2020年中考英語押題卷(附答案)

1、精品資料1BAC2CBA3BCA中考英語押題卷生考試順利!第I卷（選擇題 共70分）注意事項(xiàng)：1、答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，用藍(lán)、黑色墨水的鋼筆（簽字筆）或圓珠筆填在“答題卡”上；用2B鉛筆將考試科目對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。2、答案答在試卷上無效。 每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信 息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）A.在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。4.ABCB.下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。

2、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5. What 's the population of Shenzhen?6. When is Jack 's birthday?頁至第10頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間90分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考A. Over three million.B. Over ten million.C. Over eleven million.A. This Friday.7. Where was Tony born?B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.A. In

3、China.B. In America.C. In England.本試卷分為第i卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷第1頁至第8頁，第n卷第 8C. Because it's sweet.C. Sorry, I have no idea.C. To visit some friends.C. Sorry, I don 't know.C. By bus.C. A hat.從題中所給的A、B、C三選項(xiàng)中選出最C. On a bus.C. 38. Why doesn 't the boy want to try cheese?A. Because it'

4、s salty.B. Because it isn 't fresh.9. What do the farmers do if the rivers are polluted?A. They can 't use the water for their crops.B. They can use the water for their crops.C. They can make their crops grow well.10. Was Goldilocks lost in the forest?A. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn't.11

5、. What are the boys going to the park to do?A. To skate.B. To have a picnic.12. Will students have a lot of free time in the future?A. Yes, they will.B. No, they won 't.13. How can the woman get to the National Stadium?A. By taxi.B. By underground.14. What does the man want to buy?A. A sweater.B

6、. A T-shirt.C.聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題, 佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答第 15至第17題。15. What would the dialogue happen?A. In a street.B. At school.16. What' the first step of using computer?A. Connect the mouse to the computer.B. Connect the keyboard to the computer.C. Connect the monitor to the computer.17. How m

7、any people are there in this dialogue?A. 4B. 2聽下面一段材料，回答第 18至第20題。18. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?A. Because the weather satellites can do it easily.B. Because clouds form there.C. Because the weather forms there.19. When do scientists forecast（預(yù)報(bào)）the weat

8、her?A. When they have received satellite pictures.B. After they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones.C. Before they received satellite pictures.20. How long are they able to forecast the weather nowadays?A. One day.B. Three days.C. Four or seven days.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）21. Mr. Li ha

9、s English friend.person is a doctor.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AD. an; The22. If you work hard, you must make .A. progressB. a questionC. a noiseD. a rest23. Meimei often some housework after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. has done24. It him half an hour to get to the post office by bus last night.A. spe

10、ntB. paidC. cost25. Would you mind my the window? Of course not, it 's too hot.A. openB. openedC. opening26. Summer is season in Tianjin.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest27. 一How often does Tom have a picnic in the park? He has a picnic in the park.D. tookD. to openD. the hottestA. sometimes B. some tim

11、eC. sometime D. some times28. 一 Have you got apples?- No, but I ve got oranges.A. some; someB. any; anyC. any; someD. some; any29. He lives on floor, but he never takes the lift.A. the firstB. fiftyC. fifteenthD. the fiftieth30. You go to the Great Wall in autumn. It's the best time to see the l

12、eaves.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. will31. A new hospital near our school next year.A. was builtB. will be builtC. has been builtD. is built32. When the doctor came in, the boy his medicine.A. tookB. is takingC. was takingD. has taken33. Lucy started to study English she was six years old.A. becauseB.

13、whenC. so thatD. although34. We should plant more trees our environment.A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected35. I want to know. A. when is the museumB. when the museum isC. where is the museumD. where the museum is36. If you don 't understand it, you can the new word in a dictionary.

14、A. look atB. look afterC. look forD. look up37. Daming wrote the letter his left hand last week.A. inB. withC. onD. by38. Liu Ming for a week next month.A. will be awayB. leftC. has leftD. leaves39. Peter is the man gave me a lot of help in America.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom40. Dad, I lost my pen.

15、A. That sounds greatB. It doesn 't matter. I 1l give you a new oneC. O K, go aheadD. With my pleasure三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The Japanese Macaca monkey （琳猴）has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists

16、 dropped some 41 in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 42 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could 43 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 44 also learned this new way and they taught thei

17、r精品資料 mothers too.All the younger monkeys 45 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 46 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the47 sweet potatoes.Then something very strange 48 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other ne

18、arby 49 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 50 from one island to another.41. A. sweet potatoesB. green plantsC. hard stonesD. fresh nuts42. A. beautifulB. terribleC. difficultD. interesting43. A. findB. reachC. solveD. understan

19、d44. A. childrenB. brothersC. sistersD. friends45. A. quietlyB. easilyC. angrilyD. awfully46. A. nicerB. smallerC. lighterD. drier47. A. smallB. largeC. newD. dirty48. A. took onB. took offC. took placeD. took away49. A. treesB. islandsC. beachesD. rivers50. A. lostB. stoppedC. passedD. left四、閱讀理解（本

20、大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）（題量與中考相同，分?jǐn)?shù)不同）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AIn a small mountain village, there was a rich farmer. Everybody knew he was a very mean（吝嗇的）man, and no one wanted to work for him. One day he said, “ Iwill give three meals and five dollars if anyone does a day ' s work for m

21、e. " On the ficsttwoo one came to him. On the early morning of the third day a poor hungry man to his house and said that he was willing（心甘情愿的 ）to work for him. Thisman was more interested in the meals than money.“You can have your breakfast.said thie rich farmer.The poor man had a very small b

22、reakfast." Nowyou can have your lunch. This will save a lot of time." The man agreed- a ndncte Afterolunchthe farmer said, “ How about having your supper as well?"“I will try to enjoy another meal.answered- the man. Then he had his supper. This was again a poorI never work after suppe

23、r!one. When it was over, the farmer looked very pleased said,“Now, you can do a long day ' s work.said the man as he got up to leave.51. The rich man was very.A. meanB. kind52. Nobody came to him until.A. the first dayB. the second day53. The poor man was interested.A. in the mealsB. in the mone

24、y54. The third meal was.A. very heavyB. quite rich55. The poor man.C. badD. friendlyA. had to workB. didn 't workC. the third dayC. in the meatC. still poorD. the fourth dayD. in the fruitsD. quite richC. was willing to work D. was happy精品資料Once a rich woman asked Martin Brown, a famous singer,

25、to her house, she wanted him to sing for her friends, but she didn 't ask him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat downstairs with the servants（仆人）.The singer was surprised. But he said nothing and went downstairs.After the meal he stood up and said to the servants:Now, my good friends,

26、 I shall sing for you. ”O(jiān)f course, the servants were pleased. He sang them several songs. When they asked for more, he sang more.At nine o 'clock the rich woman asked the singer to come up to the sitting room. When he came in, he saw all the friends sitting and looking at him.We are ready now, M

27、r Brown, " said the woman. You may begin.”Ready for what? ” asked the singer.For your songs, of course, “ she answered.But I have sung already, " said Mr Brown, and I can 't sing twice in one evening.”You have sung already, " said the rich woman in surprise. But when ? And where d

28、id you sing? " Just now, downstairs.” Really?” she cried.Yes, madam,“ said the singer. ”【usually sing for the people after I have eaten with them, you know. ” And with a polite Good night ”, he left the rich woman 's house.56. Martin Brown was.A. a rich womanB. a famous singerC. a servantD.

29、 the rich woman 's friend57. The rich woman asked Martin Brown to her house.A. to meet her friendsB. to have dinner with herC. to sing for her friendsD. to do some cooking58. What did the singer do after the meal?A. He cleaned the house.B. He went upstairs to see his friendsC. He went home by bu

30、s.D. He sang for the servants.59. How did the rich woman feel when she knew that the singer had sung for her servants?A. She was happy.B. She was angry.C. She surprised.D. She was sorry.60. From this story we know.A. the rich woman and the singer are very good friendsB. the singer didn 't sing f

31、or the rich woman's friendsC. the servants didn 't like Martin Brown's songsD. the woman 's friends were very pleased to hear the songsCA friend of mine had an aunt who couldn 't get on well with others and was quite forgetful. She had begun to use a flower pot （花盆） to hide money

32、 in. Each time she wanted some money, she lifted the plant out of the pot with one hand and put the other hand in to get her money. The coins were all kept together in one plastic bag and the notes were in another. One day she went off on holiday, but she forgot to tell the neighbour who came in eve

33、ry day to water the plants in the pot with the money. You probably won't haveany trouble to guess what would happen. When she came back, the first thing she did was to go and look at her favourite plant. To her horror, it was no longer there.She ran to the next door and rang the bell soloudly th

34、at her neighbour thought the house must be on fire.Where's my plant? ” she shouted the momentthe door opened. Her neighbour got quite shaking./Plant? What are you "She started to say before sheinterrupted（ 打斷的話）. What have you done with my plant? " Oh, that one, “ the neighbour said, I

35、tdied. I threw it out! ”61. The aunt put her money in. A. the houseB. two flower potsC. two plastic bags in a flower pot D. a plastic bag in a flower pot 62. What had happened when she came back from holiday? A. The house had been on fire.B. The flower hadn 't died.C. The flower pots had been th

36、rown away.D. The flower pot with the money had been thrown away. 63.Which of the following statements is true?A. The aunt was very kind and friendly. B. Her flower pot with money was stolen. C. Her neighbour was quite kind and friendly. D. She didn 't go off for her holiday.64. What 's the w

37、riter 's attitude（態(tài)度）towards the questions? A. The writer was on the neighbour's side.B. The writer was on the aunt 's side.C. The writer was against the neighbour.D. The writer thought the aunt had found a good idea. 65. The story tells us.A. a good way for keeping money B. we 'd be

38、tter keep money at home C. we should learn from the aunt D. not to ask for trouble as the aunt did 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（Mr.White is invited to a wedding.）Mary: Mr.White, Jack and I are going to get married next week. Mr.White: Tha t s wonderful. 66Mary: Thank you,

39、Mr.White, we would love you to come to our wedding. Mr.White:67 What date is that?Mary: It 's the first of May.Mr.White:68Mary: It 's Saturday. Could you have the time?Mr.White: Yes, sure. 69Mary: At nine o 'clock.Mr.White: Very good. 70 And I wish you the best luck.Mary: Thanks.A. I 

40、9;d love to.B. What time will the wedding begin?C. Sorry, I can 't.D. What day is the first?E. I 'm looking forward to it.F. What's the date?G. Congratulations!第n卷（非 選擇題共 50分） 六、完成句子 （本大題共5 小題，每小題 2分，共10 分） 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。71. I wish I knew how to the heating.真希望我知道怎么開暖氣。72. Send a t

41、o this number to vote.請(qǐng)發(fā)短信到此號(hào)碼參加投票。73. I decided to go to the next house and food.我決定去隔壁那家要點(diǎn)吃的。74. Poor sleepers take longer to than good sleepers.與睡眠好的人相比，睡眠不好的人要花更長的時(shí)間才能入睡。75. They how they will support themselves in their old age.他們擔(dān)心自己晚年的生活保障問題。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。There are

42、 differences between western traditions or culture and Chinese traditions or culture. Let ' s look at the words about animals and plants, and you can see the differences. Most expressions in Chinese about dogs, for exam ple, “ a homeless dog ","a mad dog ","a running dog &quo

43、t; and " a dog catching a mehave negative （消極的）meanings. But in western countries, people think dogs are good friends of people. In English, people use the word" dog" to describe pos®eq ） actions . For example, “ You are a luckydog! ” means you are a lucky person. And “Every dog

44、has its day. "means each person has good luck sometimes. If you want to say a person ' badly ill, you may say “sickas a dog“ The word “dogtired ” means very tired. In Chin a Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, people use “cat to describe a cruel （ 冷酷的）woman.People consider

45、" rose " as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think "rose " means love, peace, courage and friendship. And rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.People use the words about plants and animals in positive or negativ

46、e ways in different culture. We can learn about many differences in culture by comparing （ 對(duì)比）how people use some words.ExpressionsChinese cultureWestern cultureDogMeaningExamplesMeaningExamplesNegativeA homeless dog, a mad dog, a running dog and7677“You' aelucky dog!" and "" 78 .

47、CatLove them very much.They use " cat ” to79 .RoseAs a symbol of 80in both China and some western countries.八、英漢互譯（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）81. language 82. Christmas83. shoulder84. health85. encourage86成功（動(dòng)詞）87.化學(xué) 88.影響；作用于 89.接著的；接下來的 90.九月九、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Mik

48、e was a bus driver. He was a good young man and l 91his work very much. One day whenhe was driving a 92 the street, he saw two thieves run o 93of a shop towards a car which waswaiting in front of it. One of them was carrying a bag f 94 of money.Mike drove his bus s 95 at the thieves. The one with th

49、e bag became so frightened that he d_96it . As the thieves were t 97 to get a way in their car, Mike drove his bus and hit the thieves ' car. There was a big hole in the car.Immediately, Mike stopped his bus and c 98 the police. The thieves ' car was easy to find out because it was b 99 hit.

50、 After a while, the police stopped the car and both of them were c 100 . 91.92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.十、書面表達(dá)(本大題共 15分)假如你是莉莉，準(zhǔn)備以 "What Can We Do for the Environment ”為題，寫一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的英語演講稿。 內(nèi)容包括：1 .在購物時(shí)用布袋(cloth bag )替代塑料袋(plastic bag );2 .盡可能地再利用使用過的課本；3 .離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈；4 .最好走路或騎自行車上班；5 .簡(jiǎn)述理由：保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)

51、約能源等。:注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello , everyone. I ' m Lily. It ' s nice to speak about what weocfer the environment, and I th -ink each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.In fact, even the simplest everyday activiti

52、es can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for listening!第n卷(非選擇題共50分)答題紙座位號(hào)（準(zhǔn)考證末尾兩位）題號(hào)五六七八九十得分 I注意事項(xiàng)：1、答第n卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目和試卷第9頁右上角的“座位號(hào)”填寫清楚。2、第n卷共3頁，用藍(lán)、黑色墨水的鋼筆（簽字筆）或圓珠筆直接答在答題紙上。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共 5小題，每小題1分，一共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

53、項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。66 70六、完成句子（本大題共 5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共 5小題，每小題1分，共5分）76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、英漢互譯（本大題共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）81.82.83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.九、綜合填空（本大題共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）精品資料根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。91.92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.十、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）What C

54、an We Do for the EnvironmentHello , everyone. I ' m Lily. It ' s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believ

55、e we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for listening!精品資料參考答案一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）A.在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1. W: Which animal do you like best?M: I like lions best because they are very strong.2. W: What are you doing, Peter?M: I 'm painting the wa

56、ll with a brush.3. W: What 's the weather like today?M: It 's cloudy.4. W: What does your sister do?M: She is a maths teacher.B.下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5. W: What 's the population of Shenzhen?M: I think it 's more than ten million.6. M: Hi, would

57、you like to come to my birthday party?W: Yes, I d love to. When is it?M: This Saturday, at my house.7. W: Where were you born, Tony?M: I was born in China.8. W: Oh, that 's cheese. Do you want to try a piece?M: No, thanks. I m afraid I don 't like cheese. It doesn 't smell fresh.9. M: What do you think of the environment?W: Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight it. If the rivers are polluted, farmers can't use thewater for their crops.10. W: Did Goldilocks often go for a walk in the forest alone?M: No, she didn 't. And soon she was lo