英語諺語成語分類

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上英語諺語、成語分類（語法結(jié)構(gòu)）一、簡單句六大結(jié)構(gòu)1）主謂結(jié)構(gòu)1. How time flies! 時光飛逝。2. A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之計在于春。3. Every minute counts. 分秒必爭。4. A bad thing never dies. 壞事傳千里。5. Friends must part. 好友總有分手時。6. A man cannot spin and reel at the same time. 一心不能二用。 7. A merry heart goes all the way. 心

2、曠神怡，事事順利。 8. Barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。 9. Beauty lies in the love's eyes. 情人眼里出西施。 10. A good marksman may miss. 智者千慮，必有一失。 11. Time and tide wait for no man. 歲月不待人。2）主謂賓1. A cat has nine lives. 貓有九條命。2. Every dog has his day. 誰都有得意的時候。3. Constant dripping wears away a stone. 水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。 4

3、. Care and diligence bring luck. 謹慎和勤奮才能抓住機遇。 5. All roads lead to Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。 6. No man can do two things at once. 一心不可二用。 7. No one can call back yesterday. 昨日不會重現(xiàn)。8. One cannot put back the clock. 時鐘不能倒轉(zhuǎn)。 9. A single flower does not make a spring. 一花獨放不是春，百花齊放春滿園。 10. Fire and water have no me

4、rcy. 水火無情。 11. Tall trees catch much wind. 樹大招風。 12. The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean.坐井觀天。 3）主謂賓賓補1. Custom makes all things easy. 有個好習慣，事事皆不難。 2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一蘋果，不用請醫(yī)生。3. Many hands make light work. 眾人拾柴火焰高。 4. All work and no play makes Jack a dull

5、 boy. 只會用功不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。 5. A borrowed cloak does not keep one warm. 借來的斗篷不暖身。 6. A lazy sheep thinks its wool heavy. 懶羊嫌毛重 7. A fox may grow grey, but never good. 狐貍會變，但本性難移。8. Ale will make a cat speak. 酒后吐真言。 9. Praise makes good men better and bad men worse. 好人越夸越好，壞人越夸越糟。 4）主謂表（主系表）1. Business is

6、 business. 公事公辦。 2. A good medicine tastes bitter. 良藥苦口。3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的開端是成功的一半。 4. No man is content. 人心不足蛇吞象。 No man is wise at all times. 聰明一世，糊涂一時。 5. No news is good news. 沒有消息就是好消息。 6. Every mother's child is handsome. 孩子是自己的好。 7. A fox may grow grey, but never good.

7、狐貍會變，但本性難移。8. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 9. 5）主謂+雙賓1. Give a dog a bad name and hang him. 眾口鑠金，積毀銷骨。 2. A fool may give a wise man counsel. 愚者千慮，必有一得。3. A good winter brings a good summer. 瑞雪兆豐年。 6）there be 1.There is no smoke without fire. 無風不起浪。2. There are many roads to success. 有許多辦法可以取得成功。（條

8、條大路通羅馬）3. There's no knowing what may happen. 什么事都有可能發(fā)生。 Anything could happen.4. There are two sides to every question. 問題皆有兩面。 5. There is no place like home. 金窩銀窩不如咱的狗窩。 6. There is no royal road to learning. 書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。 二、祈使句1. Love me, love my dog. 愛屋及烏。 2. Never say die. 永不言敗。 3. Kill

9、 two birds with one stone. 一箭雙雕。 4. Learn to walk before you run. 先學走，再學跑。 5. Do as the Romans do. 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 6. Do it now. 機不可失，時不再來。 7. Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而廢。 8. Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻煩。 9. Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs. 不要班門弄斧。 10. D

10、o well and have well. 善有善報。 11. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最壞的打算。 12. Ready, get set, go! On your mark, get set, go! 各就各位，預備，跑! 13. Take things as they come. 既來之，則安之。 14. Talk of the devil and he will appear. 說曹操，曹操就到。 15. Turn over a new leaf. 洗心革面，改過自新。 三、省略句1. First com

11、e, first served. 先來后到。 2. A snow year, a rich year. 瑞雪兆豐年。 3. A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身體。 4. A young idler（懶漢）, an old beggar. 少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。 5. Better late than never. 不怕慢，單怕站。 6. Far from eye, far from heart. 眼不見，心不煩。 7. After black clouds, clear weather. 否極泰來。 8. After death, the do

12、ctor. 放馬后炮。 9. A lazy youth, a lousy（討厭的，差勁的）age. 少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。 10. Like father, like son. 父子相似的意思。11. Out of debt, out of danger. 無債一身輕。 Out of office, out of danger. 無官一身輕。 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見，心為靜。 12. Soon learn, soon forgotten. 學得快，忘得快。 Soon ripe, soon rotten. 熟得快，爛得快。 四、比較級和最高級1. One

13、eyewitness is better than ten hearsays. 百聞不如一見。 2. Easier said than done. 說得容易，做得難。3. Example is better than percept. 說一遍，不如做一遍。 4. Fact speaks louder than words. 事實勝于雄辯。 5. False friends are worse than bitter enemies. 明槍易躲，暗箭難防。 6. Health is better than wealth. 健康勝過財富。 7. Actions speak louder than

14、words. 事實勝于雄辯。 8. A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友難，失朋友易。 9. A good fame is better than a good face. 美名勝過美貌。 10. A good wife health is a man's best wealth. 妻賢身體好是男人最大的財富。 11. Better late than never. 不怕慢，單怕站。 12. Blood is thicker than water. 血濃于水。 13. A good neighbour is better than a brot

15、her in the next village. 遠親不如近鄰。 14. A good tale is none the worse for being twice told. 好故事百聽不厭。15. A little is better than none. 聊勝于無。 16. A man can do no more than he can. 凡事只能量力而行。 17. Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是良藥。 18. Prevention is better than cure. 預防勝于治療。 19. The best hearts are always

16、the bravest. 無私者無畏。 20. The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。 21. The grass is greener on the other side. 這山望著那山高。 22. The greatest talkers are always least doers. 語言的巨人總是行動的矮子。 23. The higher up, the greater the fall. 爬得高，摔得慘。 24. The more noble（貴族；高尚的）, the more humble（謙虛的）. 人越高尚，越謙虛。 25. The m

17、ore wit（機智）, the less courage. 初生牛犢不怕虎。 26. The outsider sees the most of the game. 旁觀者清。 五、特殊句型1）as as1. A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，差之千里。 2. A change of work is as good as a rest. 調(diào)換一下工作是很好的休息。3. A lamb is as dear to a poor man as an ox to the rich. 窮人的一只羔羊比富人的一頭牛還要珍貴。 4. A man is as old as

18、he feels. 老不老，自己曉。 5. As far as I can remember, . 就我的記憶來說 As far as I know, I 就我所知2）neither nor；either or ; or1. A horse is neither better nor worse for his trappings. 相馬不可憑馬的裝飾。2. A man alone is either a saint or a devil. 孤身獨處的人可以為圣哲，也可為惡魔。3. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 要人尊敬，

19、必須自重。 3）比較級和最高級1. One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays. 百聞不如一見。 2. Easier said than done. 說得容易，做得難。3. Example is better than percept. 說一遍，不如做一遍。 4. Fact speak louder than words. 事實勝于雄辯。 5. False friends are worse than bitter enemies. 明槍易躲，暗箭難防。 6. Health is better than wealth. 健康勝過財富。 7. Actio

20、ns speak louder than words. 事實勝于雄辯。 8. A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友難，失朋友易。 9. A good fame is better than a good face. 美名勝過美貌。 10. A good wife health is a man's best wealth. 妻賢身體好是男人最大的財富。 11. Better late than never. 不怕慢，單怕站。 12. Blood is thicker than water. 血濃于水。 13. A good neighbour

21、is better than a brother in the next village. 遠親不如近鄰。 14. A good tale is none the worse for being twice told. 好故事百聽不厭。15. A little is better than none. 聊勝于無。 16. A man can do no more than he can. 凡事只能量力而行。 17. Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是良藥。 18. Prevention is better than cure. 預防勝于治療。 19. The be

22、st hearts are always the bravest. 無私者無畏。 20. The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。 21. The grass is greener on the other side. 這山望著那山高。 22. The greatest talkers are always least doers. 語言的巨人總是行動的矮子。 23. The higher up, the greater the fall. 爬得高，摔得慘。 24. The more noble（貴族；高尚的）, the more humble（謙虛的）

23、. 人越高尚，越謙虛。 25. The more wit, the less courage. 初生牛犢不怕虎。 26. The outsider sees the most of the game. 旁觀者清。 4）it做形式主語1. It is easier to get money than to keep it. 掙錢容易攢錢難。 2. It is easy to be wise after the event. 事后諸葛亮好當。 3. It is never too old to learn. 活到老，學到老。 4. It takes three generations to mak

24、e a gentleman. 十年樹木，百年樹人。 5. It is hard to please all. 眾口難調(diào)。 5）不定式1. Each bird love to hear himself sing. 孤芳自賞。 2. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身體好。 3. To err（犯錯） is human. 人非圣賢，孰能無過。 To know everything is to know nothing. 什么都知道，一如什么都不知道。 To know oneself

25、is true progress. 人貴有自知之明。 To save time is to lengthen life. 節(jié)約時間就是延長生命。 6）neither nor；either or ; or1. A horse is neither better nor worse for his trappings. 相馬不可憑馬的裝飾。2. A man alone is either a saint or a devil. 孤身獨處的人可以為圣哲，也可為惡魔。3. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 要人尊敬，必須自重。 六、被

26、動語態(tài)1. A friend without faults will never be found. 沒有十全十美的朋友。 2. A good beginning is half done. 良好的開端是成功的一半。 3. A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 說謊者即使講真話也沒人相信。 4. Experience must be bought. 吃一塹，長一智。 5. A bird may be known by its song. 什么鳥唱什么歌。6. A burden of one's choice is not fe

27、lt. 自己選的擔子不嫌重。 7. A disease known is half cured. 病情確診斷，治病好一半。 8. A fool and his money are soon parted. 笨蛋難聚財。 9. A friend is never known till a man has need. 不到患難時，永遠不能認識真正的朋友。 10. A little fire is quickly trodden（tread，踩踏）out. 小洞易補。11. A man is known by the company he keeps. 察其友知其人。 12. Rome is not

28、 built in a day. 羅馬不是一日建成的；冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。七、賓語從句1. Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日畢。 2. We know not what is good until we have lost it. 好東西，失去了才明白。 3. You never know what you can till you try. 是驢子是馬，拉出來遛遛 八、狀語從句1） 時間狀語從句1. A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要

29、之時方知友。 2. Creep before you walk. 循序漸進。 3. A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 騙子說真話，也沒人相信。 4. All are brave when the enemy flies. 敵人逃竄時，人人都成了勇士。 5. All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事總是由難而易。 6. Count one's chickens before they are hatched. 蛋未孵先數(shù)雛。 7. Everything is good

30、 when new, but friends when old. 東西是新的好，朋友是老的親。 8. A friend is never known till a man have need. 不到患難時，永遠不能認識真正的朋友。 9. All time is no time when it is past. 光陰一去不復返。 10. When it rains, it (always) pours. 禍不單行，福無雙至。 11. Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 讀書健腦，運動強身。 12. Think twice befo

31、re you do. 三思而后行。 13. Until all is over one's ambition never dies. 不到黃河心不死。 14. When sorrow is asleep, wake it not. 傷心舊事別重提。 15. When the fox preaches, take care of your geese. 黃鼠狼給雞拜年，沒安好心。 2）地點狀語從句1. Where there's a will, there's a way. 有志者事竟成；功夫不負有心人。 Where there is life, there is hop

32、e. 留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。 Where there is smoke, there is fire. 事出有因。 2. Faults are thick where love is thin. 一朝情意淡，樣樣不順眼。3）條件狀語從句1. If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 腳踏兩條船，必定落空。 2. If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too. 殺雞取卵。 3. If you venture nothing, you will have nothing. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

33、4. If you want knowledge, you must toil for it. 要想求知，就得吃苦。 5. If your ears glow, someone is talking of you. 耳朵發(fā)燒，有人念叨。6. We shall never have friends if we expect to find them without fault. 欲求完美無缺的朋友必然成為孤家寡人。 4）原因狀語從句1. A man is not a horse because he was born in a stable. 人并不因為生在馬廄里就成了馬。 2. The dev

34、il knows many things because he is old. 老馬識途。 5）讓步狀語從句1. Whatever you do, do with all your might. 不管做什么，都要一心一意。 13. 八、定語從句1. Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there. 2. 有心栽花花不發(fā)，無心插柳柳成蔭。 3. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 3. 世上無難事，只怕有心人。 4. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上無難事，只要肯登攀。5. He that talks much lies much. 多嘴的人說謊也多