

22、hool kids surroundedby museums and monuments are putting the ready-made learning tools to useand actuallylearning.A trip to see painter Jacob Lawrences Migration Series is one of almost 200trips that Wheelock will organize this year through the nonprofit group Live It Learn It.“For manykids, school

23、is disconnected,”says one of fou rfull- time workers and tour leaders.“With the program, they see how what theyare learning is connected to their communities.”Seven years ago, Wheelock changed a job as a lawyer for one as a four-grade teacher. When he learned that D.C.s public schools ranked behind

24、those of other cities in many ways, he knew hehad to do something different. He took his class to Capitol Hill for a lesson on the three branches ofgovernment and saw his studentsinterest develop quickl y.With seed money from a local couple, Wheelock developed detailed lesson plans for trips to theU

25、.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, the Lincoln Memorial. The group also has classes for trips to theAnacostia River, boat rides to historical forts. Word spread, and now fourth, fifth, sixth graders fromthe neediest public schools in the District participate.“Im not brave enough to take my class to a mu

26、seum for over an hour!”says teacher Cathy McCoy, gesturing toward her students.“But look With LiveIt Le arn It, what the kids learn today theyll remember for a lifetime.”1._ Matthew Wheelock once had ans attitude towards homeworks effect on students?occupation as a _ .A. teacher B. printer C. leader

27、 D. lawyer2.According to the first two paragraphs, public school kids in Washington D.C.A. like to have school disconnectedB. are warmly welcomed by museums and monumentsC. are making the resources at hand availableD. are learning by going to different communities3._ Matthew Wheelockstarted the new

28、change for the reason that _ .A. he saw his studentsinterest develop quicklyB. more graders from the neediest public schools wanted to participateC. D.C.s public schools ranked behind in many waysD. a local couple sponsored him a sum of seed money4.Wha t will thelessons be like with Live It Learn It

29、 in Cathy McCoys opinion?A. Eye-c atching. B. Challenging.C. Forgettable.D. Impressive.二、信息匹配5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多 余選項。We all go through times when we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work or inschool or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when

30、you feel like that.1.When I started my Ph.D. program, I felt like the dumbest person in every class. I couldntbelieve how many smart people were there. I didntknow if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later,I fou nd out that almost everyone felt

31、this way, too.You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make HamburgerHelper , dont compare yourself to your sister who is a chef（廚師）. I m sure you can do manythings that she cant. 2. You are you. You are not your sister.You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesnt exist. Whats pe

32、 rfectto me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfectionand that the rest of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong. 3.4.Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years withthoughts about ourselve

33、s. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media andour own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts, itdoesnt make them true. 5.A. You have the power to change your future.B. So focus on your own passions and talents.C. You are not the o

34、nly one who feels this way.D. If you love yourself for who you are, other people will notice.E. You need to change your thought patterns.F.One of my favorite sayings is,“Dont believe a negative thought youthink!”G.Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you.三、閱讀理解6.完形

35、填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填 人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Some adults spend a lot of time trying to stop children playing. They are usually people who think ofplay as being the of work and therefore a waste of time. For humans, work is a way of getting food toeat, and like humans,must spend time

36、doing the things. Regardless of this,childrenplaying, and so do other young animals. It is quitetokeep both a small child and a young catfor hours with a piece of paper.Hunting may be the most obvious skillin play, but it is far frombeing the only one. Lambs and goat kids play, although they will ne

37、veranything other than some grass. But for these young animals too,is animportant part of learning. Sheep and goats are hill and mountain animals. Running and skippingexercise young legs and develop a strong sense ofthat will keep them safe on the steepestrocks. animals play,is not so different.tree

38、s and catching flies are not the most obvioustraining for the adult world, but the flexibilityin these activitiesis similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of , so maybe one of the bestways forto learn is also by pla

39、ying. Childrenfind playing is fun, but notice that they are also learning at the same time. Most people continue toplay games long after they have become , and perhaps that is because we rely so much on ourto learn.1.A. rewardB. oppositeC. basis D. nature2.A. animals B. childrenC. parentsD. cats3.A.

40、 sameB. ordinaryC. dullD. chief4.A. delayB. regretC. enjoyD. ignore5.A. possibleB. necessaryC. reasonable D. difficult6.A. annoyedB. alarmedC. amazedD. amused7.A. keptB. practicedC. testedD. required8.A. endlessly B. clumsilyC. crazilyD. aggressively9.A. huntB. plantC. learn D.catch10.A. jumpB. work

41、C. play D. walk11.A. strangelyB. initiallyC. naturallyD. equally12.A. direction B. spaceC. distanceD. balance13.A. Based onB. Compared with C. Inspired by D. Developed form14.A. Climbing B. GrowingC. WateringD. Cutting15.A. reduced B. allowedC. damagedD. needed16.A. learning B. exercisingC. improvin

42、gD. growing17.A. adultsB. creaturesC. humansD. students18.A. generallyB. hardlyC. possiblyD. truly19.A. matureB. wiseC. athleticD. strong20.A. flexibility B. libertyC. responsibility D. curiosity四、填空題7.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形 式。It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 1. falli

43、ng furniture and bricks. Earthquake 2. (safe) isvery important and there is more to it 3. just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home isin an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 4. (come).First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pip

44、es should be fixed to the wallsand all walls should be 5. (especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 6. (break)windows and is well repaired.Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 7. computers, televisions and lamps can be tiedto tables or 8. (stick) to them so they wont e

45、asily move around. The cupboards, 9. many smallthings are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember, 10. (good) safe than sorry.五、完形填空8.短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限

46、一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。In our life, we often regret what we did and which wecouldnt do. Actually,it doesnt benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to geta high position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we dont seize those opportunities,thus

47、feel upset. Although we do kn ow regretting the Past is no benefit, but we still cant helpdoing itTo avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making usbusier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, wed better set reasonably goalsone byone. Only by do

48、ing so can we strugglefor our future better.六、語法填空9.書面表達假設(shè)你是吉林希望中學(xué)學(xué)生劉洋，得知2013年香港大學(xué)要在大陸進行自主招生的消息 后，有意向香港大學(xué)申請，參加自主招生考試。請用英語寫一封自薦信，主要包括：1.個人信息：男，18歲，高三學(xué)生2.性格、愛好與特長3.學(xué)習(xí)情況1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.信的開頭已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）；3.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：自主招生independent recruitmentDear Sir，My name is Liu Yang, from Hope High Sc

49、hool in Jilin增加刪 除修 改注意Yours sincerelyLiu Yang參考答案及解析第1題【答案】1.c2. D3. C【解析】【解析】試題分析：本文屬于記敘丸講速了伽潢用胡椒粉幫個把紙球敝進量子里的小男孩取出發(fā)臬的紙 球的故事。1.4.2.3.第2題【答案】1. B2. R2.D3. C【解析】試題分析：本文敘述我的 6囲 eiS 彳亍的竝wMommy and Mew活動，這一活動訃1.2.第3題【答案】l.B2.C0,D【解【解折】折】勰魏庖翳址蘇畐戢常重鮒一郢知 能夠幫眇學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)很多重雯的粧念。文董介紹了好幾1,【最后段第二句】if you doH tfrtiish

50、 yo-ur hnnevr&rk during school, think about haw mucJi皿1 hav? left an=dwhat else is going w that day* and thmri budget your time.首先本句是王從復(fù)合句引導(dǎo)條件狀語從刨 后面的主電是兩亍并列的祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)thint about沏then budget yourtimeo短語think訪out后面接兩個并列的賓語從旬how mu th卵u have left and what else is going on that day第4題【答案】【名師點睛】:eacher：

51、:.而傷飾成分在句中只起修飾或補充主干的作用，它既可以是單詞也可以足短語，更常見的 腳朋叢儡觀句濾鑼隔銳欄但很少考如1.2.3.A.【名師點睛】針對英語高考閱讀理解題的測試特點；學(xué)生應(yīng)注意拿握好以下幾種技巧:I靈彈黔孝塞分罰攏蘇釁冷齡?？?1)利用構(gòu)同法。 合成(compounding)年換(conversion) s派生(derivation) x詞綴(3ffb(3tion)等有助于確定詞義。 如：2007浙江卷E篇My mother, dissatisfied wrth my father s plainworkman7W單詞dissatisfied,除去前綴“dis”剩下“satisfi

52、ed”是“滿意的”的意思，“dis是 表示否定意義的前綴，那么adissatisfied的意思就是“不滿意的”。2)利用上下文猜測詞義。For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could seeme and the heavy bl ack letters on thebag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST.通過后文的making sure everyone could see me可猜出visible是“可見的意思。3)通過原文提供的例子來理解詞義。Tod

53、ay young couples who are just startingthiir households often spend lots of money on appliances, for example,washing-machines, fridges and color TVs.由后面的舉例(for example)可知，aappliances是 類冢用電器。4)用對比不0$專折方法猜測 英語中副詞和廻語while, however, rather than, unlike, yet, but, instead, on heother hand常出現(xiàn)在棄一生i司的前面或后面，由此可推測詞義。如