狀語從句知識點匯總

1、狀語從句知識點匯總狀語從句知識點匯總前言：1.中考中狀語從句通常會和并列連詞結(jié)合起來考查！ 2.重難點是賓語從句和狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)時該如何準(zhǔn)確判斷？1、 狀語從句的類型及連接詞分類連接詞例句時間狀語從句when/while/as; before; after; since; until; as soon as（一.就）My mother was making dinner when I got home.條件狀語從句If; unless; as long as（只要）Theyll go hiking if theyre free.目的狀語從句so that（為了，以便于）、in order t

2、hatPlease say it more slowly so that we can follow you.結(jié)果狀語從句so that; so. thatSuch. thatIt as so hot that too many people went swimming in the sea.讓步狀語從句though/although;even though/ even thoughAlthough it was very cold outside, they were still working.原因狀語從句because, as; for; sinceHe felt very sleepy

3、 because he stayed up late lat night.比較狀語從句than; as. as; not as/so. asMary is as quiet as her pen pal.2、 狀語從句中的重點用法1. 時間狀語從句（1） when 與 while 意為“在.期間，當(dāng).的時候”a: when 引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞可以是非延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞Eg: My son was cooking dinner when I got home.（2） while 還可譯為“而，卻”，表示對比關(guān)系Eg: I like si

4、nging while my friend likes dancing.2. until的用法（1） not. until. 直到. 才.（2） Until. 直到. 為止3. 時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中的必考點、重難點主將從現(xiàn)Eg: I will visit my good friend when I am free. 主將 從現(xiàn) when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句 If she come here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her. 從現(xiàn) 主將If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句4. 賓語從句和條件狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)Eg: I dont know if he w

5、ill come. If he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 從現(xiàn) 主將句中第一個if 跟在動詞know后面，引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，賓語從句根據(jù)語境該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)！句中第二個if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，遵從“主將從現(xiàn)”5. 目的狀語從句so that + 從句in order that + 從句 = in order to do sth.6. 結(jié)果狀語從句（1）so + adj./adv. + that 從句 = too + adj./adv. + to + do sth. = not + adj. + enough + to do

6、sth. （ps:adj.是前面adj.的反義詞）Eg: The boy is so young that he cant go to school. = The boy is too young to go to school. = The boy is not old enough to go to school.（2） Such + n.+ that 從句Eg：Jack was such a clever boy that he solved the hard problem.7. 讓步狀語從句though/although;even if/ even though 意思為“盡管，即使，

7、雖然”，不能與“but”連用，但是可以與“yet”連用!狀語從句習(xí)題（ ）1.（2016 米泉）The little girl didnt stop crying she found her mother.A. after （ ）2.（2016 臨沂） American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. Since B. if C. Although D. Because（ ）3.（2016 重慶）Chen Wei isnt at school tod

8、ay he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. so （ ）4.（2016 河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you it.A. climb climbing climbed（ ）5.（2016 賀州）The book is interesting I cant put it down.A. so; that ; that ; to ; that（ ）6.（2016 十堰）We will fail t

9、he exam we study hard. Thats why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. until （ ）7.（2016 天水）It must be windy last night, there are so many leaves on the street.A. while （ ）8.（2016 齊齊哈爾）She dressed up everyone might notice her.A. in order to order that （ ）9.（2016 齊齊哈爾）I wonder if she me wh

10、en .A. calls; she arrives call; she arrives; will she arrive call; will she arrives（ ）10.（2016 吉林）Steve TV in the living room when his mother came in.A. was watching watching （ ）11.（2012 甘肅）I have to leave now I can catch the last bus.A. so that of soon as（ ）12.（2014 甘肅）The old library will close so

11、on people can give some money to support it.A. if （ ）13.（2016 甘肅）Jenifer wants to go to that party very much All her best friends will go.A. because （ ）14. Will you please give this message to Helen? Sure. Ill give it to her she arrives here.A. until soon as（ ）15. We can talk with friends on the Int

12、ernet, its easier and cheaper.A. though （ ）16. What shall we do now? Its raining hard, lets stay at home.A. So B. Since C. Though D. If（ ）17. You wont feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.A. though （ ）18. The book was written in easy English even primary school students could understand it.A. so; that ; that ; to ; that（ ）19. it is very late, my mother is still at work