病原微生物生物安全等級(jí)

1、表2.細(xì)菌、放線菌、衣原體、支原體、立克次體、螺旋體分類名錄序號(hào)病原菌名稱危害程度分類實(shí)驗(yàn)活動(dòng)所需生物安全實(shí)驗(yàn)室級(jí)別學(xué)名中文名大量活菌操作a動(dòng)物感染實(shí)驗(yàn)b樣本檢測(cè)c非感染性材料的實(shí)驗(yàn)dBacillusanthracis炭疽芽抱桿菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Brucellaspp布魯氏菌屬第二類BSL-31 1ABSL-3IBSL-2BSL-1Burkholderiamallei鼻疽伯克菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Coxiellaburnetii伯氏考克斯體第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Francisellatularensis土拉熱

2、弗朗西絲菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumbovis牛型分枝桿菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumtuberculosis結(jié)核分枝桿菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Rickettsiaspp立克次體屬第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-1Vibriocholerae霍亂弧菌f第二類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Yersiniapestis鼠疫耶爾森菌第二類BSL-3ABSL-3BSL-2BSL-11.2 Acinetobacterlwoffi魯氏不動(dòng)桿菌第三類BSL-2AB

3、SL-2BSL-2BSL-12.11 Acinetobacterbaumannii鮑氏不動(dòng)桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-13.+ Mycobacteriumcheloei龜分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinobacillusactinomycetemcomi tans伴放線放線桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomaduramadurae馬杜拉放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomadurapelletieri白樂杰馬杜拉放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actin

4、omycesbovis牛型放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomycesgerencseriae戈氏放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomycesisraelii衣氏放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomycesnaeslundii內(nèi)氏放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Actinomycespyogenes釀（化）膿放線菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Aeromonashydrophila嗜水氣單胞菌/杜氏氣單胞菌/嗜水變形菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BS

5、L-1Aeromonaspunctata斑點(diǎn)氣單胞菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2 IBSL-2BSL-1Afipiaspp阿菲波菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Amycolataautotrophica自養(yǎng)無枝酸菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2- I"BSL-2BSL-1Arachniapropionica丙酸蛛菌/丙酸蛛網(wǎng)菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Arcanobacteriumequi馬隱秘桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Arcanobacteriumhaem01yticum溶血隱秘桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL

6、-2BSL-1Bacilluscereus蠟樣芽胞桿菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bacteroidesfragilis脆弱擬桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bartonellabacilliformis桿狀巴爾通體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bartonellaelizabethae伊麗莎白巴爾通體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bartonellahenselae1漢氏巴爾通體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bartonellaquintana五日熱巴爾通體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-

7、2BSL-1Bartonellavinsonii文氏巴爾通體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bordetellabronchiseptica支氣管炎博德特菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bordetellaparapertussis副百日咳博德特菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Bordetellapertussis百日咳博德特菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Borreliaburgdorferi伯氏疏螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Borreliaduttonii達(dá)氏疏螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2

8、BSL-2BSL-1Borreliarecurrentis回歸熱疏螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Borreliavincenti奮森疏螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Calymmatobacteriumgranulomati s肉芽腫鞘桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Campylobacterjejuni空腸彎曲菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Campylobactersputorum唾液彎曲菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Campylobacterfetus胎兒彎曲菌第三類BSL-2ABSL

9、-2BSL-2BSL-1Campylobactercoli大腸彎曲菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2I,;"BSL-2BSL-1Chlamydiapneumoniae肺炎衣原體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Chlamydiapsittaci鸚鵡熱衣原體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Chlamydiatrachomatis沙眼衣原體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumbotulinum肉毒梭菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumdifficile艱難梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2

10、BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumequi馬梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumhaemolyticum溶血梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumhistolyticum溶組織梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumnovyi諾氏梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumperfringens產(chǎn)氣莢膜梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Clostridiumsordellii索氏梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1C

11、lostridiumtetani破傷風(fēng)梭菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Corynebacteriumbovis牛棒桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Corynebacteriumdiphtheriae白喉棒桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Corynebacteriumminutissimum極小棒桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Corynebacteriumpseudotuberculo sis假結(jié)核棒桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Corynebacteriumulcerans潰瘍棒桿菌第三類B

12、SL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Dermatophiluscongolensis剛果嗜皮菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Edwardsiellatarda遲鈍愛德華菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Eikenellacorrodens嚙蝕艾肯菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Enterobacteraerogenes/cloacae產(chǎn)氣腸桿菌/陰溝腸桿菌第三類BSL-21ABSL-2I ； .BSL-2BSL-1Enterobacterspp腸桿菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Erlichiasennetsu腺熱埃里

13、希體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Erysipelothrixrhusiopathiae豬紅斑丹毒絲菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Erysipelothrixspp丹毒絲菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1PathogenicEscherichiacoli,致病性大腸埃希菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Flavobacteriummeningosepticum腦膜炎黃桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Fluoribacterbozemanae博茲曼熒光桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL

14、-1Francisellanovicida新兇手弗朗西絲菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Fusobacteriumnecrophorum壞疽梭桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Gardnerellavaginalis陰道加德納菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Haemophilusducreyi杜氏嗜血菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Haemophilusinfluenzae流感嗜血桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Helicobacterpylori幽門螺桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-

15、1Kingellakingae金氏金氏菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Klebsiellaoxytoca產(chǎn)酸克雷伯菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Klebsiellapnenmoniae肺炎克雷伯菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Legionellapneumophila嗜肺軍團(tuán)菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Listeriaivanovii伊氏李斯特菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Listeriamonocytogenes單核細(xì)胞增生李斯特菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Leptospi

16、rainterrogans問號(hào)鉤端螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mimapolymorpha多態(tài)小小菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2I,;"BSL-2BSL-1Morganellamorganii摩氏摩根菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumafricanum非洲分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumasiaticum亞洲分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumavium-chester鳥分枝桿菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2

17、BSL-1Mycobacteriumfortuitum1 1 1偶發(fā)分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumhominis人型分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumkansasii堪薩斯分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumleprae麻風(fēng)分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriummalmoenes瑪爾摩分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriummicroti田鼠分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2

18、ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumparatuberculosis副結(jié)核分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumscrofulaceum噱瘍分支桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumsimiae猿分支桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumszulgai斯氏分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumulcerans潰瘍分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycobacteriumxenopi蟾

19、分枝桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Mycoplasmapneumoniae肺炎支原體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Neisseriagonorrhoeae淋病奈瑟菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Neisseriameningitidis腦膜炎奈瑟菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiaasteroides星狀諾卡菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiabrasiliensis巴西諾卡菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiacarnea肉色諾卡菌第三類BSL-2

20、ABSL-2I,;"BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiafarcinica皮諾卡菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardianova新星諾卡菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiaotitidiscaviarum豚鼠耳炎諾卡菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Nocardiatransvalensis南非諾卡菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Pasteurellamultocida1 1 1多殺巴斯德菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Pasteurellapneunotropica侵肺

21、巴斯德菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Peptostreptococcusanaerobius厭氧消化鏈球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Plesiomonasshigelloides類志賀氣單胞菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Prevotellaspp普雷沃菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Proteusmirabilis奇異變形菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Proteuspenneri彭氏變形菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Proteusvulgaris普通變形菌第三類BSL-2A

22、BSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Providenciaalcalifaciens產(chǎn)堿普羅威登斯菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Providenciarettgeri雷氏普羅威登斯菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Pseudomonasaeruginosa銅綠假單胞菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Rhodococcusequi馬紅球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellaarizonae亞利桑那沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellacholeraesuis豬霍亂沙門菌第三類BSL-

23、2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellaenterica腸沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellameleagridis火雞沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellaparatyphi A,B,C甲、乙、丙型副傷寒沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellatyphi傷寒沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Salmonellatyphimurium鼠傷寒沙門菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Serpulinaspp小蛇菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2B

24、SL-2BSL-1Serratialiquefaciens液化沙雷菌1 -第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Serratiamarcescens粘質(zhì)沙雷菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Shigellaspp志賀菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Staphylococcusaureus金黃色葡萄球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Staphylococcusepidermidis表皮葡萄球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Streptobacillusmoniliformis念珠狀鏈桿菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2

25、BSL-2BSL-1Streptococcuspneumoniae肺炎鏈球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Streptococcuspyogenes化膿鏈球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Streptococcusspp鏈球菌屬第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Streptococcussuis豬鏈球菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Treponemacarateum斑點(diǎn)病密螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Treponemapallidum蒼白（梅毒）密螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1

26、Treponemapertenue極細(xì)密螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Treponemavincentii文氏密螺旋體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Ureaplasmaurealyticum解月尿月尿原體第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Vibriovulnificus創(chuàng)傷弧菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Yersiniaenterocolitica小腸結(jié)腸炎耶爾森菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1Yersiniapseudotuberculosis假結(jié)核耶爾森菌第三類BSL-2ABSL-2BSL-2BSL-1?Humangranulocyticehrlichiae人粒細(xì)胞埃立克體第三類BSL-2ABSL-21； 1BSL-2BSL