Unit 1Reading課件

1、wife n. (pl. wives) 妻子妻子husband n. 丈夫丈夫block n. 街區(qū)街區(qū)northern adj. 北方的北方的 factory n. 工廠工廠pollution n. 污染；污染物污染；污染物waste n. 廢料；廢品廢料；廢品lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的孤獨(dú)的since conj. 自自以來以來ever adv. 曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)northern adj. 北方的北方的married adj. 已婚的已婚的wife n. (pl. wives) 妻子妻子block n. 街區(qū)街區(qū)over prep. 在在期間期間turn into 把把.變成變成.polluti

2、on n. 污染；污染物污染；污染物factory n. 工廠工廠waste n. 廢料；廢品廢料；廢品realize vt. & vi. 意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)improve vt. & vi. 改進(jìn)，改善改進(jìn)，改善situation n. 形勢(shì)，情況形勢(shì)，情況in some ways 在某種程度上在某種程度上however adv. 然而然而impossible adj. 不可能的不可能的Millie is telling Sandy about her interview with Mr Chen. Sandy does not know the meanings of

3、 some words. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1. married _2. block _3. factory _4. realize _5. improve _6. lonely _7. from time to time _a. sometimes b. know or understand something that you did not know beforec. make someth

4、ing better d. a place where things are made by machinese. not happy because of being alonef. having a husband or wife g. a group of buildings with streets on all sidesfgdbceaTimes have changedQuestions 1. Who did Millie interview? Mr Chen. 2. When did he get married? In 1965. 3. Was pollution a prob

5、lem in the past? Yes, it was. But it is better now. 4.How long has Mr Chen lived in Sunshine Town? He has lived there since he was born. 5.Where did Mr Chen and his wife move? They moved two blocks away.Read (the line:7-16) and finish the followings.Work in your groupsPast Present What they had/have

6、 some small _, shops, _,a cinema, a _ factory a park, a theatre, _Pollution Pollution was _ then. The factory put _ into the river.The government _the problem and took action to _.restaurants a post officesteel a shopping mall a problem the wasterealized improve thesituationRead (the line 17-23) and

7、 finish the followings 1.It is nice to have _town. 2.It is difficult to see old friends because they have _ . 3.Mr Chen feels _ some times. a beautiful modern moved away a bit lonelyFill in the blanks.陽光河附近曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)鋼鐵廠。他們經(jīng)常陽光河附近曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)鋼鐵廠。他們經(jīng)常把污水排放進(jìn)河里。后來政府意識(shí)到這一把污水排放進(jìn)河里。后來政府意識(shí)到這一問題并采取措施來改善這一情況?，F(xiàn)在河問題并采取措施來改

8、善這一情況?，F(xiàn)在河水干凈的多了。水干凈的多了。There was once a _.They often _ the river. Later the government_ and took action to _ .Now the river is _ .steel factoryput the waste into realized the problem improve the situation much cleaner 2. 但是，我大部分的老朋友都已經(jīng)搬走了。對(duì)我但是，我大部分的老朋友都已經(jīng)搬走了。對(duì)我們來說像以前一樣經(jīng)?？吹奖舜俗兊貌豢赡芰?。們來說像以前一樣經(jīng)?？吹奖舜俗兊貌豢?/p>

9、能了。我們過去常常一起下棋?，F(xiàn)在我有時(shí)會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)我們過去常常一起下棋。現(xiàn)在我有時(shí)會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)兒孤獨(dú)。不管怎樣，看到小鎮(zhèn)驚人的變化是一件兒孤獨(dú)。不管怎樣，看到小鎮(zhèn)驚人的變化是一件很好的事情。很好的事情。_, most of my old friends have _ . It has _impossible for us to see each other_. We _play cards and Chinese chess together . Now I feel_ ._ ,its good to see the amazing changes in the town.However as o

10、ften as beforebecomemoved awayused toa bit lonely from time to timeAnywayFTTTFTnorthernblocksrestaurantspost officecinematheatreshopping mall steel factory Language points（Line1） 1. Do you know sunshine town very well ?knowwell 意思是_e.g.我對(duì)格林先生很熟悉。e.g. How well do you know yourself? 你對(duì)自己了解多少？ 對(duì)很了解，對(duì)熟悉

11、 I know Mr. Green very well.對(duì)程度提問時(shí)用how well-How well do you know your hometown?-I know it quite _ A good B fine C well D bad2. I have lived here since I was born .Attention： since 的用法 :1.Since +從句 .（此時(shí)since充當(dāng)連詞，此時(shí)主句使用完成時(shí)，從句使用過去時(shí).）e.g. I have taught in this school since I came here.2.Since +一段時(shí)間+ago（

12、此時(shí)since充當(dāng)介詞）e.g. she has known sandy since five years ago.3.Since +過去某個(gè)時(shí)間（此時(shí)since充當(dāng)介詞）e.g. weve lived in this area since then. southern 南方的eastern 東方的western 西方的（L4） 3. in the northern part of the town表示方向的形容詞還有： 北京在中國(guó)的北部Beijing is in the northern part of China.in the north of China.（Line5） 5.When I

13、 got married in 1965get /be married 的意思是_be /get married to sb =marry sb和某人結(jié)婚 / 嫁給、娶某人 Sandy 嫁給了一位著名的作家 sandy _ a famous writer .Sandy _ a famous writer.( ) Catherine got married_ a policeman twenty years ago.Awith Bfor Cto D. and結(jié)婚 got/was married tomarried（L7）6.Has the town changed a lot over the

14、years? changed a lot 變化很大 over the years 這些年來、多年來、歷年 （常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用） Shuyang _ (change) a lot over the years.A lot of changes _in Shuyang.There _ in Shuyang.has changedhave taken placehave been a lot of changes(L7)7.The government has turned part of the town into a new park. turninto把變成 ，變?yōu)?我們應(yīng)該努力把我們的國(guó)家

15、變得更加富強(qiáng) turn over 翻身翻轉(zhuǎn) turn in 上交turn into 變成 turn off /on 關(guān)掉/開turn up/down 調(diào)高/低有關(guān)turn的常用搭配：We should try our best to turn our country into aricher and stronger one. ( )Please_ these sentences_ English. A. turn; into B. turn; on C. turn; down D. turn; off You must _your pass(通行證)when you leave. turn

16、over B. turn in C. turn off D. turn down( L12) 8. Was pollution a problem then? pollution un. pollute vt noise pollution 噪音污染 water pollution 水污染e.g. 這些年北京的空氣污染嚴(yán)重的多了.Air pollution has been much more terrible over the years.安裝張貼收好，放好撲滅put in put up put awayput out 易混淆put 短語：(L14) 8. They often put th

17、e waste into the river. 他們經(jīng)常把廢料排放到河里他們經(jīng)常把廢料排放到河里(L15) 9. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.realize vt./vi.意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn) e.g.你意識(shí)到你犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)嗎？ 他還沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。Have you realized that you have made a serious mistake?He hasnt realized his dream.(L15) 10. improve the situ

18、ation. improve意思是 _ e.g.為了改善他的英語，他每天練習(xí)說英語.我們應(yīng)該努力工作改善我們的生活。In order to improve his English, he practices speaking English every day.We should work hard to improve our life.改善，改進(jìn)（L18） 11. well, in some ways it is . 嗯，從某種程度上來說是這樣的。 在某些方面你是對(duì)的。In some ways you are right. 他們?cè)谠S多方面改善了生活質(zhì)量。They have improved

19、 their life in many ways. in some ways 意為：在某些方面，從某種程度上說。在句中作狀語。類似的有in many ways /in most ways易混淆way介詞短語：by the wayin no wayin some wayson the way tofind a way out絕不順便說一下從某種程度上在去的路上找到出路e.g.1.這兒過去有一個(gè)大超市。這兒過去有一個(gè)大超市。 There _a big shopping mall e.g.2.在過去我不習(xí)慣早起。在過去我不習(xí)慣早起。 I was not _in the past. used to d

20、o sth be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事（Line21） 12. used to play cards 過去經(jīng)常打牌used to be used to getting up earlye.g.1.他獨(dú)自居住但是從不感到孤獨(dú)。他獨(dú)自居住但是從不感到孤獨(dú)。 He lived_ but he never felt _. e.g.2.他獨(dú)自一個(gè)人在偏僻的山村里。他獨(dú)自一個(gè)人在偏僻的山村里。 he was _ in a _village.e.g.3. 那個(gè)孤獨(dú)的老人過去經(jīng)常自言自語。那個(gè)孤獨(dú)的老人過去經(jīng)常自言自語。 The _man used to talk to hi

21、mself.lonely 孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的，偏僻的（定、表） alone 單獨(dú)，一個(gè)人（作表語，狀語）（Line21） 13. feel a bit lonely 感到有點(diǎn)兒孤獨(dú)alonelonelyalonelonelylonely =sometimes 我會(huì)時(shí)常去看望你的。我會(huì)時(shí)常去看望你的。e.g.1.We will see you _. e.g. 2.Sometimes the old lady felt lonely.(同義句同義句) from time to time（Line21） 12. from time to time 不時(shí)，有時(shí),偶爾The old lady felt lo

22、nely from time to time. has changed a lotbeautiful modern waste/pollutionsituation play cards and Chinese chess feel a bit lonely see each otherthe amazing changes in the townFill in the blanks according to the text.Work in groups Mr Chen lives in Sunshine Town. After he got _ , he and his _ moved t

23、o a new flat. In the past, there were small _, shops, a post office and a _ in the town. Now the town has _ a lot. There is a park in the town centre. They also have a _ and a shopping mall. Many of Mr Chens old friends have _ away. Mr Chen feels a bit _ from time to time.marriedwiferestaurantscinem

24、achangedtheatremovedlonelyRead and understand again_ _Summary Words: since ever northern married wife block over pollution factory waste Phrases: in the northern part of get married since then over the years turninto putinto take action to do sth. in some ways move away feel lonely from time to time

25、 all ones life，a bit realize, Situation however impossible before lonely anyway husband interview improve1 非常了解.knowvery well 2 自我出生以來since I was born 3 .住在城鎮(zhèn)的北部live in the norththern part of town 4 結(jié)婚get married 5搬到兩個(gè)街區(qū)以外move two blocks away 6.從那以后 since then 7改變?cè)S多change a lot 8 在這些年期間over the year

26、s 9 在鎮(zhèn)中心in the town centre 10 把.變成. turninto11 一家鋼鐵廠a steel factory 12.把廢料扔進(jìn)河里put the waste into the river 13.采取行動(dòng)改善情況take action to improve the situation 14 干凈的多much cleaner 15.某些方面來說是的。in some ways it is. 16 擁有一個(gè)美麗現(xiàn)代化的城鎮(zhèn) have a beautiful modern town 17 我的大多數(shù)老朋友most of my old friends 18搬走19 和過去一樣頻繁

27、的見到彼此see each other as often as before 20打牌21 下象棋22有時(shí)感到有點(diǎn)孤單 feel a bit lonely from time to time. 23 令人驚奇的改變24 采訪某人have an interview with sb.move awayplay cardsplay Chinese chessthe amazing changes25 一生all ones lifeConsolidation1. I called him._（然而）, nobody answered.2. Building_ (廢料) is the main part of the city rubbish3. I want to visit the_(北方的) part of the city when I have time.4. When did your parents get _(marry)?5._your school _ (change) a lot over the years?6. Tom used to _ (get) up late.Howeverwasten