新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)Unit1全單元課件

1、Unit 1How do you study for a test?Section A How do you study English?How does Cathy study English？She often studies by watchingEnglishmovies.by doing sth: 表示表示“通過(guò)通過(guò)方式、方法方式、方法”或或“借助某種手段借助某種手段”。“靠，用，通過(guò)靠，用，通過(guò)”1.He makes a living by writing. 他以寫(xiě)作為生。他以寫(xiě)作為生。 2.By working hard I made great progress this te

2、rm. 通過(guò)刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。通過(guò)刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。3. We helped those poor people by giving them some money and food.我們通過(guò)給錢(qián)和食物來(lái)幫助哪些窮人。我們通過(guò)給錢(qián)和食物來(lái)幫助哪些窮人。 by的其他用法的其他用法l1.I live by/near the river. Id like to sit by my teacher. “在在旁邊，靠近旁邊，靠近”l2.I go by the post office every day on my way to work. “經(jīng)過(guò)經(jīng)過(guò)”l3.Eng

3、lish is spoken by most people in the world. “被，由被，由”（用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）l4.Can you finish the work by Thursday? “不遲于不遲于”l5. He took classes by day and worked by night. “在在期間期間”l6. Its nine oclock by my watch. “根據(jù)，依照根據(jù)，依照”l7. Our football team lost the game by only one score. “相差相差”l8. We had learnt abou

4、t 1500 new words by the end of last term. “某個(gè)時(shí)間以前、到某個(gè)時(shí)間之前某個(gè)時(shí)間以前、到某個(gè)時(shí)間之前”l9.one by one, side by side等等by短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)。His English is very good. Do you know how does he study English?He studies English by doingWarming up6by working with friendsby making flashcards. by reading the textbookby making vocabulary

5、list by listening to the tapesby asking the teacher for help.by watching TV. by practicing with foreigners. by watching the English movie. by practicing pronunciation 1a How do you study for an English test? by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary li

6、sts by listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for help . .1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from the picture above. 1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio1c Pairwork Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with

7、a group.abcBoy 1: Hey, gang. Theres a big test on Tuesday. I really need some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test? Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will. Boy 1: You did really well on the last English test, didnt you, Mei? Girl 1: Yeah. I did OK. Boy 1: Well, how did you study? Girl 1: By m

8、aking flashcards. Boy 1: Maybe Ill try that. How did you study, Pierre? Boy 2: By asking the teacher for help. She was really happy I asked. Boy 1: Thats interesting. How do you study, Antonio? Boy 3: I like to study by listening to cassettes. But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music. A

9、nd then she gets mad. Boy 1: Oh, wellSection A 1b2a Listen and check( )the questions you hear. Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronu

10、nciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group? aloud adj.出聲的出聲的;高聲的高聲的pronunciation n.發(fā)音發(fā)音2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its

11、too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?dbca

12、n.技能技能;技巧技巧n.說(shuō)話(huà)聲說(shuō)話(huà)聲;聲音聲音The answers to the questions above.1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? No. Its too hard to understand the voices. 2. Do you ever practice conversations with friends? Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.3. What about reading aloud to practice pronu

13、nciation? I do that sometimes. I think it helps.4. Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.Girl 1: Welcome to the English club. Today were going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea? Boy 1: Do you learn English by watching English-language

14、 videos? Girl 1: No. Its too hard to understand the voices. Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way? Girl 2: I think so. It helps to write English every day. Girl 3: have you ever studied with a group? Girl 2: Yes, I have! Ive learned a lot that way. Girl 1: Do yo

15、u ever practice conversations with friends? Girl 2: Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. Boy 1: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? Girl 3: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. Boy 2: I do too. And I always look up new words in a dictionary. Girl 3: Thats a great idea!Section A

16、 2a 2b 2c PAIRWORK Make conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.(in) this / that waye.g. 1.If you go on doing that way, youll be put into prison.2. She get the hair in the way her husband liked it.

17、How do you study for a test?I study by listening to cassettes.How do you learn English?I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do.by doing sth: 當(dāng)你詢(xún)問(wèn)怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時(shí)當(dāng)你詢(xún)問(wèn)怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時(shí),常用此形式常用此形式,表示表示“通過(guò)通過(guò)方式、方法方式、方法”或或“借助某種手段借助某種手段”。 eg. How does he make a livin

18、g? He lives by writing. 他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫(xiě)作為生。他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫(xiě)作為生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通過(guò)刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。通過(guò)刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。Exercises選擇最佳答案。選擇最佳答案。1. - Will you watch the World Cup match this year? - No, but I _ several World Cup matches since I was a small child. A. had seen B.

19、see C. was seeing D. have seen2. - You are leaving your school. How do you like it? - Very much, of course, I _ this school since I moved here. A. came to B. have gone to C. have been at D. have been to4. - How long _ the film KING KONG _ ? - For just several minutes. A. did, begin B. has, begun C.

20、has, been on Our teacher told us _ was important in English studying.根據(jù)例句完成句子根據(jù)例句完成句子e.g. She said that reading aloud every day was a good way to learn English.動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)讀下面的短文，找到其中的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。讀下面的短文，找到其中的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正請(qǐng)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤誤(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn En

21、glish is to use it. ( )2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language

22、. ( )6. Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.TTTTTFFF3a Read the article and complete the chart. How do you learn best? This

23、week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the

24、words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.” specific adj. 明確的明確的;詳細(xì)而精確的詳細(xì)而精確的memorize(memorizing) v. 記憶記憶;背誦背誦grammar n.語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法;語(yǔ)法規(guī)則語(yǔ)法規(guī)則 Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really l

25、oves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.differently adv.不同地不同地;有區(qū)別地有

26、區(qū)別地frustrate v.使失望使失望;使沮喪使沮喪;使厭煩使厭煩 frustrating adj.令人沮喪的令人沮喪的;令人失望的令人失望的frustrated adj. 讓人感到沮喪的；令人失望的讓人感到沮喪的；令人失望的quickly adv.快地快地;迅速地（時(shí)間上）迅速地（時(shí)間上） fast adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地 （速度上）（速度上） Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of pr

27、actice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.add v.又說(shuō)又說(shuō);繼續(xù)說(shuō)繼續(xù)說(shuō)not at all 根本根本(不不);全然全然(不不)excited adj.激動(dòng)的激動(dòng)的;興奮的興奮的get excited about 對(duì)對(duì)感到興奮感到興奮end up結(jié)束結(jié)束;告終告終 Way

28、s of learning EnglishNot successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei MingLiu Changstudying grammarmemorizing the words of pop songsreading English magazineswatching English moviesstudying grammarhaving conversations with friendsjoining the English clubComplete the chart.1. This week we asked students at New

29、 Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. 這周這周, 我們就學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好辦法詢(xún)我們就學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好辦法詢(xún) 問(wèn)了新星中學(xué)的一些學(xué)生。問(wèn)了新星中學(xué)的一些學(xué)生。ExplanationsExplanationsExplanation 1. ask sb. about sth. 問(wèn)某人某件事情問(wèn)某人某件事情 about后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 e.g. Ask students about the best way of learning. 問(wèn)學(xué)生們最好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。問(wèn)學(xué)生們最好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 ask sb. to

30、 do sth. 要求某人做某事，請(qǐng)某要求某人做某事，請(qǐng)某人做某事，人做某事，to后面加動(dòng)詞原形。后面加動(dòng)詞原形。e.g. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle. 他請(qǐng)求母親給他買(mǎi)一輛新自行車(chē)他請(qǐng)求母親給他買(mǎi)一輛新自行車(chē) 2. Many said they learnt by using English. 許多學(xué)生說(shuō)他們通過(guò)使用英語(yǔ)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。許多學(xué)生說(shuō)他們通過(guò)使用英語(yǔ)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 many 在這里是代詞，而不是形容詞，意為在這里是代詞，而不是形容詞，意為many students. e.g. We can put away many of

31、these plates. We dont need so many. 我們可以把許多盤(pán)子收起來(lái)，用不著這么多。我們可以把許多盤(pán)子收起來(lái)，用不著這么多。3. frustrating a. 令人灰心的，令人沮喪的令人灰心的，令人沮喪的.（修飾物，事件）（修飾物，事件） e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通過(guò)看電影來(lái)學(xué)英語(yǔ)是讓人灰心的通過(guò)看電影來(lái)學(xué)英語(yǔ)是讓人灰心的, 因?yàn)閯≈腥宋镎f(shuō)話(huà)太快了。因?yàn)閯≈腥宋镎f(shuō)話(huà)太快了。 frustrated a.灰心的灰心

32、的, 沮喪的沮喪的(修飾人）修飾人）e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那時(shí)我覺(jué)得很沮喪。那時(shí)我覺(jué)得很沮喪。類(lèi)似的還有：類(lèi)似的還有：interesting 令人感興趣的令人感興趣的 interested 感興趣的感興趣的 disappointing 令人失望的令人失望的 disappointed 失望的失望的 boring 無(wú)聊的無(wú)聊的 bored 感到無(wú)聊的感到無(wú)聊的excited 興奮的興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的令人興奮的 5. end up doing sth. 終止做某事終止做某事, 結(jié)結(jié)束做某事束做某事, 后面加動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)后面加動(dòng)名詞短

33、語(yǔ), 相當(dāng)相當(dāng)于于 finish doing sth., 表示結(jié)束做某事表示結(jié)束做某事,事情已完成。事情已完成。 e.g. When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese. 但要注意與但要注意與stop doing sth. 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別: stop doing sth.指停止做某事，有可能是暫時(shí)的，不久還會(huì)繼續(xù)指停止做某事，有可能是暫時(shí)的，不久還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。下去。 e.g. We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door.另外，

34、另外，end up with 以以而告終，后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。而告終，后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 e.g. The party ended up with her singing. 晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。終。 6. 在本單元中，出現(xiàn)了大量的動(dòng)名詞。我們有必要了解動(dòng)名詞在本單元中，出現(xiàn)了大量的動(dòng)名詞。我們有必要了解動(dòng)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 動(dòng)名詞即動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞即動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，相當(dāng)于名詞。在句子中可做主語(yǔ)形式，相當(dāng)于名詞。在句子中可做主語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ), 表語(yǔ)等。表語(yǔ)等。e.g. 1). I think that doing lots of listening pract

35、ice is one of the secrets of learning. doing lots of listening practice 為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，做為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，做從句中的主語(yǔ)。從句中的主語(yǔ)。listening做定語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ), 修飾修飾 practice.2）I am enjoying learning English. 動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)。3）Seeing is believing. 眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。 （seeing做主做主語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)，believing做表語(yǔ)做表語(yǔ)37句中動(dòng)詞不定式句中動(dòng)詞不定式to learn more English限限制修飾名詞制修飾名詞wa

36、ys作定語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成固定表達(dá)作定語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成固定表達(dá)a way to do sth。Whats the best way to learn a language? 此外此外, 表示表示“(做做 )的方法的方法”, 還可用還可用a way of doing sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。Whats the best way of learning a language? Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent disease. 科學(xué)家們正試圖找到防止疾病的方法?？茖W(xué)家們正試圖找到防止疾病的方法。392. Lillian Li, for example, sai

37、d the best ways to learn new words was by reading English magazines. 比如莉蓮比如莉蓮, 她就說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)單詞最好通過(guò)讀她就說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)單詞最好通過(guò)讀英文雜志。英文雜志。介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)for example意思是意思是“例如例如”, 用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。Many countries, for example Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes. 403. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.

38、 他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的好方法。是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的好方法。studying grammar 是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ), 省略了省略了連詞連詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)從句studying grammar is a great way 中作主語(yǔ)。中作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。Smoking is bad for your health. 吸煙有害健康。吸煙有害健康。414. he finds watching movies frustrating. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)看電影讓人沮喪他發(fā)現(xiàn)看電影讓人沮喪動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞find意思是意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)處于某種

39、狀處于某種狀態(tài)態(tài)”，后面可接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)，后面可接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)。充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)。 I found the job boring. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這工作令人厭煩。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這工作令人厭煩。 He found the door closed. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)關(guān)著。他發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)關(guān)著。3b PAIRWORK Role play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, interview Student A about learning English.A: Im doing a survey about learn

40、ing English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Great! Whats your name?B: Wei Ming.A: And how do you learn English, Ming?B:PAIRWORK Check( ) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner. I do thisMy partner does this oftensometimes never oftensometimes neverwrite vocabulary listsre

41、ad English books/magazinesstudy grammarkeep an English notebooklisten to cassetteask the teacher questionswatch English-language TV44根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ), 完成下面句子翻譯。完成下面句子翻譯。1. 他靠教書(shū)維生。他靠教書(shū)維生。 He _ a living _. 2. 我看著他走了我看著他走了, 才回家。才回家。 I watched him _, then _ home. 3. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這份工作非常無(wú)聊。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這份工作非常無(wú)聊。 I _ the work very _

42、. Exercises makesby teachinggowentfoundboring454. 你可以用這筆錢(qián)來(lái)改善你家生活。你可以用這筆錢(qián)來(lái)改善你家生活。You can _ the money for _ your home. 5. 她聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息興奮起來(lái)。她聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息興奮起來(lái)。 She _ to learn the news. useimprovinggot excitedUnit 1How do you study for a test?Section BDifferent ways to study English: lby listening to tapes. lby stu

43、dying with a group. lby watching English programs on TV lby enjoying English songs. lby taking part in English classes after school . lby getting an English tutor. lby reading English magazines and newspaperslby surfing the Internet. lby making flashcards. lby reading the textbook lby asking the tea

44、cher for help. lby making vocabulary lists. lby taking notes carefully . lby having the English class carefully lby finishing the homework seriously .48 cant get the pronunciation right be afraid people might laugh at me cant always make complete sentences make mistakes in grammar cant understand sp

45、oken English read very slowly forget a lot of new words cant understand when people speak too quickly dont know how to use commas dont get much writing practice cant understand the words in magazines cant pronounce some of the words1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for

46、you? Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.v.發(fā)發(fā)音音;正確正確(或清晰地或清晰地)吐吐(字、音等字、音等)adj.口語(yǔ)的；口說(shuō)的；口頭的口語(yǔ)的；口說(shuō)的；口頭的v.慢地；緩慢地慢地；緩慢地犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)犯錯(cuò)；出

47、錯(cuò)2a Paul is learning English. Listen and check ( )the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. dont get much writing practice 2b Listen aga

48、in. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions. Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English?2513T: You looked worried, Paul. B:

49、 I am, Ms Mitchell. Im having trouble learning English.T: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get the pronunciation right.T: Well, listening can help. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Tha

50、ts a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of new words.T: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study in the train on the way to school.Section B 2a 2b B: That might really help! Thanks!T: Can you understand when people talk t

51、o you? B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont understand what people are saying.T: Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.B: Maybe Ill go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much wri

52、ting practice.T: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms Mitchell.54聽(tīng)聽(tīng)Section B(2a & 2b)錄音，完成下列短文。錄音，完成下列短文。 Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English. First he cant get the pronunciation right. Then he cant remember the new words and sometim

53、es he cant understand what people areSaying in English. And he doesnt get much _ _. His teacher Ms Mitchell tells him to _ _ the tape and_ the sentences that are difficult for him to _ his pronunciation. Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ or _ _ _ on the

54、 way to school. At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.looks worriedtroublelearningwritingpracticelistentorepeatpracticewrite athomeinthetrainjoinpracticefind2c PAIRWORK Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: I do

55、nt have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.56Sample:A: Whats your problem?B: I cant always write complete sentences.A: Maybe you should take lots of grammar notes in every class.B: Ill try that.Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false)The writer found le

56、arning English difficult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lots of listening pr

57、actice.7. using grammar in original sentences.FFFTTTT3a Read the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false). How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher wh

58、en she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete se

59、ntences, either.later on 以后以后;隨后隨后be afraid to do sth害怕去做害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句laugh at sb笑話(huà)笑話(huà);取笑取笑(某人某人)complete adj. 完整的完整的;完全的完全的sentence n. 句子句子 make a sentence 造句造句first of all 首先首先;第一第一Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that

60、doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its am