2019年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市英語中考試題(WORD版,含答案)

1、WORD格式*市2021年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇共15 小題；每題1 分，計(jì) 15 分1. Look at _ boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won _ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a答案： C解析：第一空，在那邊的那個(gè)男孩，特指，用the；第二空，序數(shù)詞前用the。2. Annie, _ books are all over t

2、he place. Sorry, mum. I ll put them away.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案： B解析：根據(jù)句意是“你的書 ，用形容詞性物主代詞your 。3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held答案： D解析： 根據(jù)句意“2021年國際園藝博覽會(huì)在*舉辦，2021 年還未到， 用一般將來時(shí)，國際園藝博覽是被舉辦，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4. I m not sure what to

3、 write aboutThe Secret Garden in the report. You should read some _ about the book before writing.A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards答案： A解析：根據(jù)句意“你應(yīng)該在寫之前讀一些評(píng)論。5. My feelings for you have not changed. But you have changed. You are not as you _.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been答案： B解析：根據(jù)句意“你不像你

4、以前那樣，用一般過去時(shí)。6. Facial recognition 人臉識(shí)別 technology is widely used for payment. _, we needn t enter the passwany more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What s worseD. What s more答案： B解析：根據(jù)句意“人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)廣泛使用在支付上，因此，我們不再需要輸入密碼。as a result結(jié)果7. The police are watching the suspect _ for more clues which will help

5、solve the case.A. clearlyB. highlyC. closelyD. heavily答案： C解析：根據(jù)句意“警察為了更多的能幫助解決這個(gè)案件的線索密切觀察這個(gè)嫌疑犯。8. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式1專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 Yes, Bees always remember _ the same way as they went.A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back答案： D解析： remember to do

6、 sth 記得去做某事未做 ， remember doing sth 記得做過某事已做9. Kate, do you know _" I motnsure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is答案： D解析：考察賓語從句。根據(jù)答復(fù)“可能是一個(gè)觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)的工作人員排除 A 和 C，根據(jù)陳述句語序排除B 。10. I m

7、tired out eraft three-day work day and night. _ relax yourself" Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why notB. Why don t C. What aboutD. Shall we答案： A解析： why not+ 動(dòng)詞原形 =why dont + you +動(dòng)詞原形， what about +doing sth ，shall we do sth 。根據(jù)答復(fù) “出去享受大自然的美，祈使句，主語是 you。所以選 A 。11. Tan Dun does not use an

8、y musical instrument in his music Water. That s really amazing! He is so _.A. energeticB. modestC. seriousD. creative答案： D解析： energetic 充滿活力的； modest 謙虛的； serious 嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；creative 有創(chuàng)造力的。12. Honey, come and help me _ the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. I m coming.A. carry outB. wor

9、k outC. cut outD. hand out答案： C解析： carry out 執(zhí)行； work out 計(jì)算出，解決；cut out 剪出； hand out 分發(fā)13. Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants" Accountants should be careful enough. _ David _ Lisa is suitable, I m afraid.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Both ; andD. Not only ; but also答案： B解析：

10、根據(jù)“I m afraid可知他們兩個(gè)都不適合。14. All of Audrey Hep burn s films are wonderful. _. Especially Roman Holiday .A. I can agree moreB. That s not the caseC. That s not the point D. Don t mention it答案： A解析： A 我非常贊同；B 情況不是這樣的；C 那不是重點(diǎn)； D 別客氣。15. Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it&quo

11、t;專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 Thanks. Just as the saying goes,_.A. Each dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. The grass is always greener on the other side答案： C解析： A 人人皆有得意日；B 人多力量大； C 熟能生巧； D 這山望著那山高。二、完型填空共15 小題；每題1 分，計(jì) 15 分I always think mydaughter Kendall is the b

12、est that s just what parents do. henW she was only three, she_16_ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she _17_had a tic(面部抽搐 ).When the problem got worse, wetook her from doctor to doctor. _18_ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly,her ticsdisa

13、ppeared when she sang.When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) _19_ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and shejumped _20_ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and _21_ on the floor on

14、her neck. Shewas rushed to hospital, paralyzed( 癱瘓from the neck down. She couldn t _22_. Buther biggest _23_wasn t whether she would walk again, butwas whether she could try out for a show called American Idol .As the days went on, feeling on her left side _24_, but she was still paralyzed on the ri

15、ght. Weweren tsure how much of her _25_ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Everyday, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more _26_ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon orfork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We

16、all cried because of the _27_we witnessed. Buton the day onlythree months after her _28_ we cried fullof joy when she sang,_29_ she didn t enter the Top 24AmericanofIdol .When she was a little girl, she asked me _30_it was she that had tics. Myheart hurt, but Itoldher,“ Kendall,you have a pure heart

17、, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.16.A. dancedB. sangC.jumpedD.painted17.A. neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.always18.A. DuringB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until19.A. usefulB.excitingC.meaninglessD.terrible20.A. fartherB. nearerC.higherD.lower21.A. layB.satC. stoodD.landed22.A. moveB

18、. singC. eatD.think23.A .problemB. worryC.dreamD.plan24.A.stoppedB.remainedC.returnedD.disappeared25.A. movementB.treatmentC.achievementD.entertainment26.A. interestingB.importantC. helplessD. dangerous27.A.microphoneB.toothbrushC. joyD.pain28.A. failureB.showC. ticD.accident專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式3專業(yè)資料整理WORD格

19、式29.A. thoughB. becauseC.ifD. so30.A. whoB. whenC. whyD. what答案： BBADC DABCA BDDAC解析：16. B 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，女主人翁喜歡唱歌。17. B 從下文的 get worse，推斷出一開場(chǎng)她的面部抽搐并不嚴(yán)重。18. A 在治療期間，她也繼續(xù)唱歌。后一句也可以證實(shí)，“當(dāng)她唱歌時(shí)，她的面部抽搐消失了，側(cè)方面證明出并不是治療后。19. D However ，轉(zhuǎn)折，說明發(fā)生不幸的事情。20. C 從前一句的“ he bent lower 可以,看出她跳的比預(yù)期的更高21. D land on 著陸22. A 因?yàn)榘c瘓，自然

20、推斷出她不能動(dòng)。23. B 但她最大的擔(dān)憂不是她是否能夠再次行走，而是她是否可以參加美國偶像的選拔。24. C 她左半身恢復(fù)知覺，但是右半身依然癱瘓。25. A 我們不確定她的行動(dòng)能力能恢復(fù)多少。這里用movement 適宜26. B 比起能夠拿起湯勺和叉子，對(duì)她而言，能拿起麥克風(fēng)更加重要。27. D 因?yàn)槲覀円娮C了她所承受的疼痛。28. D 從事故之后的三個(gè)月，我們第一次因?yàn)橄矏偠鳒I。29. A 盡管她沒有進(jìn)入 24 強(qiáng)。30. C 她問我為什么是她有面部抽搐這個(gè)疾病。三、閱讀理解共15 小題；每題2 分，計(jì) 30 分AHere are some questions and answers

21、 on Yangzhou from a website.Questions & AnswersQAsked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2021 11:21ReplyWe'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train"AAnswered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2021 20:29ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an inte

22、rcity bus from Shanghai General BusStation to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.QAsked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2021 20:27ReplyI have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou.Are river cruises still operating"AAnswered by Ms. Chen

23、from China | Jul.18, 2021 04:24ReplyI don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, whichis famous for naturalscenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be somewhatcold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式4專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式QAsked by Eric Y

24、eo from Singapore | May.15, 2021 02:53ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area"AAnswered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2021 04:48ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all OK. Ifhaving to name one, I

25、 d say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guestsand it won't be wrong.QAsked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2021 12:27ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng"AAnswered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2021 21:56ReplyYeah, it's possible.

26、 The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station,many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55. Besides, intercitybus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and YizhengBus Station from 05:50 to18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.31.Who might work in

27、Yizheng but live in Yangzhou"A.Robert.B. Cheverton.C. Eric Yeo.D.Roy.32._answer was given the most thumbs up.A. Black'sB. Ms. Chen'sC. Jennie'sD.Tina s33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage"A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.B. It

28、's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.答案： DBD解析：31. 從表格第七格內(nèi)容中可知提問的內(nèi)容與在儀征工作有關(guān)，選D。32. 根據(jù)表格中點(diǎn)贊數(shù)可知，選B 。33. 綜合表格的內(nèi)容可知問題涵蓋的不止*旅游，故 A 錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三個(gè)表格“ I

29、f having to name one,I d say Shiweitian可.知 Jennie是很推薦在Shiweitian 吃*炒飯的， 故 B 錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格的答復(fù)“ Sorrybut no high s peed train. 可知Robert 不能夠坐高鐵從*到*，故 C 錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)的答復(fù)“ The besttime should be spring and summer.故此題選D。BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who"

30、We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or nearBaskerville Hall.“ Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,“ Barrymore. "“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he want

31、ed to go to Baskerville Hall.“OK , said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式5專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter,

32、 the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. "“That becomes adead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell ra

33、ng. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! “No, no,said Holmes. “Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your c

34、ab this morning.He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him. "“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refu

35、se to answer. “His name,said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson. "The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson. Taken

36、 from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead endin Paragraph 10 means_.A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned roundD. they didn't know who

37、the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver_.A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded manB. received a complaint from the black-bearded manC. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginningD. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-be

38、arded man36. By the sentence “He scored against me that time, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by_. A. watching this house at ten o clockB. following Sir Henry and Dr. MortimerC. telling the driver his name was HolmesD. asking the driver to keep his secret37. Which of the following

39、is the correct order according to the passage"a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式6專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A. cabdeB. ceabdc. abcdeD. a

40、cebd答案： DCCA解析：34. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知ABC 三項(xiàng)均不符合故事內(nèi)容，因而此題選D.35. 根據(jù)文章 11-15 段“I got a message that you are asking for me",he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! 可知馬車駕駛員并不知道福爾摩斯一開場(chǎng)找他的原因，故此題選C。36.分析問題 The man gained an advantage over me，很明顯是從福爾摩斯這里得到的優(yōu)勢(shì)，因此此題

41、選擇 C。37.此題容易混選 A 與 B ，需要搞清楚亨利與華生是在周六的10 點(diǎn)半的火車離開，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)把e 作為文章的最后發(fā)生項(xiàng)，故此題選 A。CMy father was a cemetery 公墓 keeper.When I was a child ， he often took me there.Before we left eachtime ， he would lay some stones on some graves墳?zāi)?.I never asked why.I just thought that was his work.Yesterday, I visited my sic

42、k father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason,it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadn't been there for a long time.When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on.As I bent to lay it, Iheard her whisper“ Thank you. It

43、 was then that I noticed the date of death graveonthewas that same day. Thegrave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago." He's my son, "she said. " But, where s your father" He was always the one to leave the stone.I told her that my father was ill but

44、he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. “ Yourfather skindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom toleave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But, then we moved away from here. so manypainful memorie

45、s. I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your father marked the grave every time he came.Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who wouldease the pain of a mot hers heart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, wo

46、nyou" She said. tIt took me a minute to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of hismother.38. The underlined phrasesome“reasonin Paragraph2 refers to(指代)_.A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long timeB. the woman s child died on that day fift

47、een years agoC. the writer's father was always the one to leave the stoneD. the writer s father would meetwomanthe that day39. What does the underlined word "ease"in Paragraph 5 mean"A. IncreaseB. CauseC. ReduceD. Express.40. According to the passage， we can infer( 推斷 )_.A. the wr

48、iter understood his father in the endB. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers work專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式7專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years agoD. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother41.What's the best title of the passage"A. A Stran

49、ge CustomB. One Small Stone, UnforgottenC. A Cemetery KeeperD. Painful Memories, Unforgotten答案： BCAB38.B.文章第二段， 出于某些原因， 這件事情今天不得不做， 聯(lián)系下文第三段，“ It was then that I noticed thedate of death on the grave was that same day. 這句，說明今天這個(gè)日子是那位女士孩子死亡的日期。39. C.猜測(cè)詞義題， 根據(jù)第五段這句話，“ I saw that stone and it always com

50、forted me 那塊石頭總是能安.慰我，所以后半句可以推斷出父親是一個(gè)減少了一個(gè)母親內(nèi)心的痛苦的人，A. 增加， B.引起， D. 表達(dá)。40. A. 推斷題， B.放石頭是父親工作的一局部，不符合文章意思，C.這位母親和作者父不認(rèn)識(shí)，在文章第五段提到，“Your father is the kind of man who would easethe pain of a mothers heart though we are strangers他.們是陌生人；D.原文中句子，不符合推斷。41. B. 主旨大意題，文章圍繞石頭這個(gè)線索展開，這個(gè)小石頭寬慰了一個(gè)失去孩子的母親的心，是難以遺忘的

51、。DTrees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study. Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels ofCO2. City-living trees suffer( 遭受 ) a loss of carbon storage( 碳儲(chǔ)量 ). That me

52、ans trees produce less energy from the air.Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD student of Boston University in the United States, said, “Cities are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2. “We find that tree

53、planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover( 樹冠覆蓋率 ). Because of the age and size of the present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover . The research team used a model to watch changes among str

54、eet trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates( 率 )both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher than those in count