必修4unit4復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Unit 4 Body language 身體語(yǔ)言 . 單詞盤點(diǎn)單詞盤點(diǎn)根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫出詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫出詞匯1. _ (vt. ) 代表；象征代表；象征2. _ (vt. & vi. ) 接近；靠近；走近接近；靠近；走近 (n. ) 接近；方法；途徑接近；方法；途徑3. _ (n. ) 成人；成年人成人；成年人 (adj. ) 成人的；成熟的成人的；成熟的representapproachadult4. _ (n. ) 作用；功能；職能作用；功能；職能 (vi. ) 起作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)5. _ (adj. ) 錯(cuò)誤的；假的錯(cuò)誤的；假的6. _ (n. ) 等級(jí)；軍

2、銜等級(jí)；軍銜7. _ (n. )陳述；說(shuō)明陳述；說(shuō)明_ (vt. )陳述；說(shuō)明陳述；說(shuō)明8. _ (vi. & vt. )迎接；問(wèn)候迎接；問(wèn)候 _ (n. )迎接；問(wèn)候；招迎接；問(wèn)候；招呼呼9. _ (n. )社團(tuán)；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想社團(tuán)；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想_ (vt. ) 把把聯(lián)系起來(lái)聯(lián)系起來(lái)functionfalserankstatementstategreetgreetingassociationassociate10. _ (adj. )好奇的好奇的 _ (adv. )好奇地好奇地 _ (n. )好奇，好奇心好奇，好奇心11. _ (vt. )保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)保護(hù)；保衛(wèi) _ (n. )防御；保衛(wèi)防御

3、；保衛(wèi)12. _ (adj. )主要的主要的_ (n. )大多數(shù)，大部分大多數(shù)，大部分13. _ (vt. )誤解；誤會(huì)誤解；誤會(huì)_ (n. )誤誤解；誤會(huì)解；誤會(huì)curiouscuriouslycuriositydefenddefencemajormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstanding14. _ (adj. )口語(yǔ)的口語(yǔ)的 _ (adj. )未說(shuō)出口的；非未說(shuō)出口的；非口語(yǔ)的口語(yǔ)的15. _ (adv. )真實(shí)地；真誠(chéng)地；真正地真實(shí)地；真誠(chéng)地；真正地_（adj. ）真實(shí)）真實(shí)的的 _ (n. )真實(shí)真實(shí); 真理真理16. _ (n. )怒氣；怒火怒氣；怒火

4、_ (adj. )生氣的生氣的spokenunspokentrulytrueangerangrytruth【品詞自測(cè)】【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It was _ that he should have given in to _ and opened the letter addressed to his sister. （curious）In time of war, lots of money will be spent on _ and many measures will be taken to _ a country from being attac

5、ked. (defend)To tell you the _ , Im _ grateful for your helping me make my dream come _ . (true)curiouscuriositydefencedefend truthtrulytrue. 短語(yǔ)回放短語(yǔ)回放1. 保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi)以免受以免受 2. 相反地相反地 3. 很可能很可能；有希望；有希望 4. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)；通常 5. 舒適；快活；自由自在舒適；快活；自由自在 defend againston the contrarybe likely toin generalat ease6. 丟臉丟臉

6、_7. 背對(duì)背對(duì) _8. 以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ) _9. 小心小心 _10. 靠近；接近靠近；接近 _lose faceturn ones back tobe based onwatch/look outget close to. 句式掃描句式掃描1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area _ _（好奇地向四周張望）（好奇地向四周張望）. 2. The first person _（到達(dá)）（到達(dá)）was Tony Garcia

7、 from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. looking aroundcuriouslyto arrive3. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, _（因?yàn)槟鞘欠▏?guó)習(xí)俗（因?yàn)槟鞘欠▏?guó)習(xí)俗) when adults meet people they know. 4. _（并非所有文化）（并非所有文化）greet each other the same way, _（他們也并不舒服）（他們也并不舒服）in the same w

8、ay with touching or distance between people. 5. In general, _ (然而然而), studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads! since that is the French customNot all culturesnor are they comfortablethough【仿句自測(cè)】【仿句自測(cè)】根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子not all. . .

9、 表部分否定表部分否定仿寫：并非我們都會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。仿寫：并非我們都會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。_nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句仿寫：她不喜歡跳舞，她姐姐也不喜歡。仿寫：她不喜歡跳舞，她姐姐也不喜歡。_Not all of us can speak English. She doesnt like dance, nor does her sister. 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)仿寫：他坐在扶手椅里讀報(bào)紙。仿寫：他坐在扶手椅里讀報(bào)紙。_He sat in the armchair, reading a newspaper. 核核心心要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)approach 三年三年2考考major 三年三年1考考in gener

10、al 三年三年1考考1. represent vt. 代表；象征；表現(xiàn)；描寫；描繪；聲稱代表；象征；表現(xiàn)；描寫；描繪；聲稱represent sb. as/to be. . . 宣稱某人為宣稱某人為；把某人描繪成；把某人描繪成represent sth. to sb. 向某人說(shuō)明某事；向某人傳達(dá)某事向某人說(shuō)明某事；向某人傳達(dá)某事represent oneself as/to be. . . 自稱是自稱是He was picked out from the whole class to represent them to the other school. 他被挑選出來(lái)作為全班同學(xué)的代表，到另一

11、所學(xué)校去。他被挑選出來(lái)作為全班同學(xué)的代表，到另一所學(xué)校去。She _ _ _ _ the kindest mother in the world. 她把她的媽媽描繪成世界上最好的母親。她把她的媽媽描繪成世界上最好的母親。represents her mother as【熟詞生義】【熟詞生義】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇最佳漢語(yǔ)意思根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇最佳漢語(yǔ)意思This picture represents a storm at sea. A. 代表代表 B. 描繪描繪 C. 聲稱聲稱答案：答案：B2. curious adj. 好奇的好奇的(1)be curious about 對(duì)對(duì)感到好奇感到好奇be curio

12、us to do sth. 渴望做渴望做(2)from/out of curiosity 出于好奇出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心滿足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously 好奇地好奇地Im curious to know what has happened to him. 我極想知道他發(fā)生了什么事。我極想知道他發(fā)生了什么事。The boy opened the case out of curiosity. 出于好奇，那個(gè)男孩打開了那個(gè)箱子。出于好奇，那個(gè)男孩打開了那個(gè)箱子。They _ _ _ _ the people wh

13、o lived upstairs. 他們對(duì)住在樓上的人感到很好奇。他們對(duì)住在樓上的人感到很好奇。were very curious about【真題鏈接】【真題鏈接】2010天津天津, 5People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful【解析】【解析】選選A。句意：人們一直對(duì)世界上的生命起源非常好奇。句意：人們一直對(duì)世界上的生命起源非常好奇。形容詞短語(yǔ)搭配形容詞短語(yǔ)搭配be curious about 對(duì)對(duì)感到好奇；感到好奇；e

14、xcited興奮興奮的；的；anxious 焦慮的；焦慮的；careful認(rèn)真的。認(rèn)真的。3. approach vt. &vi. 接近；靠近；走近接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途徑接近；方法；途徑(1)approach sb. on sth. 就某事與某人洽談（商量、交涉）就某事與某人洽談（商量、交涉）be approaching 快到了快到了(2)at the approach of 在快到在快到的時(shí)候的時(shí)候make approaches to sb. 設(shè)法接近某人設(shè)法接近某人approach to 接近；近似；約等于；（做某事的）方法接近；近似；約等于；（做某事的）方法As

15、 they approached the woods, a rabbit ran out of the trees. 他們走近樹林的時(shí)候，一只兔子從樹叢里跑了出來(lái)。他們走近樹林的時(shí)候，一只兔子從樹叢里跑了出來(lái)。They are trying to find a new approach to cancer treatment. 他們?cè)噲D找到治療癌癥的新方法。他們?cè)噲D找到治療癌癥的新方法。All the _ _ the airport were blocked by the police. 所有通往機(jī)場(chǎng)的路都被警察封鎖了。所有通往機(jī)場(chǎng)的路都被警察封鎖了。approaches toAs Chris

16、tmas is approaching, all the students are almost mad with joy. 隨著圣誕節(jié)的臨近隨著圣誕節(jié)的臨近, 所有的學(xué)生幾乎都高興地瘋了。所有的學(xué)生幾乎都高興地瘋了。(用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)We are discussing the approach to _ (solve) the problem. The approach he adopts to _ (teach) English is quite special. solvingteaching【點(diǎn)津】【點(diǎn)津】（1）approach表示表示“接

17、近；靠近接近；靠近”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞；表示時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞；表示“處理、對(duì)待的方法、途徑處理、對(duì)待的方法、途徑”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，其后常與介詞時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，其后常與介詞to搭配。搭配。（2）表示）表示“的方法的方法”的搭配有：的搭配有：the approach to (doing) sth. the way to do/of (doing) sth. the means of (doing) sth. the method of (doing) sth. （3）注意以下不同的介詞搭配：）注意以下不同的介詞搭配：with this method/in this way/by this means

18、。4. major adj. 主要的主要的 n. 專業(yè)學(xué)生；主修課專業(yè)學(xué)生；主修課 vi. 主修主修As an international financial center, its major rival is Wall Street. 作為國(guó)際金融中心，它主要的對(duì)手是華爾街。作為國(guó)際金融中心，它主要的對(duì)手是華爾街。My major was Economics and Trade. 我主修的是經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易。我主修的是經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易。I _ _ English. 我主修英語(yǔ)。我主修英語(yǔ)。major in根據(jù)語(yǔ)境匹配根據(jù)語(yǔ)境匹配major的意義的意義A. 專業(yè)學(xué)生專業(yè)學(xué)生 B. 主修主修C. 專業(yè)；主

19、修科目專業(yè)；主修科目 D. 重要的；主要的重要的；主要的What was your major at the university? ( )He is a history major. ( )Hong Kong is a major film-producing centre. ( )I intend to major in economics in college. ( )CADB5. be likely to 很可能很可能；有希望；有希望 sb. /sth. be (not) likely to do很有可能很有可能(不不)做某事做某事It is likely that. . . 很可能很

20、可能An accident is likely to happen if you are not careful enough. 如不小心，你就可能出事故。如不小心，你就可能出事故。Ian had been sick too，so its more likely that you caught it from him. 伊恩也生過(guò)病，所以幾乎可以肯定你是從他那兒傳染的。伊恩也生過(guò)病，所以幾乎可以肯定你是從他那兒傳染的?！颈嫖觥俊颈嫖觥坷斫庀铝袇^(qū)別并選詞填空理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空possiblelikelyprobable強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上有可能，但含有實(shí)際上可能性很小的意強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上有可能，但含有實(shí)際上

21、可能性很小的意思。主語(yǔ)不可以是人，只能用思。主語(yǔ)不可以是人，只能用it作形式主語(yǔ)。構(gòu)成作形式主語(yǔ)。構(gòu)成It is possible for sb. to do sth. 或或It is possible that. . . 。likely是常用詞，指從表面上看很有可能。主語(yǔ)既可是常用詞，指從表面上看很有可能。主語(yǔ)既可以是人也可以是物?？梢哉f(shuō)以是人也可以是物?？梢哉f(shuō)sb. /sth. be likely to do或或Its likely that. . . ， 但是不可以說(shuō)但是不可以說(shuō) It is likely for sb. to bable在三者中可能性最強(qiáng)，主要強(qiáng)調(diào)有根有據(jù)、

22、在三者中可能性最強(qiáng)，主要強(qiáng)調(diào)有根有據(jù)、合情合理的推測(cè)，含有合情合理的推測(cè)，含有“很有可能，十有八九很有可能，十有八九”的的意思。構(gòu)成意思。構(gòu)成It is probable that. . . 結(jié)構(gòu)。作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)。作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)不能是人或動(dòng)詞不定式。主語(yǔ)不能是人或動(dòng)詞不定式。It is _ for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time, because she is so clever. The weather is _ to be fine. There is only 5 minutes left. It is high

23、ly _ that we will be late. possiblelikelyprobable6. in general總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)；通常(1)as a general rule 一般而言；通常一般而言；通常(2)generally adv. 通常地；廣泛地通常地；廣泛地generally speaking 總體而言；一般而言總體而言；一般而言I dont think people in general give much thought to the environment. 我認(rèn)為大多數(shù)人不太關(guān)注環(huán)境。我認(rèn)為大多數(shù)人不太關(guān)注環(huán)境。_ _/_ _ ，the bus is on

24、time. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，公共汽車還是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)的?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，公共汽車還是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)的。In general Generally speaking【拓展】【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列相關(guān)短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全下列相關(guān)短語(yǔ)in _ 簡(jiǎn)言之，總之簡(jiǎn)言之，總之on the wholeto _ up 總的來(lái)說(shuō)總的來(lái)說(shuō)_ conclusion 總而言之總而言之a(chǎn)ll _ all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)總的來(lái)說(shuō)_ one/a word 總之總之short/brief/sumsumininin7. at ease舒適；快活舒適；快活; 自由自在自由自在Nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease.

25、護(hù)士盡力使病人心情放松。護(hù)士盡力使病人心情放松。Try to put the candidate at ease by being friendly and informal. 盡量友好隨便點(diǎn)，使候選人感到無(wú)拘無(wú)束。盡量友好隨便點(diǎn)，使候選人感到無(wú)拘無(wú)束?！就卣埂俊就卣埂垦a(bǔ)全下列相關(guān)短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全下列相關(guān)短語(yǔ)_ at ease！ 稍息！稍息！(軍事口令軍事口令)_ ones ease 休息；輕松一下休息；輕松一下_ ease 容易地；無(wú)困難地容易地；無(wú)困難地take things/it _ 不緊張，從容，別擔(dān)心不緊張，從容，別擔(dān)心standtakewitheasy【辨析】【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空

26、理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空at easewith ease安逸地，安心地，自在地?？勺鞅碚Z(yǔ)，也可安逸地，安心地，自在地?？勺鞅碚Z(yǔ)，也可作狀語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)輕松地，容易地。只能作狀語(yǔ)輕松地，容易地。只能作狀語(yǔ)She is expected to win the game _ . A smile usually can make people _ . with easeat ease8. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥

27、倫比亞來(lái)的托尼第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥倫比亞來(lái)的托尼加西亞，隨后緊跟著的加西亞，隨后緊跟著的是英國(guó)的朱莉婭是英國(guó)的朱莉婭史密斯。史密斯。to arrive是不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞是不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)限定時(shí)，常用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)?；蛐稳菰~最高級(jí)限定時(shí)，常用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games. 她是第一位獲奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌的女子。她是第一位獲奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌的女子。He is always the first _ _ and the last _ _ . 他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)最后一個(gè)離開。他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)最后一個(gè)離開。The last one _ _ pays t