2019屆湖北省高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 屆湖北省高三上學(xué)期 12 月月考英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級(jí)_分?jǐn)?shù)_題號(hào)-二二三四五六總分得分、閱讀理解1. AW elcome to the Electr onic Village to explore new ways ofIan guage teachi ng and lear nin g.p2. ly:宋體;font-size:10.5ptE lectronic Village Program （Thursday, June 18,2015） Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501N earpod is a software program

2、 that creates a richcontext（語(yǔ)境）for students to learn vocabulary. T he presenter will show how to use it. TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502O ur stude nts come from differe nt backgro unds but have the same desire to lear n on-li ne. T he prese nterwill use examples from his first on-li ne class to expla

3、in how any teacher can begi n teachi ng on-li ne withTEO. K ahoot10:30 am to 11:00 amRoom 601K ahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a n etwork. I t can providestude nts with in sta nt feedback（ 反饋）,in cludi ng reports about their stre ngths and weak nesses. P rez

4、i3:00 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602U ses of Prezi in liste ning and speak ing courses drawstude nts atte nti on to speak ing more flue ntly. T he prese nterwill show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family,friends, and hobbies. 1.Nearpod can be

5、used to _ .A.offer grammar testsB.teach listening on-lineC. help vocabulary learningD. gain fluency in speaking2.If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to.A.Room 501_ B. Room 502C. Room 601_ D. Room 6023.Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?A.Nearpod._ B. KahootC.

6、 TEO._ D. Prezi.4._A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by_ .A.9:00 am_ B. 10:30 amC. 2:00 pm_ D. 3:30 pm3.A cross Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rushto deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers. B ut,

7、according to a new study, we should be placing a highervalue on motherhood all year.M others have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. N ow, the new study hasshown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as 172,000 a year.T he study l

8、ooked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they areworking , to determine the figure. T his would make their yearly income 30,000than the Prime Minister earns.B y analyzing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 of which would usuallybe paid at a standar

9、d rate 79 hours as overtime. A fter questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, itfound that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.T o calculate just how much mothers would earn from thatmorelabour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could ta

10、ke on, including housekeeper,part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. B eing a part- time lawyer, at an hour, would prove to be themost profitable of the“ mum jobs ” , with psychologist（ 心理學(xué)家 ）a close second . I t also asked mothers about the challengesthey face, with80 per cent making em

11、otional（ 情感的 ） demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.O ver a third of mums felt they needed more training andaround half said they missed going out with friends.T he study shows mothers matter all year long and not sitting on a bench nearby. O bviously he was frozen,seemingly one of the homel

12、ess or someone like that. W e joined the line and waited to be served. R ickyhanded the server a twenty-dollar bill, ordered three cups of hot coffee, and gestured the sever to give one tothe old gentleman outside on the bench as a favour. T he server looked at Ricky, a little perplexed , without fu

13、llcomprehension of the request. A fterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the server and the oldman in need of some attention. I only wished I had taken a photo of the smiles on the both faces. 48,98just on MotherDay. T he emotional,physical and mentalA s I was thinking about this event la

14、ter on, I wondered to myself why Ricky didn t perform this act ofkindness himself. I suspect that deep down in his heart he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspireothers to do something for this old man as well. A bsolutely beautiful!T here are many ways of thinking when we met someone as

15、 the old man in need of kindness and attention. Perhaps he needs a little helping hand and thanks God for my colleague who inspired the others to goodnessas well. O h, by the way, the last words Ricky told the server was,“ There goI, but for the Grace of God. ”1. What was the author s impression of

16、the old gentleman?A.He was a greedy manB.He took on a sign of poor manners.C. He was in poor health.D. He needed some kind of human care.energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but childrenare also sources of great joy and happiness. I nvesting（ 投入 ） in time forparenting and rai

17、sing relationshipsis money well spent.1. How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A. 30,000. B. 142,000.C. 172,000. C. 202,000.2. The biggest challenge for most mothers is from _A. emotional demandB.low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training3. What is stressed i

18、n the last paragraph?A. mothers importance shows in family all year long.B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers devotion to children can hardly be calculated .D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.4. What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers wor

19、king hours should be largely reduced.B.Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers labour is of a higher value than it is realized .D. Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.4.I t was such an extremely freezing day that I decided to get a cupof hot drinking first a

20、fter work. A s my colleague, Ricky, and I weremaking our way to a coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman ratherpoorly dressed2._ The underlined word “ perplexed ” in the second paragraphprobably means “ _” .A.annoyed_ B. confusedC. embarrassed_ D. determined3. Why didn t Ricky give the favour to th

21、e old gentleman himself?A. He didn t know the old gentleman.B.He was too shy to speak to strangers.C. He tried to influence others to be kind.D. He feared the old man would refuse his help.4.What the author really thinks absolutely beautiful is thatA. an act of kindness could go widespreadB.a cup of

22、 coffee could warm the old manC. the server was very kind to customersD. Ricky had created a good impression5.F ive years after they disappeared, lost jewels belonging to the wife of a US ambassador to theNetherlands were found.Dawn Arnall had already received an insurance payout for her loss. H owe

23、ver, the misplaced gems had beenfound and held for safe keeping by a hotel she stayed in. staff were unaware that the jewels were worth $ 9m .T he world is full of forgetful people. A man in the English town of Reading even left a sausage casserole in abus. T he dish ended up in the Lost Property Of

24、fice until it was recovered by his mother, eager for her dinner.A walker in the Lake District had his food in his mouthbut what ab out his teeth? A fter climbi ng a hill in2007, David Packer stopped for a chocolate bar. H e took his false teeth out, wrapped them up in a tissue andjust forgot about t

25、hem. I t took more than a year for the walker to be reunited with them.O ver thepast 78 years passengerson London stransportnetwork have left behind items including human skulls and gas masks from World WarII. Since1934,staffhavehandled an average of 200 000 items a year. R ecently they have usedcom

26、puters to tryto trackdowntheirowners.B ut if you find somethingand can t locatetherightfulowner, is it finders keepers ? I t depends on what sfound and how, says John Spencer, professor of law at the University of Cambridge.“ If you pick up a coin, you cankeep it unless yousaw someone drop it, as yo

27、u wouldn t be able to findthe owner by taking reasonable steps.”I f it s a larger sum, you should report it to the police but if the item has been abandoned, the property isyours. O ne man s loss is another man s gain!1.Dawn Arnall is mentioned in the first two paragraphs toA. attract readers attent

28、ion to the jewelleryB.introduce the topicC.make a summaryD.get people think2._Judging from the examples given in the third, fourth andfifth paragraphs, people can be _ .A. generous_ B. experiencedC. forgettable_ D. honest3.What does the underlined part in the sixth paragraph mean?A. It depends on th

29、e law whether to keep something you find.B.One man s loss is another man s loss too.C. It s immoral to keep something that doesn t belong to you.D. Whoever finds something can keep it.二、信息匹配6.F our Ways to Beat Summer Weight GainW hen we think of summer, most of us think of outdoor fun. S o it seems

30、 like we should naturally lose weightover the summer. I n reality, summer isn t all beach volleyball and water sports. T herefore, we can gainweight easily in the summer. 1. Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.1. 2. When we don t have a plan, it s easy to spendsummer moving from the couch

31、to the computer, with regular stops at the fridge. A void this by aiming for aspecific goal, like volunteering or mastering a new skill. J ust be sure to plan for some downtime so you canrelax a little!2.Stay busy. W hen we re bored, it s easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling lo

32、w onenergy. I n addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar, getting loads of stuff to do can give you a sense ofaccomplishment. 3. .3.Beat the heat. D on t let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold 4. if a gym isn t your scene, tryhowling or an indoor climbing wall. I f you love beingoutdoor

33、s, try swimming or a regular run in the early morning or evening.4.5. with school out, we lose our daily routines. I f you don t have a specific job or an activity to get up for,it s easy to sleep late, watch too much TV, and snack more than usual. M ake sure your summer days havesome structure like

34、 gett ing up at the same timeeach day. P lan activities for specific times, like exercising before breakfast.A.Stick to a schedule.B.Get going with goals.C.Relax by walking outside.D.Move your workout indoors.E.We usually stay at home in summer.F. That s especially true if a dream summer job falls t

35、hrough.G. However, it s easy to avoid this problem if we what to look out for.三、完形填空7.F or most of the eight years they have been married, Ryan has never received a hug from his wife, Tracy.H e has not even received a“ hello ” or a smile. Tracy has been since 2008. B ut this is not a story about the

36、 outcome of a young lady. R ather, it is about a manwho has stayedto his wife,nursing her night and day, making sure she is as as possible.R yan and Tracyin a friend s home in 2003.“ She was beautiful and interesting to talk to,” Ryansays of his first of Tracy. I n 2005, they got married and were ve

37、ry happy. H owever, a call put the couple slife ina month after their daughter wasborn. R yan was at work when a neighbor called to inform him that Tracy had beento the hospital., he ran to the hospital. W hen he got there, he knew hishad been treated for fever. H owever, the fever did not after Tra

38、cy received that medical treatment.T racy s breathing became labored and was to speak.T he medical examination she developed an infection damaging her nerve system. T racy went into a coma（ 昏迷 ） and a few days later, though she regained consciousness, she could not move her lower legs.“ She was admi

39、tted to hospital for four months and doctors did all they could, her got worse, ” Ryan says.S he could no longer her legs, and lost the ability to give voices.“ Those four months are the most time I have ever had. I have never stopped hoping and praying she willregain her , ” Ryan says with a smile,

40、 “ I miss her laughter, and wonder what kind of a mother she would beto our daughter. ”1._A. happy _ B. simple C.different_ D. basic2._ A. weak _ B. aloneC. ill_ D. cruel3.A. magic_ B.exciting _ _ C.unexpected_ D. sad4.A. true_ _ B.strangeC. rude_ D. usefulknow5.A. comfortable B.special_ C. safe_ D.

41、 conscious6.A. married _ B. st ayed _C.met_ D. worked7._ A. impression B. expression C.discussion _ D.attention8._A. danger _ B. troubleC.surprise_ D. silence9._A. dashed _ B. rushedC. pushed_ D. carried10._ A. Angry _ B. ConfidentC. Anxious_ D. Proud11._ A. daughter B. friend_ C. neighborD.wife12._

42、A. slow down B. go downC. look down_ D. burn down13._ A. ready _ B. eagerC. unwilling_ D. unable14._A. revealed B. repeatedC. agreed_ D. admitted15._A. even _ B. insteadC.still_ D. again16._ A. though _ B. afterC. since_ D. when17._ A. attitude B. examination C.condition _ D.pain18._ A. clean _ B. r

43、emove C. touch_ D. move19._ A. wonderful B. difficult_ C. ridiculousD.important20._ A. position B. power _ C. confidenceD. health四、語(yǔ)法填空8.Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. H e owned 1. farm, which looked almostabandoned 2. (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every

44、day. H e sold or exchanged some of themilk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4. (leave). T hecow was their only means of support, in fact. O ne day, the cow was eating grass5. it began to rain heavily. W hile making great efforts to run away, she 6

45、. (fall) over the hill and died. T henthe Johnsons had to make a living 7. he cow. I n order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbsand vegetables. S ince the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 8. (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children s clothes, he star

46、ted growing cotton too. W hen harvest came around, he wasalready selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9. people from the towns met regularly. N ow itoccurred to 10. that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was abit of luck.五、短文改錯(cuò)9.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作

47、文。文中 共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞，注意：1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。Li Hua has bee n liv ing in the city with his pare nts after he was born. During the past Spring Festival, hispare nts take him back

48、to their hometow n in the coun tryside for the first time, it made them all happy,especially his gran dpare nts. H e enjo yed stay ing with his gran dpare nts as well as ran in the ope n air. H etook a lot of pictures of the thi ngs that seemed stra ngely and n ew. H e shared his pictures with his f

49、rie nds inthe city on Intern et. T hey showed great in terest in one of the picture, arguing that he must be about a newkind of hamburger they hadn t tasted yet. S ome friends wouldn t wait anyIon ger and called on him for an swer. A fter an swered several calls, Li Hua quit their QQ group.六、書面表達(dá)10.

50、假定你是李華， 計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院 （nursi ng home ） 陪老人們過(guò)重陽(yáng)節(jié) （ Double NinthFestival ）。請(qǐng)給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：1、 出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間；2、 活動(dòng)：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。注意：1、詞數(shù) 100 左右；2、 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、 結(jié)語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Lucy,the第 2 題【答案】Look ing forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案及解析第 1 題【答案】1. C2. D3. B4. C【解析】1.根據(jù)的介紹中的arich context for students

51、 to learn irgabulaxy可知 j該劎牲董是幫學(xué)聲習(xí)詞匯，尤其是幫助學(xué)主拿握根據(jù)語(yǔ)境迸行理解的技巧。所以迭頃/2. 2根揚(yáng)第四個(gè)表格中對(duì)于 M Eizi 的介 g 召 Uwe営 of Pjfezi in listening and speaking courses dramstudentsattention td speaking mere fluenlly.可知，如果 1B要提嵩自己的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能方可以_到 60潼。3. 3根據(jù)對(duì) Kahoot 軟件笄紹中的 ISakwt software can be used to create grainihai tests which,

52、can be gradedon a ruet 叩 ark.可知該軟件用來(lái)訥古學(xué)生俞譜法學(xué)習(xí)，從而得出轡案選 E。4.41顆中問(wèn)電是孝師甦在纟魁感興測(cè)根據(jù)文章對(duì)于匹焉盼的仆紹可知，這個(gè)老師需墓 2: 00pm-3： Mr 7苗玉狀而獪出答聿繰 h第4題【答案】2-21根拐倒數(shù)第三段的內(nèi)容可輸泗的母親認(rèn)為她們面対的最犬的挑戰(zhàn)是情感需婪方面的。堿-年所賺的第 3 題【答案】話譽(yù) X 話堿老人衣衫襤規(guī)瑟可歸的喚起了他的注魅人需冷2. 21Lktljo.itfull Gompiehension the request，;看出服務(wù)員不是彳艮理 SJ-Plckyflft 去j是隹感、迷惑的T所以選 wnu*

53、(L3. 31 由第三段第二句話中 叫住 was hapiftg that this*- iiispir-e others da mm 毗 h込 g ffit tKis old man as呃 1V 可知 Pidy 不親自劑助老人是為了讓他人也被感染去做善事。材翡斷段最后一句“山血呦 1!,註上一句看出真正辻作者感到美好的是善行可次l.E2.A3.E4.C【解析】1.11 第30, 000哉勰翻曙站鵬呃鷹嘰第三段說(shuō)曲 EF 逼辭精蘿擁糊冊(cè)聽(tīng) 嚇?lè)絣ntpor tarLce11.D3.C【解析】第6題【答案】胡二段首句TKBworld, is full erf forzetful people

54、嘆及 fF 文的語(yǔ)境可知 I出話題一一世界上儺忘的人有很釦故畧秦為肌3,31 短語(yǔ)蒲測(cè)題由上文語(yǔ)境 But if you find sone thins and can t locate the rightful第 5 題【答案】1. G2. E3-F4.D【解析】1-殊懿蠶謁窮卡魔需容易増重而空格處后一句說(shuō)有四?屯解決在署假期間増重的方法2.刃本段主要講假期拘立目標(biāo)的必寢性故選礪。機(jī)】本段主要講假期慕讓自己工碌遐來(lái)。空榕處前一句談了假期冃事可做會(huì) 期工命萍空7:有很多事潔做也會(huì)給你一種成就感l(wèi).E【解析】2.C第7題【答案】曲齊豔欝船翻施基隔苛鳩n扇:矗幀H.F1戀E朵工尊謙偕期尊肓計(jì)釧.壞

55、算蹙蒔.郴翻l.B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. B7. A8. B9. B10. c11. D12 B13. D14. A15. C16. C17. C18. D19. B20. D【解析】1.1】旬意：他甚至沒(méi)有收到過(guò)一旬簡(jiǎn)單的“你好或一個(gè)徽獎(jiǎng)。故選臥2.2由后文可知，Txacy直在生病，故選 Co3.3J句意：但這不是關(guān)于一個(gè)年輕女子悲傷結(jié)局的故事。44句童：相反，這是關(guān)于一個(gè)男子對(duì)自己妻子始終忠誠(chéng)的故事。Be true to sb.對(duì)某人忠誠(chéng)/忠心 5.5】確保她盡可能舒服。故迭 A。第 7 題【答案】1. s2. Luckily3 for4. as Left5. whenCel

56、l7. without3. to 5119, vher e10. him【解析】LI此竝第一次提到農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故填不走冠詞“2.2 止祖用詞修飾整個(gè)句子。3.3 此處為uhan護(hù)工的固定搭配=4. 4 uhAt-leave間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系5. 5 was doing*- wlien*意為正在俶某事時(shí)突然.”e-el此處與址毋|列，指動(dòng)作先后岌生*7.71根據(jù)前文可知，加牛死了此時(shí)他不能再崟奶牛謀生了。8間悔湖的目的是賣木材，抜用不走式作目的狀語(yǔ)。9.91 uhEUE在此引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞 niarbmt.10-101 I卜燦材旨辛敗巖牛存邛扁卜的事情.第 8 題【答案】1 L工 Hua has been living in the city with his parents ate:r he vas born During the pas 七 Spiing2. since3. Festival, his parents tab him. back to their hometown in the countryside for the first tine, 1X made4 叩 hich或 it 前加 and5. th