人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及同步練習(xí)題_第1頁(yè)
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1、9人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit4 Where s my backpack?單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及同步練習(xí)題(附答案)Unit 4 Where s my backpack? 單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1. 談?wù)撐锲返奈恢肳here s +單數(shù)物品? t s 介+ 詞短語(yǔ) .Where are + 復(fù)數(shù)物品? They re +介詞短語(yǔ) .1) Where s the baseball? Its in the棒球在在哪?在背包里。2) Where s my computer game? It s unc我th電子游戲機(jī)在哪?在床下面。3)Where are your books? They re on 你的書(shū)在哪

2、?在椅子上。4)Where are the keys? They re on the dressed匙在哪?在梳妝臺(tái)上。名詞前已有作定語(yǔ)的 this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every 等代詞,則不用冠詞。2. 表位置的介詞on 在上(兩者相接觸)in 在里under 在下面(正下方)3. Come on, Jack! 快點(diǎn)兒,杰克! = Hurry (up), Jack!4. Gina s books are everywhe吉娜的書(shū)到處都是。5. I don t know不知道。6. take sb/sth to + 地點(diǎn):把某人 /某物帶到某地

3、。take 帶“走,拿走 ”表示從近處帶到遠(yuǎn)處,從說(shuō)話者的地方帶到別的地方。7. Can you bring some things to school? 你能帶些東西到學(xué)校嗎?bring “帶來(lái),拿來(lái) ”表示從遠(yuǎn)處帶到近處,從別的地方帶到說(shuō)話者的地方。8. some 禾口 any (些)1) some 一般用于肯定句, any 用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句2) 在表示請(qǐng)求、建議、征求意見(jiàn)等委婉語(yǔ)氣的疑問(wèn)句中,用 some 而不用 any 。 Can you bring some things to school? 你能帶些東西到學(xué)校嗎? Would you like some apples? 你想要一

4、些蘋果嗎?9. on the wall 與 in the wall (在墻上)圖畫(huà)、黑板、風(fēng)箏等 “在墻上 ”,是因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)趬Φ谋砻妫视?on the wall 。 門窗、釘子、洞、孔等 “在墻上 ”,是因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)趬Φ睦锩妫视?in the wall 。10. 名詞所有格在英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)我們表達(dá)我的”你的”他的”時(shí),用代詞my, your, his等。如果要表示 某個(gè)(些)人的”時(shí),可以在某個(gè)(些)人后加來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系,這種形式我們稱為所有格。如 Mike的父親:Mike s father媽媽的名字: my mother s name 構(gòu)成:1)單數(shù)名詞加s. 2) s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加讀音不變

5、。the teachers老師們的(房間)表共同所有,在最后一個(gè)名詞后加 他。 sJ”im and Tom msother 吉姆和湯姆的母親(共同所 有)表各自所有,在每個(gè)名詞后加 Jim ” s room and Tom s room are吉姆的房間和湯姆 的房間都很大。 (各自所有)Unit4 Where is my schoolbag?綜合能力演練I .單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Where s your pictur?ethe wall of my room.A InB. On C. Under D. Between2. I like to watch football games TV.A.

6、on B. at C. in D. from3. are in the room.A. I, you and he B. You, I and he C. He, you and I D. You, he and I4. Where s my socecr ball? under the bed.A. It B. Is C. It s D. Its5. you give merice?Yes. Here you are.A. Are; any B. Can; some C. Do; some D. Can; a6. behi nd?My alarm clock.A. What s, the c

7、hairB. Where s, the chairC. What are, the chairD. Where are, a chair7. I m very tidy,my brother isn t.A. orB. andC. butD. /8. Where arepens? Arein the bag?A. my; theyB. /; theyC. your; youD. his; them9. Do you know thebetwee n them?A. differe nee B. differe ntC. difficult D. difficulty10. There is a

8、 mapChi nathe wall.A. of; onB. of; inC. of; ofD. for; on11. Look at the picturethe right.A . in B . on C. at D . next12. Please look at the photopage 20.A. inB. toC. onD. un der13. I m Kate,my sister is Gina.A. for B. and C. or D. to14. Who is the girlthe hat? She is my sister.A. atB inC. onD. of15.

9、 You know this book is betwee nand.A. you; meB. he; youC. my; yourD. I; he【真題鏈接】1. What s in that box? ( 2014 江蘇江陰期中)Oh,Lucy s cat. But I don t knowname.A. it s; its B. it s; it s C. its; itsD. its; it s2. Thank you very much. (2014 甘肅張掖期中)A. Tha nks a lotB. Oh, yes, thank youC. That s all rightD. T

10、hat s right3. Here is a nice photo of Tom s family. Look! yths(2014湖北江漢期中)Oh, I think they are Tom and his brother, Tony.A. WhatB. WhoC. Wheren .完形填空。This is 1 bedroom. It s a nice room. You can see a bed, two , a chair and a baseball on the floor. What 3 see on the wall? You can see 4 and a kite on

11、 the wall. You can also(還) see a window 5 wall. Where s6 light (燈)? It s onr table. Some plants are on the table, 8 . Where 9 his pencil- box and books? They re on the oth另一個(gè)) table. You can see a clock 10 it. Under the ch air is his baseball. It s a nice bedroom.1. A. Li LeiB. of Li LeiC. Li LeiD.

12、of Li Lei2. A. tablesB. tableC. bookD. chairs3. A. you canB. can youC. canD. you4. A. the pictureB. pictureC. picturesD. of picture5. A. in theB. inC. on theD. on6. A. aB. theC. someD. an7. A. oneB. the oneC. aD. the8. A. toB. tooC. andD. or9. A. areB. isC. amD. do10. A. inB. atC. underD. onIII. 閱讀理

13、解。Hello, everyone! This is my bedroom. That is my green bed. It s very lovely. Isn t ityou see the pink pillow? It s my pillow. I like it very much. The dresser isObeside-旁邊)the bed. It s brown. And a clock is on the dresser.It purple. Theres ipsinakcaonmdputer on the desk. I like to use the compute

14、r very much. I often use it to do my homework. Oh, this is my desk.It s blue.My books are under the desk. The desk is beside the chair. My chair is blue, too. Ah, my baseball! It s onamir.yIclhike my bedroom very much!1. Where is the dresser?A. Next to( 靠近) the bed. B. Behind the bed C. Near the des

15、k.2. Is the clock on the dresser?A. No, it isn t. B. Yes, it is. C. I don t know.3. What color is the desk?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.4. Where are the books?C. Near the desk.C. We don t know.BA. Under the desk. B. Behind the desk.5. Is there(有) a baseball in the room?A. No, there isn t.B. Yes, there is

16、.Our school isn t very big, but it is very beautifUl亮).There are a lot of trees in it. I m in ClassTwo, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean(干凈).There are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English

17、teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly( 友好 ) to us.He likes China and he learns( 學(xué)習(xí) ) Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English.My classmates(同學(xué))are very friendly. We are all f

18、riends. We like our school class.6. There are _ in my school.A. many treesB. 45 studentsC. two classes7. Mr. White is A. an American teacherB. my teacherC. American8. My father is teacher.A. myB. a ChineseC. an English9. I like very much.A. EnglishB. my teachersC. my friends10. Our school is .A. not

19、 beautifulB. not bigC. beh ind my homeC(2014浙江杭州期中)Lost and FoundFou ndIs this your book? Please call Tony at 5010000.Fou ndIs that your school bag? Please call Mary. Phone number 5013333.LostMy pencil box .Blue and white. Call Tom at 5014444.LostMy school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 50166

20、66.Fou ndA set of keys. Please call Jane at 5019999.Fou ndA dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大門).Call Jenny at 5018888.11. Here arenotices (啟事)in the Lost & Found box.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six12. You lost your keys. You may (可以)call.A.5016666B. 5019999C. 5013333D. 501888813. You found a s

21、chool ID card. Maybe (可能)it belongs to (屬于)A. MikeB.Jenny14. Jenny found.A. a blue and white dogC. a blue and white box15. found the book.C. TonyD. TomB. a black and white boxD. a black and white dogA. MikeIV .書(shū)面表達(dá)。B. MaryC. TonyD. Jane你的弟弟明天要和同學(xué)出去郊游,你受媽媽委托,將弟弟所需要的東西都準(zhǔn)備齊全了, 現(xiàn)在你寫(xiě)一張留言條,把東西的清單和它們所放置的地方

22、寫(xiě)清楚。書(shū)包放置在桌子上,地圖( map )在書(shū)包里,一串鑰匙也放在書(shū)包里,一些錢(mo ney )放在抽屜里,一碟 CD和CD機(jī)(CD walkman )放在電腦旁邊,一些水果和食品放在了冰箱 上面【答案與解析】I .單項(xiàng)選擇。1. B。句意“一你的畫(huà)在哪里? 一在我房間的墻上?!?on意為“在上面”,故本題選 B。2. A。介詞on可以指通過(guò)某種方式或者手段。3. D。本句子是考查人稱代詞在句子的用法,在英語(yǔ)中當(dāng)三種人稱代詞并列的時(shí)候,它們的 排列順序是第二、第三、第一。4. C。用代詞it代替前面句子的名詞,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以連系動(dòng)詞be用is,it和is可以縮寫(xiě)為It s5. B

23、。本句子是用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can表示請(qǐng)求,rice是不可數(shù)名詞,some可以和不可數(shù)名詞連用表示一些大米的意思,當(dāng)希望對(duì)方給予肯定回答時(shí),疑問(wèn)句中可以用some,故本題選擇B。6. A。從后面的回答可以判斷前面的句子是詢問(wèn)椅子后面是什么?”,用What缶介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)詢問(wèn) “在某地有什么? ”。7. C。前后兩句的意思是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故本題選C。8. A。本句子是考查代詞的用法。第一個(gè)空用物主代詞修飾名詞;第二個(gè)空用代詞第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式代替前面句子的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。所以選擇A。9. A。句意:你知道他們之間的不同嗎?”;不同之處是名詞,故選 A。10. A。一幅中國(guó)地圖是a map of China,無(wú)生命的名

24、詞所有格用of表示,在墻上用介詞短語(yǔ)on the wall ,綜合考慮選擇 A。11. B。表示“在左邊/右邊”時(shí),用介詞 on。12. C。表示在第幾頁(yè)用介詞 on。13. B。前后兩句是承接關(guān)系,所以用連詞an d。14. B。本句子是考查介詞的固定搭配用法。句子的意思是那個(gè)戴帽子的女孩是誰(shuí)?”,介詞in有表示穿、戴”的意思。15. A。如果between的后面用人稱代詞的時(shí)候要用它的賓格形式。you的賓格是you。I的賓格是 me。【真題鏈接】1. A it s=it表示它是”。its是形容詞性物主代詞,意為它的”。2. C?;卮鸩挥弥x”的固定表達(dá)That s all right或者Yo

25、u revelcome”等。3. B。對(duì)人提問(wèn)用who。n .完形填空。1. C。表示某人的臥室,應(yīng)該用所有格形式。用of連接時(shí)應(yīng)該是the bedroom of Li Lei ”。2. A。two后面用名詞的復(fù)數(shù),所以排除 B, C項(xiàng);下文已經(jīng)講到chair,所以這里不會(huì)是chairs。3. B。特殊疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是特殊疑問(wèn)詞加上一般疑問(wèn)句,一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序在此應(yīng)該是“Canyou ”,故本題選 B。4. Co picture是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)是 a picture,復(fù)數(shù)是pictures。5. A。窗戶是嵌在墻里面的,故選in,因?yàn)榇皯羰强蓴?shù)名詞并且表特指,故選A。6. B。表特指時(shí)用the, the可以譯為“這個(gè),那個(gè)”或者不翻譯。7. D。同上。8. B。too用于肯定句的末尾表示“也”。9. A。后面的名詞也就是句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。10. D 。在桌子上應(yīng)該用介詞 on。III. 閱讀理解。A篇1. A。由“ The dresser is beside (在旁邊)the bed.” 可知。2. B 。由“ And a clock is on the dresser. ”可知。3. C。由:“

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