高考英語人教版步步高Book2Unit5

1、Book 2 Unit 5話題晨背 積累寫作素材自主排查 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識邊講邊練 突破核心考點(diǎn)在高考語境中提升解題技能1234話題詞匯話題詞匯話題晨背 積累寫作素材1.amusement n.娛樂2.applaud v.鼓掌歡迎3.appreciate v.欣賞4.award n.獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金5.concert n.音樂會(huì)6.hit n.(演出等)成功；打擊7.performance n.演出；表演pose a song創(chuàng)作歌曲9.make a hit流行10.cooperate with與合作經(jīng)典語篇經(jīng)典語篇 假如你是李華，你最喜歡的歌手Justin Bieber(賈斯汀比伯)下個(gè)月將到你們市演

2、出。近日你準(zhǔn)備和幾個(gè)朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱樂部。請你給你的加拿大筆友Freddy發(fā)一封email，表明你們喜歡Justin Bieber的理由，并希望Freddy就如何辦好歌迷俱樂部提供一些建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。佳作欣賞佳作欣賞Dear Freddy，Im glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，my favorite singer，will come to our city to perform next month.Im so pleased at the news that I decid

3、e to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently. All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic! His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him.But we dont know what we should do，and wh

4、ere we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans. Could you give us some advice?Look forward to your reply. Best wishes， Li Hua思維發(fā)散思維發(fā)散1.用定語從句改寫第句2.用not only.but also.改寫第句3.用不定式短語改寫第句Im glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，who is my favorite singer，will come to our city t

5、o perform next month.We can not only sing most of his songs but also would like to know more about him. We dont know what to do，and where to pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans.答案答案返回返回自主排查 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識A.寫作單詞寫作單詞1. (vt.& vi.)滾動(dòng)；(使)搖擺 (n.) 搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2. (vt.)假裝；假扮3. (vt.

6、& vi.)系上；縛上；附加；連接4. (vt.)(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成5. (vt.)賺；掙得；獲得rollpretendattachformearn答案答案重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞6. (vi.)依賴；依靠7. (adj.) 熟悉的；常見的；親近的8. (adj.)敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的9. (vt.& vi.)表演；履行；執(zhí)行 (n.)表演；演奏10. (adj.)自信的；確信的 (n.) 信心11. (adj.)痛苦的；疼痛的 (n.& v.) 痛苦familiarsensitiveperformperformanceconfidentconfidencepainf

7、ulpainrely答案答案B.閱讀單詞閱讀單詞12.folk (adj.) 13.jazz (n.) 14.studio (n.) 15.millionaire (n.) 16.broadcast (vi.& vt.& n.) 17.extra (adj.) 18.instrument (n.) 19.cash (n.) 民間的民間的爵士音樂爵士音樂工作室；演播室工作室；演播室百萬富翁；富豪百萬富翁；富豪廣播；播放廣播；播放額外的；外加的額外的；外加的工具；器械；樂器工具；器械；樂器現(xiàn)金現(xiàn)金答案答案20.pub (n.)21.addition (n.)22.dip (vt.)

8、23.afterwards (adv.)24.beard (n.)25.musician (n.) music (n.) musical (adj.)26.passerby (n.) passersby (n.)酒館；酒吧酒館；酒吧增加；加；加法增加；加；加法浸；蘸浸；蘸然后；后來然后；后來胡須胡須音樂家音樂家音樂音樂過路人；行人過路人；行人音樂的；配樂的音樂的；配樂的行人行人(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))答案答案27.actor (n.) actress (n.) act (v.& n.)28.humorous (adj.) humour (n.)29.attractive (adj.) attrac

9、t (v.) attraction (n.)男演員；行動(dòng)者男演員；行動(dòng)者女演員女演員行動(dòng)；演行動(dòng)；演(戲戲)幽默的；詼諧的幽默的；詼諧的幽默幽默吸引人的；有吸引力的吸引人的；有吸引力的吸引；有吸引力吸引；有吸引力吸引；吸引力吸引；吸引力答案答案30.brief (adj.) (n.) briefly (adv.)31.devotion (n.) devote (v.) devoted (adj.)32.invitation (n.) invite (v.)投入；熱愛投入；熱愛把把獻(xiàn)給獻(xiàn)給獻(xiàn)身的；忠誠的獻(xiàn)身的；忠誠的邀請；招待邀請；招待邀請；招待邀請；招待簡短的；簡要的簡短的；簡要的摘要；大綱摘

10、要；大綱簡短地簡短地答案答案1. 夢見；夢想；設(shè)想2. 說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說3. 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接4. 用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢5. 戲弄6. 依賴；依靠7. 熟悉；與熟悉起來8.大約dream ofto be honestattach.toin cashplay jokes onrely onbe/get familiar withor so答案答案重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語9. 打碎；分裂；解體10.另外；也11.分類12.最重要；首先break upin additionsort outabove all答案答案1.Sometimes they may play to passersby in

11、 the street or subway for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路者演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。2.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music， the Beatles.組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。so that theycan earn some extra moneymost of which was based l

12、oosely on答案答案經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式3.Anyhow their performances by other groups.不管怎樣，他們的表演非常幽默以至于其他的樂隊(duì)也開始模仿。4.Now ，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.現(xiàn)在無論我們何時(shí)去酒吧，我們都會(huì)為?？蛡冄葑辔覀冏约旱母枨樗麄冑I喝的。5.Freddy and his band .弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。were humorous enough to be copiedwhenever we go to the pubcould not g

13、o out anywhere without being followed答案答案If we are honest with 1. (us)，most of us have dreamed of 2.(become) famous. Most musicians form a band because 3. the same interest in writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as 4. as fulfill their dreams.5. ，“The Monkees”，w

14、hich started 6. (different)，began as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so 7. (do) they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even more popular 8. “The Beatles” in the USA. The band once 9. (break) up and reunite

15、d. In memory of their time as a real band,10. produced a new record in 1996.ourselvesbecomingofwellHoweverdifferentlydidthanbrokethey答案答案課文語法填空課文語法填空返回返回邊講邊練 突破核心考點(diǎn)attach vt.把固定，把附在上(fasten；join)；認(rèn)為有重要性，重視(value)；vi.與有聯(lián)系(connect)(1)attach sth.to.把某物連接到/附在attach oneself to依附；纏著attach importance/signi

16、ficance to.重視；認(rèn)為重要/有意義(2)attached adj.喜愛的；依戀的；附屬的be attached to被連接到；愛慕；附屬于應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查非謂語動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查(1)The country will not attach itself to any big power.這個(gè)國家不依附任何大國。(2)The old man is very attached to old customs and habits.這個(gè)老人非常依戀舊的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。多維訓(xùn)練(1)完成句子The hospital (附屬于) that university.You (非常重

17、視) what that man said.(2)同義句改寫He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃課).(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫) (用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語改寫) (用倒裝句改寫)is attached toattached great importance toSo attached to the network games，he often plays truant.Attaching himself to the network games so much，he often plays truan

18、t.So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant.答案答案sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的(1)be sensitive to對敏感be sensitive about神經(jīng)過敏的；易生氣的(2)sensible adj.明智的；意識到的be sensible of意識到；認(rèn)識到(1)There is no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive to the price.毫無疑問，消費(fèi)者仍對價(jià)格十分敏感。(2)She is ve

19、ry sensitive about her overweight.她很忌諱別人說她胖。多維訓(xùn)練(1)她對外表很在乎。She her appearance.(2)你覺察出你處境中的危險(xiǎn)了嗎？ you the dangers of your position?(3)一些植物對溫度如此敏感以至于它們只能生存在陰涼的地方，這在自然界是常有的事。As is often the case in nature，some plants that they can only survive in cool places.is very sensitive aboutAresensible ofare so s

20、ensitive to temperature答案答案rely on/upon依靠；依賴rely on.to do/doing.依賴做rely on sb./sth. for sth.在某事上依賴/指望某人/物rely on it that.指望；相信應(yīng)試應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo) 后后接接it作形式賓語再接作形式賓語再接that從句的考查從句的考查(1)They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers.他們非常依賴職業(yè)咨詢師提供的建議。(2)I know I can rely on you to sort it out.我相信

21、你會(huì)把它解決好的。(3)The villagers here rely on wells for their water.這里的村民用水全靠井。(1)同義句改寫 You may rely on his coming on time. (用不定式改寫)(用含有it作形式賓語的復(fù)合句改寫)(2)單句改錯(cuò)You can rely upon that it will rain this weekend.多維訓(xùn)練You may rely on him to come on time.You may rely on it that he will come on time.upon后加后加it答案答案ab

22、ove all最重要的是；首先after all畢竟；終究all in all整體說來；總而言之first of all第一；首先in all 全部；總共at all (否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟(1)Above all，make sure you keep in touch.最要緊的是你們一定要保持聯(lián)系。(2)First of all，you should not have scolded the boy at all；he is a child after all. Above all，he made only two mistakes in all.首先，你根本不該責(zé)備那個(gè)男

23、孩，畢竟他還是個(gè)孩子；最重要的是，他總共只錯(cuò)了兩處。根據(jù)句意用all的相關(guān)短語填空(1)It isnt so much whether he works hard；the question is whether he works .(2)I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend.，shes a big girl now.(3)Think about what I have told you，but ，dont breathe a word of it to others.(4)Jack works hard and al

24、ways gets ready to help others. ，he is a good student.(5)There were a hundred persons present.多維訓(xùn)練at allAfter allabove allAll in allin all答案答案pretend v.假裝；假扮(behave to make people believe sth.is true or not true)；裝扮多維訓(xùn)練單句語法填空(1)Dont pretend (understand) when you dont.(2)When his mother came in，he pr

25、etended (study).(3)He pretended (know) the answer to the problem already.(4)He shuffled(攪亂) the papers (around) on the desk，(pretend) to be busy.to understandto be studyingto have knownpretending答案答案perform v.表演；履行；執(zhí)行多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語法填空The promised that he would give a the next day.(perform)Once (perform)

26、，the works of Bethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.Either Tom or his twin sisters are going to put a performance tomorrow evening.performerperformanceperformedon答案答案(2)同義句改寫After the operation was performed，the doctor had a rest. (用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫) (用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)With the operation per

27、formed，the doctor had a rest.The operation performed，the doctor had a rest.答案答案familiar adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的多維訓(xùn)練單句語法填空(1)She is familiar at least five foreign languages，but it so happens that this language isnt familiar her.(2)You seem to be on very familiar terms your tutor.(3)Lily took a few friends to

28、 my birthday party，none of whom I was familiar .withtowithwith答案答案break up打碎(separate into pieces)；解散，驅(qū)散；結(jié)束(come to an end)；分手；拆開多維訓(xùn)練寫出下列句子中break up的漢語意思(1)Police were called in to break up the meeting.(2)My girlfriend has broken up with me.(3)Sentences can be broken up into clauses.(4)They decided

29、to break up the partnership.(5)The ship broke up on the rocks.解散，驅(qū)散解散，驅(qū)散分手；絕交分手；絕交拆開拆開結(jié)束結(jié)束打碎，破碎打碎，破碎答案答案Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。(1)not.without.意為“沒有就不能”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構(gòu)成的否定意義的詞。(2)常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有：no (not).no (no

30、t).沒有沒有no (never).without.沒有不；除不nothing.not/no/含否定意義前綴的詞 沒有不句型公式句型公式：not.without.(3)常見的用否定形式表示肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cannot.too.越越；無論怎樣也不為過cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事(1)Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world.動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世上無難事。(2)You cant leave the country

31、 without a passport.沒有護(hù)照你就不能離開這個(gè)國家。(3)I can hardly wait to hear the news.我迫不及待地想聽到這個(gè)消息。多維訓(xùn)練(1)沒有事先問過醫(yī)生不要吃安眠藥。 any sleeping pills first asking your doctor.(2)我不禁想到我們犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。I that weve made a big mistake.(3)不掌握一定的數(shù)學(xué)知識是沒有辦法對物理學(xué)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的研究的。A serious study of physics some knowledge of mathematics.(4)你應(yīng)該非常重

32、視這件事。You the matter.Do not takewithoutcant help thinkingis impossible withoutcant attach too much importance to答案答案返回返回在高考語境中提升解題技能語境填詞1.The late (音樂家) Dennis Brain is said to have asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio.(2015重慶)2.I dont see how musical (器械) can help improve manners in

33、public.(2015重慶)3.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy televisionwatching lowers IQ scores and affects school (表現(xiàn)).(2015廣東)musicianinstrumentsperformance答案答案4.No matter how (吸引人的) they look in the store，once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry，hard，and tasteless.(2015全國)5.He is (自信的) about th

34、e future of the project.(2014山東)attractiveconfident答案答案單句語法填空1.Over the next few days，they sent out (invite) and prepared desserts for their guests.(2015北京)2.She showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance education.(2014廣東)3.She would open a book，pretending (read)，w

35、ith tears dropping on the open page.(2014北京)4.Many of their shops relied on (pass) car drivers for some of their trade.(2014山東)invitationstoto readpassing答案答案5.For many years，the majority of Irish people earned living as farmers.(2011安徽)6.Status is the honor or respect (attach) to a persons position

36、 in society.(2013陜西)7.The children，all of had played the whole day long，were worn out.(2013浙江)8. (rely) too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(2009江蘇)theirattachedwhomRelying 答案答案9.People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive risky situ

37、ations.(2013北京)10.From my first job at the restaurant，I learned teamwork and (devote).(2012湖南)todevotion答案答案短語填空break up，above all，in addition，rely on，be familiar with，dream of1.But every day，we would sit by the lake，looking at the house and what it would be like to live there.(2015天津)2.When he was

38、approaching me，I found there was something in his hand that I .(2012湖南)3.These patients deserve a chance at a normal，happy future and they the kindness of strangers to make that happen.(2014福建)dreaming ofwas familiar withrely on答案答案4.I hope you can enjoy them.，the climate here is very similar to that in the USA，so there is no need for you to worry about it.(2014天津)5.He must，be skilled in sharing responsibility and setting tasks to others.(2011浙江)6.Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have .So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.(2009江蘇)In addition