高 考 英 語 作 文暑期練習(xí)

1、高 考 英 語 作 文【全國卷I海南、寧夏】      【試題回放】假定你是李華，正在英國接受英語培訓(xùn)，住在一戶英國人家里。今天你的房東Mrs. Wilson 不在家，你準(zhǔn)備外出，請給Mrs. Wilson 寫一留言條，內(nèi)容包括：  1.外出購物 2.替房東還書 3.Tracy 來電話留言：1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)見面取消 2)此事已告知Susan 3) 盡快回電 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Mrs. Wilson, Im going out shopping, and wont be b

2、ack until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 oclock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldnt meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but

3、said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.     Yours,     Li Hua    名師點評      本文屬于提綱式要點作文，是學(xué)生比較熟悉的題材，體現(xiàn)了英語學(xué)習(xí)

4、應(yīng)該注意實用性，生活型的原則。行文人稱、時態(tài)運用恰當(dāng)、準(zhǔn)確，各個要點間邏輯連貫，行文通順。提綱類書面表達(dá)不是簡單的逐條翻譯，而是將所給的幾個要點合理的組成比較通順的語句，因此要仔細(xì)組織語言，合理安排結(jié)構(gòu)。在語言方面，要特別注意簡潔明了，開頭要開門見山。     【北京卷】     【試題回放】情景作文     假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為響應(yīng)綠化祖國的號召，你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)植樹，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹植樹活動的全過程，給某英文雜志的“綠色行動”專欄寫一

5、篇以“Green Action in Our Class”為題的英文稿件。     注意：詞數(shù)不少于60     提示詞：郊區(qū) suburbs     April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all

6、 the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering . After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seei

7、ng the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel its our duty to protect and beautify our environment.【名師點評】     本文是設(shè)計巧妙的提綱要點式作文，與環(huán)保結(jié)合，立意較好。文章思路清晰，要點連貫，在語言的表達(dá)上選詞新穎，同時運用了分詞短語作狀語等較好的句式表達(dá)。     【江蘇卷】     【試題回放】鼠標(biāo)是計算機時代最佳的人機交互工具

8、之一。它極大地方便了人們的計算機操作。但是，過分依賴鼠標(biāo)的習(xí)慣也會帶來一些不利影響。請你以鼠標(biāo)為切入點，根據(jù)下表所提示的信息，用英語寫一篇短文。     鼠標(biāo)的必要性對多數(shù)人來說，操作計算機，上網(wǎng)沖浪     鼠標(biāo)的便捷性點擊、移動、插入、拷貝、刪除編輯文本，搜索信息     收發(fā)郵件，選購商品     點播音樂，下載電影     如果過分依賴鼠標(biāo) (請考生結(jié)合自身感受，列舉兩到三點) 

9、    注意：     1.對所給要點逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。     2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)。     3.作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。     The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.     F

10、or most people, its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page

11、 and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.     A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesnt always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our f

12、ingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.【名師點評】本文為提綱式說明文體裁，所選內(nèi)容與我們生活相關(guān)，考生只要把所給要點逐條陳述，適度發(fā)揮，不要逐條翻譯即可。文章說理清楚，語言流暢，句式表達(dá)多樣，用詞恰當(dāng)、準(zhǔn)確。不失

13、為一篇滿分作文。         【北京卷】     【試題回放】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為?？⒄Z園地寫一篇題為“Our Spring Outing” 的英文稿件。 請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過程。     注意： 詞數(shù)不少于60.     提示詞： 游樂園 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin   &#

14、160; Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbi

15、ng the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter and put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respecti

16、vely.     We were tired but happy.     【名師點評】     本情景作文的內(nèi)容要點如下：1.討論;2.爬山;3.檢拾別人的垃圾;4.投放垃圾。內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達(dá)。本文覆蓋了所有內(nèi)容要點，較好地完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。其中，寫作主題突出，詳略得當(dāng)，應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，而且有效的使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文機構(gòu)緊湊。本文敘述清楚，描寫細(xì)致，準(zhǔn)確運用了很多富有表現(xiàn)力的詞和句型，例如：“set off early”，“enjoyed

17、 the warm sunshine and a beautiful view”, ”were shocked to see litter here and there “等，將活動的情形很形象地描述了出來。     積累卡片英漢互譯     好詞1 set off 出發(fā) 2. litter n.廢棄物 3.respectively adv.分別地     好句1.While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshin

18、e and a beautiful view.     在爬山時，我們享受著溫暖的陽光和美麗的風(fēng)景。     1. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels.     然而，當(dāng)我們登上山頂，被眼前的一幕驚呆了：瓶子和香蕉皮這樣的廢棄物到處都是。     評

19、析：細(xì)節(jié)描寫，生動形象?！皊hock”一詞也用得生動傳神。     【江蘇卷】     【試題回放】實現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關(guān)系，不僅要善于言表，更要學(xué)會傾聽。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演講稿。     為何傾聽表示尊重，增進(jìn)理解，建立良好的人際關(guān)系     誰來傾聽家長傾聽孩子理解孩子，消除代溝，     老師傾聽學(xué)生了解

20、學(xué)生，滿足需求，     同學(xué)相互傾聽增進(jìn)友誼，互幫互學(xué)，     怎樣傾聽(請考生聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容，列舉兩至三點。)     注意：     1、 對所給要點，逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。    2、 詞數(shù)150左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。     3、 演講稿中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校及本人姓名。     Go

21、od afternoon, everyone.     The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.     Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.     Many people suggest that parents should list

22、en more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their c

23、lassmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.     What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive si

24、lence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you dont like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.     Thank you for your listening!    【名師點評】     這是一篇感情真摯、熱情洋溢的演講稿，文中大量運用排比

25、句型，不但準(zhǔn)確流暢地表達(dá)出題目中所提供的信息，而且體現(xiàn)出作者熟練運用英語的能力以及不俗的文采。第三段中所使用的相同結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句式，將傾聽的對象及其作用闡述得淋漓盡致;而第四段中用一系列的祈使句議論應(yīng)如何傾聽，則更進(jìn)一步地增強了這篇演說稿的說服力。     積累卡片英漢互譯     好詞1.promote v .促進(jìn) 2. interpersonal adj.人際的3. generation gap. 代溝     4. open-minded adj. 虛心的 &#

26、160;   好句1. students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.         2. What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others.    高

27、考作文練習(xí)練習(xí)一近些年來，中國很多大城市開始流行過西方的節(jié)日。對于這種現(xiàn)象，上周你和你班的同學(xué)展開了一次討論。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于此次討論的報告。1、 一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為：此現(xiàn)象反映了不同民族的人們之間關(guān)系正變得緊密，世界也變得越來越小。這種現(xiàn)象很正常也是必然趨勢。2、 大多數(shù)的看法：傳播我們自己的文化是很有必要、很有意義的。3、 最終的共識：我們應(yīng)該以傳承自己的節(jié)日為主。要求：1、100詞左右。2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：現(xiàn)象 phenomenon; 使相傳passdown; 必然的 inevitable. Nowadays, a phenomenon appears that

28、 the western customs are spreading rapidly in our country. Many Chinese who live in big cities enjoy themselves at western festivals. We held a discussion about this phenomenon last week. Some students said that such a phenomenon showed that people of different nationalities were getting closer grad

29、ually and that the world was becoming smaller and smaller as well. In their opinion, its a normal phenomenon as well as an inevitable trend. However, most students held the opinion that the spread of our own cultures is very necessary and meaningful.In the end, all the students agreed on the idea th

30、at we should mainly pass our own festivals down.練習(xí)二眾所周知，食物是給我們供應(yīng)能量的源泉。良好的飲食習(xí)慣對我們的健康飲食生活有著舉足輕重的作用。請根據(jù)下列要點，以“How to Keep a Good Habit”為題，寫一篇短文。1、吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是餅干、漢堡等；2、少吃快餐和甜品，每天必吃四種食物：肉類、水果蔬菜、谷類、乳制品；3、飯前洗手，三餐準(zhǔn)時； 4、飯間不要說太多話，也不要喝大量的茶和咖啡。注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：cereal谷類， diary products乳制品 As we all

31、know, foods can give us energy, so we must develop a good eating habit to keep healthy. First, we should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers and so on. Second, we should eat fewer snacks and candies and we should have four kinds of foods every day-meat, fruit and vegetables

32、, cereals and diary products, which are very good for us and can make us healthy. Third, we should wash our hands before dinner and have three meals on time. Last but not least, we shouldnt talk too much when we are eating, nor should we drink lots of tea and coffee. I believe that we can form a goo

33、d eating habit as long as we stick to doing something as mentioned above.練習(xí)三 酒后駕駛是最近熱議的話題，每年的交通事故中都有相當(dāng)大的比例是因酒后駕駛所引發(fā)的。請根據(jù)以下要點，用英語寫一篇短文，說明酒后駕駛的危害及為避免酒后駕車應(yīng)采取的措施。注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。1、 危害：a. 容易照成交通事故，威脅司機、乘客、行人的安全；b. 處理交通事故造成時間、金錢和資源的浪費。2、 措施：a. 法律要嚴(yán)懲酒后駕駛；b. 提高司機的公共安全意識。3、 呼吁：為了你和家人的幸福，請勿酒后駕車。As is

34、 known to us all, drunk driving can cause great damage. Drunk driving will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths. Whats more, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a great waste of money, time and r

35、esources. In order to prevent drivers from drunk driving, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunk driving. Secondly, drivers must improve their awareness of public safety. For t

36、he safety of yourself and for the happiness of your family, never do drunk driving in your life. 練習(xí)四 假如你是你話，住在中國西北地區(qū)。最近你通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)參加了綠色環(huán)保組織發(fā)起的有關(guān)環(huán)境話題的征文活動。請以你所住地區(qū)較常見的沙塵暴為話題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，包括以下內(nèi)容：1、沙塵暴的危害；2、當(dāng)前采取的措施； 3、你的一些看法。 Sandstorms are a major environmental problem in Northwest China. They appear in ev

37、ery spring, polluting the air. As a result, people there suffer from many kinds of illness caused by sandstorms. Luckily, more and more people have realized the importance of preventing sandstorms. Great efforts have been made to deal with them. For example, trees have been planted to the west of Be

38、ijing to prevent the desert coming nearer and make the air clean. At the same time, scientists have found out more ways to solve the problem and more money has been put into environmental protection. In my opinion, everyone should devote themselves to protecting the environment and improving the air

39、 condition around us. 練習(xí)五 盡管中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)在高速發(fā)展，但仍有一些貧窮落后地區(qū)，那里的孩子們甚至上不起學(xué)，請你寫一篇英文演講稿，號召校內(nèi)的學(xué)生從一些小事做起來幫助這些失學(xué)的孩子們。 提示：1、剩下零用錢捐助希望工程；2、和失學(xué)兒童用信件聯(lián)系，鼓勵他們努力奮斗；3、向人們進(jìn)行宣傳，鼓勵人們伸出友愛之手。要求：感情真摯，語言正確流暢，100詞左右。Dear friends,Today were here to talk abut a serious topic-dropouts. Although our motherland is developing fast, ther

40、e are still some places where people live a poor life. Some families even cant afford the tuition for their children. I think its our duty to do something to help them. Then what can we do?On the one hand, we can do some things. For example, we can eat fewer snacks to save money for Project Hope or

41、keep in touch with some of the children by writing letters to encourage them to fight against their difficulties. On the other hand, we should grasp every chance to persuade more people to help the dropouts.I believe if everyone helps do a little, we will make a big difference.Thats all. Thank you!練

42、習(xí)六在中國，有些家長只管給孩子零花錢，但不注重直到孩子怎樣花錢，對孩子的理財教育存在誤區(qū)。請你對此發(fā)表自己的看法，100詞左右。內(nèi)容要點如下：1、 家長應(yīng)給孩子一些零花錢；2、同時家長要指導(dǎo)孩子如何花錢。Almost all Chinese parents give their children pocket money but some of them dont direct their children how to spend the money.In my opinion, parents should give their children some pocket money bec

43、ause they are not old enough to be independent. At the sane time, parents should be aware of the way the money is spent. For one thing, some children probably dont spend their pocket money properly. For another, too much pocket money may do harm to the growth of children.In a word, it is necessary f

44、or parents to control the amount of pocket money and children should make good use of it.練習(xí)七假如你是李華，就讀于某校高一年級。本學(xué)期你調(diào)整了學(xué)習(xí)方法并取得了進(jìn)步，請你針對下表寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，并簡單做成總結(jié)。學(xué)習(xí)方法結(jié)果上學(xué)期每晚熬夜復(fù)習(xí)白天所學(xué)；白天上課困倦，漏了許多要點考試成績差本學(xué)期每晚保證充足睡眠；白天上課經(jīng)歷充沛；即使向老師請教問題。成績跟上了其他同學(xué)。結(jié)論注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。When I entered high school, there were

45、 so many subjects that I had to stay up every night to review what I had learned in the daytime, which made sleepy and miss many key points in class. As a result, I did poorly in the exam last term.At present, I go to bed before ten 10 oclock every night to make sure of plenty of sleep. So I keep en

46、ergetic and work hard during the class. If I have questions, Ill turn to teachers for help in time. I can keep up with others now.I have different learning methods this term and have different results. In my opinion, it is important to form a good habit of study.練習(xí)八現(xiàn)如今，媒體已經(jīng)成為人們生活中重要的一部分。有人認(rèn)為媒體的主要特點是

47、：1、快捷；2、豐富；3、方便；4、難纏。請你寫一篇短文，試從以上角度談?wù)劽襟w對人們生活的影響，并表明你的看法。注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。With the development of economy and technology, the media have become one of the most important parts of our daily lives. As we all know, the media always inform people of all kinds of news in time. Besides, there is lo

48、ts of material for us to use and study. And whats more, it is more convenient for us to keep in touch, and even to buy what we want through them. However, some people suffer form computer games and some false information from the media.In my opinion, we should make full use of the media to serve us.

49、 But meanwhile, we, especially teenagers, had better be far away from computer games and the harmful information on the media.練習(xí)九報紙和網(wǎng)站是當(dāng)今兩大主要媒體形式。最近你班里的同學(xué)們對他們的優(yōu)缺點進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容做一個簡介，100詞左右。報紙：1、傳統(tǒng)媒體，信息可靠，保存時間長；2、攜帶方便，可隨時隨地閱讀；3、只有文字和圖片。網(wǎng)站：1、新興媒體，信息量大，更新速度快；依賴電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；還有音頻和視頻。Newspapers and WebsitesNe

50、wspapers and websites are two major medium in the world today, both of which can provide us with a lot of news and information. But they differ in some ways.Newspapers enjoy a longer history with more reliable news and information. Besides, they can be kept for a long time and can be carried and rea

51、d wherever you like. But they only contain texts and photographs.In contrast, websites are the latest form of media and popular especially among young people. They have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which make people more pleased. Whats more, they are updated from second t

52、o second and people can choose to read whatever they are interested in. But sometimes, they are not convenient for people without computers connected with the Internet. In a word, newspaper and websites both have advantages and disadvantages. People can choose them according to their needs. 練習(xí)十隨著全球環(huán)

53、境的惡化，越來越多的人選擇過“低碳生活”，即減少二氧化碳的排放，低能量、低消耗、地開支的生活。請寫一篇英文短文，倡議你的同學(xué)們加入“低碳一族”，要點如下：1、用手洗衣服；2、奪走樓梯，少用電梯；3、去超市自備購物袋；4、步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。With the global warming worse, more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases. As students, we have the responsi

54、bility to change our lifestyle to fit the world better. The following are some small things that may lead to big improvement of the environment.Firstly, wash your clothes by hand instead of using washing machines. Secondly, dont take elevators unless it is necessary. Using stairs does good to both y

55、our health and the environment. Thirdly, remember to bring your own shopping bags when you go to the supermarket. Lastly, go to school on foot or by bicycle. Buses produce carbon, too.Lets take action and be low-carbon people! 練習(xí)十一假如你是李華，最近你在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識了一位英國高中生Jack，你打算寫一封E-mail請他介紹一下英國學(xué)生的日常生活。你主要想了解一下幾個方面的

56、內(nèi)容：1、 在學(xué)校的情況；2、日常娛樂活動；3、與父母的關(guān)系。注意：100詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。Dear Jack, How time flies! It has been two months since we got to know each other on the Internet. Im so glad to be your friend. This time I want to know something about your daily life in England. Firstly, would please tell me how many subjects you study in school and how long you stay at school every day? Is it convenient for you to send me your school timetable? Secondly, Im so interested in your everyday entertainment activities after school. And thirdly, I want to