近五年高考英語真題完形填空專練

1、近五年高考真題完形填空專練2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷I）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項。Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they ' want to go outsi

2、de 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it 45 ' a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they ' ll 47 and discover that everything they ' velways known about windows is a 48 .I wonde

3、r if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we' retelling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 _ metaphorical （比喻）meanings. I ' m telling them they can ' t open what theyabsolutely know is a door. What if later in

4、54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity （機(jī)會） of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, " What if it isn ' t a'docJihat is, " What if it isn ，57a opportunity?"Maybe it ' an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is

5、 that I shouldn ' t lto my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, " No. We can ' t go outside now. Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wonC. reasonC meanC. temporarilyC. methodD. caseD. realizeD. casuallyD. truth60_ to open them and w

6、alk through.41. A.reliefB.target42. A.admitB.believe43. A.graduallyB.constantly44. A.resultB.danger45. A. merely46. A. reviewingB. slightlyB. approvingC. hardlyC. receivingD. partlyD. attempting47. A. win outB. give upC. wake upD. stand out48. A. dreamB. lieC. fantasyD. fact49. A. parentsB. twinsC.

7、colleaguesD. teachers50. A. restrictionsB. explanationsC. differencesD. consequences51. A. demandB. fearC. desireD. doubt52. A. physicalB. biologicalC. spiritualD. behavioral53. A traditionalB. importantC. doubleD. original54. A. lifeB. timeC. replyD. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition

8、toC. regardless ofD. instead of56. A. get hold ofB. stare atC. knock onD. make use of57. A realB. TypicalC. similarD. limited58. A. safety ruleB. comfort zoneC. bottom lineD. top secret59. A. delayB. regretC. enjoyD. accept60. A. hurryB. decideC. hesitateD. intend2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷 I）第一節(jié)（共20小題；

9、每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearin

10、g these stories, I ' m 44 about the place other destinations are described as " purer" natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The env

11、ironmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn ' reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five

12、 ecosystems 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)） in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I _56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Ab

13、ove 4, 000 meters is the highland 57: gravel （礫石）,stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be

14、true.41. A. keepB.mixC.connectD.bring42. A. storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters43. A. positionB.ageC.faceD.name44. A. silentB.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy45. A. discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate46. A. equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones47. A. remoteB. quietC.allD.clean48. A. newB. specialC. significantD.

15、necessary49. A. paying offB. spreading outC.blowing upD. fading away50. A. atmosphereB. experienceC. experimentD. sight51. A. studiedB.observedC. exploredD.regarded52. A. viewB. qualityC.reasonD.purpose53. A. scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials54. A. holding on toB.going back toC.living up toD.

16、giving way to55. A. changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits56. A. matchB.imagineC.countD.add57. A. villageB.desertC.roadD.lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily59. A. permanentB. little60. A. enjoyB. deserveC. ConsequentlyD. FinallyC. freshD.artificialC. saveD.acquire2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷 I）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿

17、分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a“free ” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn42t want tofew dollars? More than

18、 that, I' d always wanted to learn cevss. iAnweren' t43_ enough about free credits, news about our44was appealing enough tome. He was an international grandmaster, which45I would be learning fromone of the game' s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a fo

19、rmer graduate returning to teach, and this 48_ was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to50the class, among othercriteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to51what we would learn inclass to our future professio

20、ns and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to 5se what heme: The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .

21、 On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent （對手）is doing and 59 the best move fromamong all your options. "These words still ring true today in my 60as ajournalist.41. A. put forwardB. jumped atC. tried outD.turned down42. A. wasteB. earnC. saveD.pay43. A. excit

22、edB. worriedC. movedD.tired44. A. titleB. competitorC. textbookD.instructor45. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD.meant46. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD.rarest47. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD.beat48. A. chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job49. A. realB.perfectC.clearD.possible50. A. attendB.passC. skipD.obs

23、erve51. A. addB.exposeC. applyD.compare52. A. eventuallyB.naturallyC. directlyD.normally53. A. gameB.presentationC.courseD. experiment54. A. criterionB.classroomC. departmentD.situation55. A. taughtB.wroteC. questionedD.promised56. A. factB.stepC.mannerD.skill57. A. gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.c

24、omments58. A. analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control59. A. announceB. signalC.blockD.evaluate60. A. roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷 I）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。While high school does not generally encourage students to e

25、xplore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered AS-American Sign Languag曲式手語）.I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearin

26、g,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions（交往）.Little did I know that I would discover my 45 forASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very _48 of communicating w

27、ithout speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being dis

28、couraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58, ifthere had been any talking, it would have 59 us

29、 to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searchingB. planningC. naturalD. formal42. A. progressB. experienceC. majorD. opinion43. A. chooseB. readC. learnD. create44. A. officialB. foreignC. bodyD.spoken45. A. loveB. concernC. goalD. request46. A.

30、 meetingB. tripC. storyD. task47. A. recordedB. performedC. recitedD. discussed48. A. ideaB. amountC. dreamD. reason49. A. disturbedB. supportedC. embarrassedD. attracted50. A. endB. pastC. courseD. distance51. A. showingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting52. A. exerciseB. exploreC. expressD. explain53. A.

31、 printB. writeC. signD. count54. A. slowB. steadyC. normalD. obvious55. A. chairB. sponsorC. attendD. organize56. A. missedB. passedC. gave upD. registered for57. A. prohibitedB. welcomedC. ignoredD. repeated58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However59.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected60.A.easyB.popula

32、rC.quickD.new2016年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國卷I）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was _41_along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 Suddenly, he saw a car with its br

33、ight lights on.43 he got closer,he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher （ 滅火器）.Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his

34、 bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman ' s voice coming from the wrecked （毀壞的）vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. Theytold her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53she thought th

35、e car was going to54. Larry told her that he hadalready put out the fire and she should not move55 she injuredher neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.60 most likelyOne thing is 59 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! Hissaved the woman ' s life.41. A. walking42. A. passengers43. A. Since44. A. eachB. touringB. colleaguesB. AlthoughB. another45. A. flamesB. smokeC. travelingC. em