甘肅省靖遠縣第四中學高二上學期第二次月考英語試題 Word版含答案_00002_第1頁
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1、 靖遠四中2019-2019學年度第一學期月考試卷高 二 英 語本試卷分第I卷選擇題和第二卷非選擇題兩局部 ,全卷總分值150分??荚囉脮r120分鐘 ,請將答案填在答題卡上。第I卷第一局部 閱讀理解共兩節(jié) ,總分值40分第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每題2分 ,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文 ,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最正確選項。并填在答題卡上。AMy dearest son and daughter ,The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing(起訴) her parents for chil

2、d support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter.Let me just put this out there:the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.First ,its natural for parents and children to argue.I can g

3、uarantee that we will disagree.One or both of you will ,at some point ,scream at the top of your voice the various ways you hate me.And I wont always like you ,either. But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus ,even when Im so angry.We are family.That

4、 means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh ,blood and bones in our body.And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.Second ,to be honest ,no matter how far apart we are on your life choices ,your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for

5、your higher education.But that doesnt mean you deserve it. To be clear ,that is a privilege (優(yōu)待) we happily extend(給予) to younot a right you are born with.And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege.Growing up is hard work.If I do my job properly as your motherand you do yours as my childr

6、enyou would sooner get a job or two ,and find a way to make your dreams come true rather than go to trial接受審判 over what you think you are entitled to.Love always ,Mom1The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to .Abe prepared for education Blearn a lesson from the caseCtake up the

7、 legal profession Dremember Rachel Canning2When in disagreement ,the mother expects her children not to .Aguarantee anything Bbreak the family bondCscream out their anger Dforget their best interests3The mother thinks of parents paying for their childrens higher education as .Aa way in which childre

8、n realize their dreamsBa test of whether parents love their childrenCa right that parents are born withDa privilege that children should earnBBees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey ,shockingly, does not exist

9、for human consumption; it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to Natio

10、nal Honey Board, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans ,and broccoli.S

11、o if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (農(nóng)藥)Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And thats why the majority of worker bees disappear an

12、d leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes of the decline of bees ,including the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands ,forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a fact

13、or in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting beefriendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic see

14、ds and weed killers.4Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?ATo provide enough honey for humans to consume.BTo draw protein out of honey for young bees.CTo strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.D To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.5Apples and beans are mentioned in

15、the third paragraph to show that .Abees are of great importance to fruits and vegetablesBbees mainly live on these agricultural cropsCbees supply human beings with basic food Dbees can bring in more money for farmers every year6What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind

16、?AThe abuse of pesticides. BThe lack of food.CThe fighting among bees. DThe destruction of the habitats.7What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?AOther tips for choosing seeds. BAnother way to save bees.CMore methods to plant green organic fruits. DCauses of the decline

17、in the wild bee population.C“Can I hug you?community nurse Joyce Jebambula asks with a smile as she welcomes me back to her village.“Of course , I say as I put my arms around her.Its an unbelievable moment.Just at the height of the outbreak more than a year ago ,there was an “avoid body contact rule

18、 here.Its now been removed.One of the most challenging parts of reporting this outbreak over the past 18 months is that I havent been able to touch anyone in the worstaffected countries.When Ebola (埃博拉病毒) survivors described in tears losing their families ,I had to almost sit on my hands to avoid re

19、aching out to comfort them.The outbreak was declared over in Sierra Leone on November 7.I returned for the celebrations.But despite reaching this longawaited milestone ,all is not well.Ibrahim Koroma, 21 ,clings to his survivors certificate證書 outside the home.All 17 of his family are now dead.The ce

20、rtificate is one of his most prized possessions. “He does not pose any risk to the community. it reads.Ibrahim tells me how his landlord has allowed him to stay in one of the rooms of his former family home until the end of the year.He says he doesnt know what hell do after that.He does some parttim

21、e work ,relying heavily on help from neighbours.His two little sisters and little brother died in the very room where he now sleeps.He says he often lies awake thinking of them ,feeling very bad.The Ebola outbreak in West Africa was the worst on record.In past outbreaks there had only been a few hun

22、dred deaths and a few hundred survivors.It was thought that Ebola could live for only three months.But research has now shown it can linger for at least nine months.Scientists are still trying to find how long it could be infectious.8What does the author think of hugging Joyce?AUnbelievable. BNegati

23、ve. CIllegal. DOrdinary.9When interviewing Ebola survivors ,the author .Akept comforting them with hands Bcouldnt touch them with handsCheld their hands to show sympathy Dcouldnt help comforting them with hands10Ibrahim Koroma values his certificate because it .Ais a sign of his contributions Bhas b

24、een the only one for him so farC shows he is a healthy person Dis a great honor to have it in his village11We can learn from the passage that .AEbola can only survive a few days BIbrahims neighbours treat him badlyCthere were once 17 people in Ibrahims family DEbola still influences Ibrahims lifeD I

25、 sat in my seat as my new grade six classmates found theirs. In the front of the class stood our new math teacher, watching us. “Come on .We dont have all day. Get settled please. The bell rang. “OK. Welcome to a new school year. Im Mr. Stevens and Im sure Ill learn all your names in no time. He wal

26、ked around the class handing out math books. When it was done, he returned to the front of the class and looked at us. We stared back. “What are you waiting for? Get started? he said. We looked at him-confused. Wasnt he going to teach us? “Is there something wrong with your ears? Youre not all deaf,

27、 are you? One brave boy at the back of the class asked what we all wanted to know. “Mr. Stevens, arent you going to teach us? “Rubbish! Mr. Stevens replied, “Youre smart kids. Open your books and get down to it. If you have any trouble or any questions, raise your hand, and Ill come to help you. My

28、friend Paul and I exchanged glances and opened our books to the first chapter. A competition began. Paul and I spent all our free time at home working through the lessons. Mr. Stevens, keeping his words, helped anyone who was stuck in a problem. We worked like dogs and finished two and one half math

29、 books that first year . It was a turning point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me realize I was good at math and also able to reach the top of any class I attended. Monty Pythons Flying Circus was a popular television show back then. The actors brought the best British humour(幽默)into our Canadian live

30、s. Mr. Stevens would often act out one of their skits in front of the class. Some thought he was strange, and I guess he was, but he knew how to make a math lesson interesting.12.What was the unique style of Mr. Stevens teaching, according to the author?A. He was strict with the students. B .He taug

31、ht the students to learn on their own.C. He treated each student equally. D. He brought English humor into class13.Why did the author believe Mr. Stevens changed his life?A. Because he came to like school from then on. B. Because he began to show interest in math.C. Because he realized he could be a

32、 top student. D. Because he changed his attitude toward life.14.Whats the authors attitude toward Mr. Stevens?A. Disappointed B. Doubtful C. Indifferent D. Respectful15.The underlined word “skits in the last paragraph probably means_.A. funny performances B. wild animals C. famous actors D. importan

33、t lessons第二節(jié) (共5小題; 每題2分 ,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。As we “happen to be the best creature in the world, its our duty to look after other species (物種)Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund. They have

34、 devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals. Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment._16_ _17_ Dont buy something made from ivory (象牙) and things like this. Baby seals (海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats. Dont buy t

35、hem._18_ You can write a heartfelt and logical (合理的) letter to the government stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.Recycle (回收利用) and reuse. It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something._19_ And wild animals home will not be destroyed.Governments

36、should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals._20_ Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.I hope this post was helpful. Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.AYou can find some organizations like these and join them.BRefuse fur coats and medi

37、cines made from rare animals. CYou can build a bird house and feed local birds.DAs a result, fewer trees will be cut down.EThere they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.FLet your voice be heard.GStop hunting for pleasure.第二局部 完形填空共20小題;每題1.5分 ,總分值30分閱讀下面短文 ,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C

38、和D中 ,選出可以填人空白處的最正確選項 ,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks _41_ rang, it was my mother calling from my _42_.She asked if I had _43_ my mobile. I checked my purse. It was _44_

39、!I used Jacks phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom Ill call Rhys, _45_ it. “I found your phone! he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but _46_ it was getting late, I decided to leave. He gave me the address of a _47_ near his home.Later that evening, I went to _48_ him there. I d

40、idnt dare to go _49_ , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After _50_ 10 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys _51_.My _52_ were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “ How did you_53_ my mum? I asked. He _54_ that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in m

41、y list of contacts (聯(lián)系人)But all they _55_ was my mobile phone number which didnt _56_.Hed called many names, starting with the letter AFinally he got Adam, one of my friends, who _57_ my house.I was _58_ to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost forever. I was

42、 so _59_ to Rhys and offered him some money, but he _60_.As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.21Amobile phone B. electric carC. radio Ddoorbell22AhospitalBhomeCschoolDcompany23AfoundBboughtCchangedDlost24Abusy BbrokenCnewDgone25AreturnedBaccepted CansweredDgot26AafterBbecauseCbefore Dif

43、27Acoffee shopBsupermarketChotelDpost office28AcatchBfollowCmeetDpunish29AaloneBexcitedlyCsurprisedlyDslowly30ArunningBdrivingCwalkingD riding31A. want toBlooked forCtalked aboutDheard of 32AhopesBdifficulties Cdiseases Dfears33AtellBremember CknowDunderstand34AbelievedBrealizedCrepeatedDexplained35

44、AnoticedBhadCfinishedDexpected36AhappenBmatterCfitDhelp37A visitedBcalled CsharedDsold38AsorryBsadCgladDproud39Agrateful BusefulCstrangeDpolite40AmissedBappearedCrefusedDagreed第II卷第三局部 英語根底知識共三節(jié) ,總分值45分第一節(jié) 英漢互譯 共20小題 ,每題1分 ,總分值20分1 _ 逃脫;擺脫;脫離 2_ 引向;通往;導致3_(對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣 4_ 由某人決定5_ 喜歡 6 _ 由構(gòu)成7. _

45、 測試;試驗 8. _ 發(fā)出;放走;泄露9. _ 熬夜 10. _ 堅持;忍受11.by coincidence_ 12. on the other hand _ 13. every two years _ 14. be well worth a visit_ 15.run out of _ 16. be popular with._17. take it easy_ 18.in particular _19.make no sense _ 20. be aimed at _第二節(jié) 詞匯拓展 共10小題 ,每題1分 ,總分值10分1. adopt vt._n. 2. possess vt._n

46、.3. aim vi.& vt. _adj. 無目的的;沒有目標的4. evident adj _n. 5. .faith n_ adv 6. preference n_v.7.coincidence n_v. 8.exhibit v_ n. 9. civilize v. _n. 10.ridiculous adj _n 第三節(jié) 語法填空共10小題;每題1.5分 ,共15分閱讀下面材料 ,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Art _1_(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, th

47、e main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in _2_(create) respect and love for God. In the Renaissance(文藝復興), people focused more _3_ humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature _4_they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his pai

48、ntings _5_made people convinced they were looking _6_ a hole in the wall at a real scene. The Impressionists were the first _7_(paint) outdoors. They had to paint_8_ (quick) and their paintings were not detailed as _9_of earlier painters. Today people accept the Impressionists paintings as the begin

49、ning of modern art. Some modern art is _10_(abstractly) while some is realistic.第四局部 寫作共二節(jié);總分值35分笫二節(jié)書面表達總分值25分根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容提示 ,寫一篇短文1Lucy出生貧寒 ,但她熱愛藝術 ,是一名雕刻家。(sculptor)2她經(jīng)常閱讀一些關于雕塑的書籍 ,碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)了新的雕刻技巧。(by coincidence ,sculpture)3她的雕塑采用了許多極好的有代表性的方法。(adopt ,superb ,typical ,technique)4一方面 ,她仍然勤奮工作 ,另一方面 ,她的身體變得極其糟糕。(on the one

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