第十講：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)—趣味閱讀L10—閱讀B篇—6AU5單詞鞏固牛津上海版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)暑假班

1、六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假班（教師版）教師日期學(xué)生課程編號(hào)10課型新課課題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)+趣味閱讀L10+閱讀B篇+6A U5單 詞鞏固教學(xué)目標(biāo)1）掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)、用法和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞三單的構(gòu)成，能夠運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)寫出正確的句子；2）趣味閱讀：Counting Chickens。在閱讀中訓(xùn)練從各類語(yǔ)篇中獲取怎息、理解和歸納語(yǔ)篇主旨大 意、推測(cè)語(yǔ)篇隱含意義等能力3） 了解閱讀B篇的考試要求，掌握閱讀各種題型的基本答題步驟；4）鞏固6A U5單詞鞏固。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1） 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞三單的構(gòu)成2）通過(guò)理解上卜文意思，縱觀文章大意完成完形填空。教學(xué)安排版塊時(shí)長(zhǎng)1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2趣味閱讀：Coun

2、ting Chickens3閱讀B籌4鞏固6A U5單詞5總結(jié)與作業(yè)布置622 / 19六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假班課程般現(xiàn)在時(shí)+趣味閱讀L10+閱讀B篇+6A U5單詞鞏固,般現(xiàn)在時(shí),股IntroductionI carried my bags into the hall.'What you are going to do?' my landlady asked.'I am leaving, Mrs. Lynch,' I answered.'Why you are leaving ' she asked. 'You have been here o

3、nly a week. ''A week is too long, Mrs. Lynch,' I said. ' There are too many rules in this house. My friends nevercome to see me. Dinner is always at seven o'clock, so I frequenhugoryo Yed don' t like noise,so I rarely listen to the radio. The heating doesn ' t work, so I

4、always feel cold. This is a terrible place for aman like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Lynch.【單詞注釋】landladyn.房東太太frequently adv.頻繁地heatingn. 暖氣rule n. 規(guī)則、規(guī)定rarely adv.幾乎不terrible adj.糟糕的、可怕的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理；在時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句中，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)；在某些以here, there開頭的句子中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：often經(jīng)常，usually通常，alw

5、ays總是，every每個(gè)，sometimes有時(shí)，at在幾點(diǎn)鐘般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)自定式疑問(wèn)式否定式否定疑問(wèn)式I work.Do you work?I don't work.Don't you work?You work.Do you work?You don't work.Don't you work?We work.Do you work?We don't work.Don't you work?They work.Do they work?They don't work.Don't they work?He/Sh

6、e/It works.Does he/she/it work?He/She/It doesn't work.Doesn't he/she/it work?注意：只有在第三人稱單數(shù)用動(dòng)詞的三單變化”，其他用動(dòng)詞的原形。情況構(gòu)成方法M日例詞一般情況加-s清輔首后讀/s/濁輔音和元音后讀/z/swim-swims; help-helps;like-likes以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的詞加-es讀/z/go-goes; do-does以s, sh, ch, x等結(jié)尾的詞加-es讀/iz/watch-watches; wash-washes以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加es讀/z/try-

7、tries ; study-studies不規(guī)則變化have和be動(dòng)詞變 have 為 has變 be 為 am, ishave-has ; be-am, isPracticeI. Note the position of the words in italics in these sentences and summarize the use of them.1. My friends never come to visit me.2. I frequently go to bed hungry.3. I rarely listen to the radio.4. I always feel

8、 cold.5. I never get up early on Sundays.6. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.【難度】【答案】表頻率的副詞通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，助動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞之后。II. Write these sentences again. Put the words in parentheses in the right place.1. She answers my letters. (rarely)2. We work after six o ' (cfeCkr)3. The shops close on Saturd

9、ay afternoons. (always)4. Do you go to work by car? (always)5. Our teacher collects our exercise books. (frequently)6. We spend our holidays abroad. (sometimes)7. I buy CDs. (often)8. Do you buy CDs? (ever)【難度】【答案】 1. She rarely answers my letters.2. We never work after six o' clock.3. The shops

10、 always close on Saturday afternoons.4. Do you always go to work by car?5. Our teacher frequently collects our exercise books.6. We sometimes spend our holidays abroad.7. I often buy CDs.8. Do you ever buy CDs?III 、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.1. He often(have

11、) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk toget

12、her every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. I(be) ill. I ' m staying in【難度】6.do, do7. Do, read8. teaches9. take10. is11. likes12. have13. looks14

13、. do15. am2. are3. dont watch 4. doesn ' t go 5. Do, like【答案】1. hasIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改寫下列句子）1. I watch TV every day.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2. David has a pen.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）3. We have four lessons.（改為否定句）4. Nancy doesn't run fast.（改為肯定句）5. My dog runs fast.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：6. Mike has

14、 two letters.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句：7. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句：劃線提問(wèn)：8. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)：9. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句：劃線提問(wèn)：10. Tom does his homework at home.一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)：【難度】【答案】1. Do you watch TV every day?2. Does David have

15、 a pen?3. We don ' t have foUessons.4. Nancy runs fast.5. My dog doesn ' t run fast./ Does your dog rUanst?6. Does Mike have two letters?/Mike doesn' letterve two7. I don ' t usually play football on Fridayfternoon./ What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?8. Does Sun Yang usually

16、 wash some clothes on Saturday? /What does Sun Yang usually do on Saturday?9. Mingming doesn ' t usually water the flowers every day. /What does Mingming usually do everyday?10. Does Tom do his homework at home? What does Tom do at home?J3|y HomeworkI. Give the correct form of the verbs in paren

17、theses.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)Mr. James Scott 1 (have) a garage in Silbury and he 2 (own) another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst3(be ) only five miles from Silbury , but Mr. Scott cannot 4 (get)a telephone for his new garage, so he bought twelve pigeons. Every day, the pigeons 5 (carry) messages from Pinhurst

18、to Silbury. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he 6(begin) his own private'telephoneservice. 【單詞注釋】 garage n. 車庫(kù)、汽車修理廠pigeon n. 鴿子message n.信息spare part 備件urgent adj.緊急的private adj.私人的service n.

19、服務(wù) 【難度】 【答案】l.has 2.owns 3. is 4.get 5.carry 6.beginsII. Corrections :find the mistake in the sentences and then write the correct answer on the blank.1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She don ' t

20、 do her homework onundays. 【難度】【答案】1. Is-Does2. likes-like3. play-playing4. teachs-teaches 5. don -t doesn ' t111. Translate the following sentences into English.1 .我周六去看望爺爺奶奶。2 .我每天早上8點(diǎn)鐘到學(xué)校。3 .爺爺總在客廳里看電視。4 .我奶奶經(jīng)常打掃房子。5 .每次他們看到我都很高興?！倦y度】【答案】 1. I go to see my grandparents on Saturdays.2. I get t

21、o school at eight o ' clock every morning3. My grandfather always watches TV in the sitting-room.4. My grandmother often cleans the house.5. They are very happy to see me every time.2.趣味閱讀L10 Counting chickensIt was Mary ' s birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a farmer.“De

22、ar Mary, “ the letter said,“ HappyrBisthntang you some chickens. They will arrivetomorrow. I hope you like them. Best wishes , Uncle Toby. ”Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken."I can keep the chickfor their eggs or eat them,“ she thought.When the chickens a

23、rrived the next day, they were in a box. Mary was very excited . She took the boxoff the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhere into neighb

24、ors ' gardens, into the road, into shops, even into the next street. Mary spent hours trying to find them and take them back to her garden.A few days later her uncle came to visit her. " Did the chickens arrive safely?” he asked Mary. " YeUncle Toby, " Mary said. " But I had

25、a lot of trouble with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning looking for th em.”" Did you find them all? ” her uncleasked. "I hope so,'repMsdy."I caught eleven of them. ”"That' s very interesting, " her uncle

26、 ja smile, “ because I only sent you s237 words)” I. Words and expressionsA. Complete the following paragraph by putting in the correct nouns from the story.On Mary ' (1), she received a (2)from her (3)He told her that he was sending her some (4).When the (5)arrived the next(6)they were in a . S

27、he took the (8)off the (9)of the (10) and carried it to her (11). However, the (12)was very heavy and she dropped it. All the (13)ran away. She spent many (14)catching them. At last she caught (15)of them but her (16)had sent her only (17).【難度】【答案】1.birthday2. letter3. uncle4. chickens7.box8. box9.b

28、ack10.truck13.chickens14.hours15.eleven16.uncleB. Find words in the story similar in meaning to the following.5. chickens 6. day11.garden 12.box17.six enjoyed(2) weigh a lot (3) fell in pieces (4) all over the place (5) without any damage【難度】【答案】1.liked 2.heavy 3.broke d.everywhere 5.safelyC. Find w

29、ords in the story which are a different form of the following words and say what part of speech each of these words are as they appear in the story: noun, verb, adjective or adverb. receipt ,(2) arrival ,(3) excitement,(4) safety ,(5) broken ,【難度】【答案】l.received /verb 2.arrived/verb 3.excited/adj. 4.

30、safely/adv. 5.broke/verb.II. Reading comprehension()1. Why did Mary ' s uncle send hercockens?A. Mary liked chickens.B. He had too many chickens.C. Mary liked eating eggs.D. It was her birthday.()2. How did the chickens get out of the box?A. They flew away.B. The box fell off the back of a truck

31、.C. Mary dropped the box.D. They ran away.B. a whole dayD. a few minutes's unee?sendC. two boxes fullD. eleven()3. How long did Mary spend trying to find the chickens?A. a whole morningC. several hours()4. How many chickens did MaryA. a dozenB. six【難度】【答案】1.D; 2.C; 3.C; 4.B;3.閱讀B1 .能掌握所讀文章思路，抓住前

32、后邏輯，學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)上下文推理句意;2 .能根據(jù)上下文的邏輯提示，把握語(yǔ)境；3 .能對(duì)文章整體理解，掌握文章行文風(fēng)格；4 .能在整體理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)耐评砗头治?，領(lǐng)會(huì)作者思想。閱讀B篇答題步驟1 .快速瀏覽全文一縱觀全局把握文章整體思路；2 .讀題找提示信息一聯(lián)系上下文；3 .根據(jù)上下文邏輯及提示信息，在理解語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上選擇貼合文章行文風(fēng)格, 并體現(xiàn)作者思想的答案；4 .檢查PresentationB. Read and choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文。）Tom grow

33、s the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom' sgarden all through the year and they are much 1 .Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 2 most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit an

34、d flowers are so big and beautiful that they sold much more _3 .in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 4 _thaLhe just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He _5 the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _6 things in spring, summer, autumn

35、and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything grows. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love 7 as much as people.(157 words)()1. A. betterB. worseC. lessD. later()2. A. buysB. sells

36、C. borrowsD. lends()3. A. politelyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. carefully()4. A. angryB. busyC. tiredD. lazy()5. A. listens toB. hearsC. watchesD.speaks()6. A. fillsB. plantsC. throwsD. makes()7.A. workB. rainC. storiesD. music【難度】【答案】1.A； 2.B; 3.B; 4.D; 5.A;6.B;7.D【解析】1.此題考查的是比較級(jí)的用法，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是更好，故答案選擇Ao2 .此題

37、需要根據(jù)文章前后文的意思來(lái)進(jìn)行選擇，Tom吃他種的一些水果和蔬菜，但是也會(huì)賣一些，故答案選擇B。3 .此題考查的是副詞的用法，聯(lián)系前后文，水果和花是如此的大以致于很快賣完了，故答案是B.4 .此題需要聯(lián)系前后文，Tom只是坐在橘子樹下，所以他很懶，故答案是 D.5 .此題是固定搭配，聽音樂是listen to the music.故答案是A.6 .此題需要聯(lián)系上下文才能找到正確答案，Tom只是春夏秋冬種東西，之后他就坐在樹下，故答案是B.7 .從全文可以看出，本文主要在講音樂，所以答案是D.Practice8 . Read and choose the best words or expres

38、sions to complete the passage.(選擇最恰當(dāng) 的單詞或詞組完成短文。)Passage 1“Taxi! I'shouted. A taxi stopped _J _me. I went to the driver. " Can you take me to London Airport, please? ”asked.“Certainly, sir, " the taxi driver said.I got in and sat down." Please hurry, " I said,the - 2' _Lm

39、astica2ch" Then I saw a longthe seat. " There ' s a bag on the seat,_3 _J_sajdig?”"Is it" A bag, sir? ” the taxi driver asked.it ' s not mine. Can I see ”I gave the bag to the driver. " This is my last passenger ' s, " the driver said. with “ He is an old ma

40、n white hair. I must give it to the 4. “ The taxi stopped at the airport and I gotout. Suddenly,5taxi stopped near us and an old man got out. He came to us quickly. " Where' s my bag? saidh e“Oh, it ' s you, sir, " the taxi driver said,“Here it is. ”Thank you very m uch. 'The o

41、ld man said. follow (跟從)you all the way to the airport . "(175 words)()1. A. on top ofB. aboveC. nearD. far()2. A. planeB. trainC. busD. taxi()3. A. hisB. ourC. myD.your()4. A. teacherB. firemanC. policemanD. the driver()5. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another【難度】【答案】1.C； 2 A 3.D; 4.C; 5.DPa

42、ssage 2Mr. White had a 1 in a factory. He swept the floor. He was a strong old man. He lived on thetop flat of a tall building.One day when he was 2 work he fell over and broke his leg. The doctor was sent for and puthis leg in plaster (石膏).:3 do I have to carry the weight around me, doctor?Mr. Whit

43、e. asked“About two months, epfiedrthe doctor, "Then I will come and see you and take the plaster 4.But till then you mustn't climb up and down stairs."At the end of the two months the doctor came. "Can I climb up and down stairs again now, doctor?" asked Mr. White. "Of c

44、ourse," said the doctor. "Well, I am glad to_5 _that," said Mr. White. "1 was beginning to feel rather tired. You said I couldn't climb up and down stairs. The 6 _other way into my flat was by the drain pipe. And that was hard work. (171 words)()1. A. workB. jobB. forC. thing

45、C. onD. wayD. from)2. A.at()3. A.How oftenB. How soonC. How muchD. How long()4. A.offB. onC. downD. up()5. A.seeB. hear ofC. hearD. listen to(【難度】【答案】)6. A. even1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A; 5.C 6.B. justCC. onlyD. alwaysPassage 3We were going to play a team from a country school. They didn_1_ the matd h near

46、lye began.They looked _2 _than we thought. They wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys. Wethought they _3 _ saw a basketball before. We felt that we didn' t need any practice to play with such ateam. It was very late so they couldn' t have any time to practice. The matc

47、h began. One5otheir boysball and he tried to give it to another one. But from out of nowhere (不知從哪 )a boy in a T-shirt caught theball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points. They7 _ us. They had another two points in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country

48、 team won the match.Of course we knew that there was still another team better than any good team. But the important lesson we learn this time was: One can' t telaaeaanbyr the_ 10_. (181words)()1. A. whenB. soC. untilD. at()2. A. strongerB.youngerC. worseD. better()3. A. neverB. oftenC. sometime

49、sD. always()4. A. gotB. playedC. tookD .carried()5. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. admiredD. smiled()6. A. T-shirtB. appearanceC. nameD. points【讀有所得】1. notuntil直到才He didn ' t come until 6.2. sothat如此以致It is so fast that we cannot catch it.【難度】【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.BB. Read and choose the best w

50、ords or expressions to complete the passage.(選擇最恰當(dāng) 的單詞或詞組完成短文。）Passage 1Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted to go skating in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it. 且 she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park it was on the other side of the

51、town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she _2 _sirens(警 笛).The sound ofthe sirens was getting closer and closer, so Debbie looked _3 _her to see what was happening. As a result,she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn ' t hurt4a car hit her bike.After the ca

52、r _5 , two men got out and started running. Just then, a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted, the thieves! 6 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them catch

53、 the thieves. (171 words)()1.A.While()2. A. heard()3. A. after()4. A. because()5. A. fell over()6. A. In a few daysB. As soon asB. listened toB. in front ofB. soB. passed awayC. IfC. foundC. behindC. butC. turned backB. SometimesD. As quickly as possibleD. sawD. beforeD. AndD. stoppedC. Some time la

54、terD. At the same time【讀有所得】1. leave for sp.動(dòng)身去某地I will leave for Beijing next Tuesday.下周二我就要出發(fā)去北京了。2. in a way在某種程度上In a way, I have learned a lot during the volunteering work.在某種程度上，這次志愿活動(dòng)使我學(xué)到了很多。【難度】【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.CPassage 2On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Harden

55、s, got a very special( 特殊的)call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very _1. The Hardens '15-year-old daughter has gone out six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them." I ' m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas,“I loveyou."Ronals and Edwine Harden were so_2_that they

56、started a special telephone service (服 務(wù)) called “Alive and Well ” . The service3htelpset in touch with (聯(lián) 系 )children who have run away from home.Young people can phone “ Alive and Well " and leave a message for their parents. The telephone calls are answered by answering machines. So _4 _can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are 5 eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So childrendo not want to tell their parents where they are. Through“ Alive and Well " they can t