新概念青少版1B Unit16

1、Unit 16On the London Eye新學期新要求新學期新要求1 上課認真聽講，否則有上課認真聽講，否則有懲罰懲罰。2 課后認真完成家庭作業(yè)，要求課后認真完成家庭作業(yè)，要求家長簽字家長簽字。3 及時復習所學內(nèi)容，否則容易遺忘。及時復習所學內(nèi)容，否則容易遺忘。Where did you go on holiday?Do you like travelling?What do you need?binocularssuitcasecamerasunglassesWhere is it?EnglandBig BenWhat time is it? 鐘重鐘重13.513.5噸，鐘盤直徑噸，鐘

2、盤直徑7 7米，時針和分針長度分別為米，時針和分針長度分別為2.752.75米和米和 4.274.27米，米，四個鐘面的面積有兩平方米左右，四個鐘面的面積有兩平方米左右，鐘擺重鐘擺重305305公斤公斤, ,銅鐘銅鐘重達重達1313噸噸。 大本鐘在大本鐘在18591859年被安裝在鐘樓上。每個鐘面的底座年被安裝在鐘樓上。每個鐘面的底座上刻著拉丁文的題詞，上刻著拉丁文的題詞，“上帝啊，請保佑我們的女上帝啊，請保佑我們的女王維多利亞一世的安全。王維多利亞一世的安全?！弊鳛樽鳛閭惗厥袀惗厥械臉酥疽约暗臉酥疽约坝南笳?。的象征。River ThamesRiver ThamesWhat color

3、 is the river?Its grey and silver. Tower BridgeIs it open or shut?What can you see there? 倫敦倫敦塔橋塔橋是一座是一座吊橋吊橋，橋身分為上、下兩，橋身分為上、下兩層，橋塔內(nèi)設樓梯上下，內(nèi)設層，橋塔內(nèi)設樓梯上下，內(nèi)設博物館博物館、展覽展覽廳廳、商店商店、酒吧酒吧等。登塔遠眺，可盡情欣賞等。登塔遠眺，可盡情欣賞泰晤士河上下游十里風光。假若遇上薄霧鎖泰晤士河上下游十里風光。假若遇上薄霧鎖橋，景觀更為一絕，霧鎖塔橋是倫敦勝景之橋，景觀更為一絕，霧鎖塔橋是倫敦勝景之一。一。Westminster BridgeWha

4、t can you see on the Westminster Bridge?peopleLondon EyeIsnt it beautiful? “倫敦眼倫敦眼”是是倫敦倫敦最吸引游人的觀光點，坐最吸引游人的觀光點，坐落在倫敦落在倫敦泰晤士河泰晤士河畔，是現(xiàn)在世界第四大畔，是現(xiàn)在世界第四大摩天輪摩天輪是倫敦的是倫敦的地標地標。高。高135135米（米（443443英尺）的英尺）的“倫敦眼倫敦眼”是為了慶祝是為了慶祝公元公元20002000年而興建的。年而興建的。廣州塔摩天輪廣州塔摩天輪 高高450450米米。 （2011.9.012011.9.01）新加坡新加坡飛行者飛行者高高165165

5、米米。（2008.4.152008.4.15）南昌南昌之星之星高高160160米米。單詞要求單詞要求1 1 藍藍色色單詞會讀、會默寫、知道詞義單詞會讀、會默寫、知道詞義2 2 黑色單詞會讀、知道詞義黑色單詞會讀、知道詞義 London Eye 倫敦眼倫敦眼 binoculars 望遠鏡望遠鏡 fun 樂趣樂趣 any 任何一個任何一個 believe 相信相信 ship 輪船輪船 together 一起一起 some 一些一些 River Thames 泰晤士河泰晤士河 Westminster Bridge bridge 橋梁橋梁 down there 下面那里下面那里 Tower Bridg

6、e 塔橋塔橋 Big Ben 大本鐘大本鐘 really 真正地真正地 its 它的它的 pass 遞給遞給What can they see on Westminster Bridge?Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.They can see some people, some cars and some buses on Westminster Bridge.Daisy：Oh，Jack！Isnt this fun? Can you believe it? Were all together on the Londo

7、n Eye!Isnt.?希望得到肯定的回答希望得到肯定的回答fun是抽象名是抽象名詞，不加冠詞，不加冠詞詞Isnt.?希望得到肯定的回答希望得到肯定的回答Jack: Yes,honey. Isnt itgreat? Look, Claire! Thats the River Thames.Claire:Yes, Dad. Isnt itgrey?Daisy:Well, grey andsilver! Its beautiful. Look at all thebridges!Claire: Hey, Mom, I can see Tower Bridge. Its open!Jack: Is

8、it really? Pass me thebinoculars!Binoculars望遠望遠鏡，只有復數(shù)形鏡，只有復數(shù)形式式Jack: Can you see anyships there?Claire: I can see one. There are someboats, too.There be 句型句型some和和any的區(qū)別的區(qū)別Daisy: Look, Jack! Thats Westminster Bridge down there. There are somepeopleon the bridge. Jack: There are some cars and buses,

9、too.People人人,人民不人民不能在后面加能在后面加sClaire: Hey, Dad! Thats Big Ben! Itstwelve oclock!Daisy: Ding-dong, ding-dong; Ding-dong, ding-dong! Oh, Jack! Isnt London just great?專有名詞前不用the。但江河海洋、山脈群島等地理名稱前要用the；兩個普通名詞組成的專有名詞前，一般要用the1234Tower Bridge 塔橋Westminster Bridge 威斯敏斯特橋Big Ben 大本鐘the River Thames 泰晤士河a an

10、some any a +首字母發(fā)輔音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞首字母發(fā)輔音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 a child 一個孩子一個孩子 an+首字母發(fā)元音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞首字母發(fā)元音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 an apple 一個蘋果一個蘋果 some 用在肯定句中用在肯定句中 some+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) some children 一些孩子一些孩子 any用于否定句和疑問句用于否定句和疑問句 some 和和 any 的用法的用法 共同點：共同點：somesome和和anyany表示一些，都可以修飾可數(shù)表示一些，都可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。和不可數(shù)名詞。不同點：不同點：1 1. . somesome 一般用于一般用于肯

11、定句肯定句。 2. 2. anyany 一般用于一般用于疑問句和否定句疑問句和否定句。3.some 3.some 有時用于疑問句，表達得到肯定有時用于疑問句，表達得到肯定回答，并不表示對某事疑問?；卮?，并不表示對某事疑問。Can you give me some milk?Would you like some tea？ There + Be + 物品物品+地點？地點？ 什么地方有什么？什么地方有什么？Eg： There is a book on the desk. There are some pens in the bag.1、在沙發(fā)上有一個玩具熊。、在沙發(fā)上有一個玩具熊。 There i

12、s a toy bear on the sofa.2、在教室里有一些學生。、在教室里有一些學生。 There are some students in the classroom.3、在瓶子里有一些水。、在瓶子里有一些水。 There is some water in the bottle.There be 句型不可數(shù)名詞用不可數(shù)名詞用is There be 句型 改否定句 1、在be動詞（is或are）后面加not。 2、some改為any。Eg：There is a car on the bridge. There isnt a car on the bridge. There are s

13、ome women in the shop. There arent any women in the shop. There be 句型 改一般疑問句 1、把be動詞（is或are）提到句首。 2、第一人稱改為第二人稱。 3、some改為any。Eg： There is a car on the bridge. Is there a car on the bridge? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. There are some women in the shop. Are there any women in the shop? Yes, there are

14、. No, there arent. There is some bread on my desk. Is there any bread on your desk? Yes, there is. No, there isnt.Pronunciation fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew very clever silver river heavy five seven eleven twelvechurchclassroomparkcinemafield 田地river河流on in underin front

15、 of behind near / besidein,in 在里面，在里面，on,on 在上面，在上面，under,under 在下面，在下面，in front of 在前面，在前面，behind, behind 在后面，在后面，在附近，在旁邊，在附近，在旁邊，near 還有還有beside介詞口訣介詞口訣Are there any children in the classroom?Yes, there are.Are there any children in the park?No, there arent.childrenin the classroomnot in the parkA

16、re there any ?Yes, there are.Are there any ?No, there arent.Are there any children in the classroom?Yes, there are，but there arent any children in the park.childrenin the classroomnot in the parkCan you see any children?Yes, I can. There are some children in the classroom.Can you see any children in

17、 the park?No, I cant, but I can see some children in the classroom.childrenin the classroomnot in the parkCan you see any ?Yes, I can. There are someCan you see any ?No, I cant, but I can see some練習冊3 有一個蘋果在碗里有一個蘋果在碗里 Theres an apple in the bowl.4 有一些船在河上有一些船在河上 There are some boats on the river. Ca

18、n you see them?5 橋上有一個女人橋上有一個女人 Theres a woman on the bridge. Can you see her?6 校門旁邊有個郵遞員校門旁邊有個郵遞員 Theres a postman near the school. Can you see him?7 有一本有趣的書在架子上有一本有趣的書在架子上 Theres an interesting book on the shelf. Can you see it?8 桌子下面有一些鞋子桌子下面有一些鞋子 There are some shoes under the table. Can you see them?2 A: Are there any houses behind the church? B: No, there arent. A: What about houses near the school? B: Yes, there are some hou