外研版七年級(jí)(上冊(cè))英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、實(shí)用文檔外研版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納MODULE 1一、同義句1 .My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2 .I'm from England. = I come from England.3 .Are you a new student? - Are you new?4 .Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5 .What's your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑問句1

2、.詢問姓名： What's your name? My name is .= I' m What's his/her name?His/her name is .= He/She is 2 .詢問年齡：How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age?I'm twelve years old.3 .詢問來(lái)自哪里： Where are you from? I'm from.Where is he/she from? He' s/She ' s from. Ar

3、e you from China ?Yes, I am/ we are. No, I ' m not/ wearen t.4 .詢問在哪個(gè)班:What class are you in? I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.三、單詞1.China Chinese America American England English capital city2.small big first last everyone all四、語(yǔ)法1 .代詞人稱代詞主格I you he she it we youthey形容詞性物主代詞（的） my your his her

4、 its our yourtheir2 .be動(dòng)詞：am I am= I'm I am not= I ' m notis He /She is = He ' s /She ' s is not = isn ' tare We /You /They are = We ' re / You ' re /They ' re are not= aren ' tMODULE 2一、單詞grandparents grandfather - grandmother parents father 一 mother mum-dad daug

5、hter son sister brother aunt uncle cousin husband-wifefamilywoman-manwomenmen職業(yè)：job actor driverdoctor managernurse workerteacher policeman工作地點(diǎn) ：factory hospitalbus station shop二、短語(yǔ)hotel officeschool theatrea photo/picture of my familyin front ofin/at the front ofnext toon the right - on the left三、語(yǔ)

6、法1.this-that these-thoseI-wehe/she/it-they2.名詞所有格：Miss Li's =herTom ' s = hisLily and Lucy's兩人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's兩人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents ' room is very clean.1.-Is this your sister?Are these her books?四、句

7、子-Yes, it is. No, it isn ' t-Yes, they are. No, they aren ' t.2.-Who is this?-This is my brother.-Who are they/these?-They are my cousins3 . -What ' s your sister ' s name?-My sister ' s name is /Her name is 4 .-Whatdoes your father do?=What is your father'sjob?=What is your

8、father?He is a .MODULE 3一、單詞1 .buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2 .something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall, picture, television3 .numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty

9、sixty seventy eighty ninety4 .介詞：next to -near behind * in front of in/at the front of:在.里面的前面in on under5 . in the middle of on the left of- on the right of between and a map of our school6.right 正確的 wwrong右邊的w left1. Where is the office building二、句子It is between the dining hall and the library.2.

10、How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、語(yǔ)法(There be)- -Are there any school offices?- -Yes, there are. There are some offices.- -Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?- -No, there isn't.注意：1 .就近原則：1) . There is an orange and two apples on the desk.There

11、 are two apples and an orange on the desk.2) . There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, there aren ' t3) There aren ' t any students in the classroom.There isn ' t an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grand

12、ma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短語(yǔ)句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.- -How many people are there in your family?- -There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.- -Have you go

13、t an aunt?/any .？- -Yes,I have./No,I haven't.- -Have you got a small family or a big family?- -I've got a big family.or的用法：或；（選擇疑問句） 并歹U否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、單詞1 . orange 橙汁 have some orange U橙色 the oranges are orange C橙子 This is an orange C2 .kind 善良 He is very

14、 kind.種類"tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3 . gym:不受天氣影響的室內(nèi)體育館、健身房或運(yùn)動(dòng)館stadium:周圍有看臺(tái)的露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)4 .healthy * unhealthykeep/stay healthy保持健康in good health * in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for one ' s health社e bad for one' s health名詞變復(fù)數(shù)條件一般情況單詞以s、x、ch、s

15、h結(jié)尾以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾單詞以“ o ”結(jié)尾tomatoes變化形式例詞+-sshops+ - esbuses去 y 為 i + -escity-cities有生命 + - es無(wú)生命+ - szoos一些以f'或fe'結(jié)尾的單詞 把f'或fe '變成ves' knife-knives三、句型四、區(qū)別MODULE 7一、短語(yǔ)talk about sth. 談?wù)撃呈聇alk to sb.跟某人談話（一方講一方聽）talk with sb.跟某人談話(雙方都講)get up 氣。to bedgo home 聲eave home(for)study scien

16、ce/history/chemistry/maths/二、語(yǔ)法時(shí)間表達(dá)法：What's the time? =What time it is?順 讀法：It's two ten. 2:10(直接讀出數(shù)字)逆 讀法： It's ten past two.(2:10) <30'It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法：It's two o'clock . (2:00) 注意：(不用介詞)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)No. 1 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能1 .表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。eg : The sky is b

17、lue.2 .表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。eg : I get up at six every day.3 .表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。eg : The earth goes around the sun.No. 2一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1 . be 動(dòng)詞： 主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。eg ： I am a boy.2 .行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。eg: We study English.No. 3否定句1 . be 動(dòng)詞的變化：主語(yǔ) + be + not + 其它。 eg : He is not a worker.2 .行為動(dòng)詞的變化：主語(yǔ)+ don't( doesn'

18、t ) +V 原形(+其它)。eg : I don't like bread.MODULE 8、短語(yǔ)句型be different fromask sb. (not) to do sth.have a habit ofding sth.get sth. from sb. by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolateson television wear silk shirtsa pair ofjeans/trainers/glasses/shoessend/give sth. to sb.make/buy/choose sth.

19、for sb.=send/give sb. sth.=make/buy/choose sb. sth.二、語(yǔ)法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)【No. 1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中第三人稱行為動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般動(dòng)詞后加splayplays以 s、x、 ch、sh 結(jié)尾力口 esguessguesses以輔音字母加 o結(jié)尾加es gogoes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾去y為ies studystudies形容詞性物主代詞 人稱主格第一人稱I第二人稱youyour第三人稱hetheirsheit頻度副詞用法一、單詞動(dòng)物名稱camelmonkey-monkeyssnake panda形容性物主代詞myyour

20、hisheritsMODULE 9elephant giraffelion zebra主格形容性物主代詞weouryoutheykangaroo大洲及動(dòng)物居住地Asia Africa EuropeAsian African Europeanpolar bear wolf-wolvesOceaniaAmericaOceanian AmericanNorth/South Americain the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wildthe Arctic二、短語(yǔ)三、語(yǔ)法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(3)【No. 1一般疑問句1 .be動(dòng)詞的變化：Be +

21、主語(yǔ)+其它。eg : -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.2 .行為動(dòng)詞的變化：Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 eg : - Do you often play football?-Yes, I do. / No, I don't.MODULE 10一、單詞短語(yǔ)connect sth. to sth.write a name for iton the computer/phone/televisionsave the documentsave one's lifewrite one's home

22、workgo online/offlinesend email and photosmake travel planscheck the train timetable get information(a piece of information) download musicvisit one websiteon/from the Internetat/on weekends/weekdays/the weekend/weekdayswitch on/offturn on/offa kind/two kinds ofdifferent/all kinds ofmonitor（班長(zhǎng)、顯示器）m

23、ousemice 老鼠-mouses 鼠標(biāo)say sth. talk about sth./with sb./to sb. speak+languagetell sb. sth./sb. to do sth./a story sometimes/some times/sometime二、語(yǔ)法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（4）No. 1 特殊疑問句1 .be動(dòng)詞的變化：疑問詞+一般疑問句。eg : Where is my bike?2 .行為動(dòng)詞的變化：疑問詞+一般疑問句。eg : How does your father go to work?I can/can't ride a bike.Can yo

24、u ride a bike?Yes, I can.No, I can't.七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)預(yù)備篇質(zhì)量檢測(cè)班級(jí)姓名一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1. What ' s Tony ' s food ?A. like B. many C. favourite D. good()2. What colour Tina ' s shoes ?red.A. is , It' s B. is , They are C. are , there are D. are , They are()3. Tony is friend. in Class One.A.I, He ' s

25、B. my, He ' s C. my , HisD. me , He()4. Your English is very good.A. That ' s OK B. Thank you C. Yes, That' s right D. Of course()5.your name ? I ' m Li Ling.A. what ' s B. How is C. Is D. What()6. Is this your mother? Yes,A. She is B. it is C. this is D. I am()7.do you spell“Gre

26、en ' G-R-E-E-NA. What B. How C. Why D. What colour()8. There an apple and two eggs on the table.A is B am C be D are()9-This is Li, he is my English teacher.A. Mr. B. Mrs. C. Ms D. Miss()10.Goodafternoon, class. teacher.A. Goodbye B. Good morning C. Good afternoon D. Hello()11. This is ear and t

27、his is arm.A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a()12.What ' s this? A pen? a pencil.A. Yes B. No C. Thanks D. It' s()13. -What are?DesksA. this B. there C. these D. that()14 This is "s'and That is' k'A a a B. a an C. an a D. an an()15 The green are over there .A bike B a bike

28、C bikes D the bike二.完型填空(每小題1分，共10分)A:1 Miss Jones.B: Good morning._2_ your name, please?A: _3 name is Joe.B:4_ are you, Joe?A: I' m fine._5_ is my friend. _6 name is Jack.B: Hello, Jack.C: Hello, Miss Jones. A: How do you do?B:7? A: Nice to meet you.B:8.A: Please _9_ down.B:10 you.()1. A. Hello

29、 B. Good morning C. Good afternoonD. Hi()2. A. What B. What ' s C. This D. What are()3. A. My B. Your C. This D. His()4. A. How B. What C. which D. what colour()5. A. This B. She C. That D. He()6. A. He ' s B. His C. Her D. she ' s()7 .A. How are you B. How do you do C. Fine , thanksD. T

30、hat ' s OK()8. A. OK B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Fine. D. And you ?()9. A. sit B. stand C. sit down D. sits()10. A. Thank B. Thanks C. Thank you D. And三.閱讀理解(每小題1分，共25分)ALook at this . It ' s a blue bag. It is my bag . What ' s in it ? Look, this is my English book. It ' s blue , to

31、o. My Chinese book is also in my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil case. It ' s big and nice. I like English and Chinese . My bag is my good friend.()1, My bag is . A. yellow B. blue C. nice D. big()2, What ' s in my bag ?.A. My English book. B. My Chinese book C. My pencil case D. A. B a

32、nd C()3, My Chinese book is also in my bag. "Also 'means(意思是)A.也B.顏色C.不在 D.放進(jìn)()4, My is my good friend. A. Chinese book B.English book C. pencil case D. bag()5, My pencil case is. A. yellow B. blue C. big and nice D. my friendBAnn is an English girl. She ' s in class Three. Grade One. S

33、he' s twelve . She ' s in No. 2 middle school in Beijing . Daming is a Chinese boy, He ' s twelve , too. He ' s in No.2 Middle school, too. Daming is in Row( 排)Four, Ann is in Row Two . They ' re good friends.根據(jù)短文判斷正(T)誤(F)( )1.Ann is from English .( ) 2. Ann is in Nanjing.( ) 3.

34、Ann and Daming are in the same ( 同樣)row.( ) 4. Ann and Daming are in the same School.( ) 5. Ann and Daming are good friends.CToday we have two new students in our school. They are American, They are twins. They look the same . Their names are Lucy and Lily . They are in Class 3, Grade 1. Their mothe

35、r and father are teachers. They teach English in the same school . But they ' re not in Lucy and Lily' s school.( )1. Lucy and Lily are. A English B. in Class C.twins D. Friends( )2. Lucy and Lily new students . A. are B. have C. doD. ask( )3. They come from . A. China B. Japan C.English D.

36、America( )4. Lucy and Lily look. A. like sister B. after theirbrother C. at the picture D. the same( )5. Their father and mother teach.A. Chinese in the same school.B. Chinese in thedifferent schools.C. English in Lucy and Lily' s school . D. English is another school.DMy name ' s Yangyang.

37、I ' m not from England. And I ' m not English. I ' m from China. I ' m Chinese. I ' m a student. I ' m 11 years old. I' m in Class Five. Jim is my friend. He' s from America. But he is in China. He ' s 12 years old. We are in the same class. We are good friends, too.()1. Yangyang is from.A. China B. England C. America D. American()2. Jim is .A. a student B. 11 years old C.Yangyang ' s teacher D. 10 years old()3. Where ' s Jim now? A. England B. China C.America D. Engl