人教版初中英語九年級下冊知識講解及鞏固練習全冊

1、Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.詞句精講精練詞匯精講1. mustbe“must+動詞原形”表示對現(xiàn)在的情況進行推測或判斷，用于肯定句中，語氣十分肯定，意為“一定，肯定”。例如：Thismustbeyourroom.這定是你的房間。Hemustbeeightynow.他現(xiàn)在一定有八十歲了?！就卣埂縞an'tbe意為“不可能是”，表示有把握的否定推測。例如：Hecan'tbeMike,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow.他不可能是Mike,因為我剛才還看見他在圖書館呢。含有mustbe的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r，需把mustbe改為can'

2、;tbe。例如：ItmustbeLinda'scoat.它一定是Linda的外套。(肯定猜測)Itcan'beLinda'scoat.它不可能是Linda的外套。(否定推測)2. belongtobelongto意為“屬于“，后接名詞或代詞，但后面不能接名詞所有格。例如：ThehousebelongstoMr.Wang.這所房子是王先生的。TheMP5belongstome.這個MP5是我的?！咀⒁狻縝elongto無被動語態(tài)和進行時。3. happenhappen是不及物動詞，它的用法有：(1)表示“某地/某時發(fā)生了什么事”，常用“sth.+happened+時間/地

3、點”這一結構，此時主語應該是物。例如：Thestoryhappenedin2008.這個故事發(fā)生在2008年。Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故。(2)表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)"要用"sth.+happened+tosb.”這一結構。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning.今天上午她出了車禍。Whathappenedtoyou?你怎么啦？(3)表示“某人碰巧做某事"要用"sb.+happened+todosth.”這一結構。例如：Ihappenedtome

4、etafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個朋友?！就卣埂縣appen和takeplace的辨析：(1) happen指具體客觀事物的發(fā)生，常有偶然性，未能預見性，即“偶然發(fā)生”。例如：Whathappenedtohim?他出了什么事？(2) takeplace常用于歷史事件或會議的發(fā)生，以及化學、物理變化，有事先預料或計劃的意思，即“計劃發(fā)生”。例如：Thepartytookplaceyesterdayevening.昨晚舉辦了晚會。注意：happen和takeplace均為不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)。4. noisenoise意為“噪音

5、”、“喧鬧聲”，常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈雜聲。例如：Don'tmakeanynoise!別吵鬧！Thenoisewakesmeup.噪音吵醒了我!【拓展】(1) sound可以指人或動物發(fā)出的聲音，或物體碰撞的聲音。這個詞的使用范圍很大?？梢哉f，大自然的任何"聲音"都可以用sound。例如：Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.光的傳播速度比聲音快得多。(2) voice一般指人的聲音，說話、唱歌、談笑都可用voice。sound和noise不僅能指人的聲音，還可以表示別的動物發(fā)出的聲音，而voice除了有時可指鳥的聲音外，很少表示其它動物的

6、聲音。例如：Thegirlhasabeautifulvoice.刃B女孩嗓音彳艮美。Theyaretalkinginlowvoices.他們正小聲交談。Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,ourmonitorspokeinaloudvoice,“Standup!"老師走進教室時，班長大聲喊：“起立！”5. pickuppickup意為“撿起，拾起“，是動副結構。例如：Shepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog.她撿起一塊石頭朝那條狗扔去?！就卣埂縫ickup還有以下幾種含義：(1)表示“中途搭載乘客”；“接人”等意思？例如

7、：Thetrainstoppedseveraltimestopickuppassengers.火車沿途停了好幾次，讓乘客上車?WaithereandI'llpickyouupattwoo在這兒等疊ock.點鐘我來接你？(2)表示“意外發(fā)現(xiàn)”；“學到”；“獲得”等意思？例如：Lookingthroughtheeveningpaperlastnight,Ipickedupawonderfulpoem.昨晚在瀏覽晚報時，我意外發(fā)現(xiàn)了一首好詩？Whileworkinginthefactory,thestudentspickedupagreatdealofinformationonmachine

8、ry.在工廠勞動期間，學生們學到了許多關于機械方面的知識？(3)表示“收拾”；“整理”等意思？例如：Theteachertoldthestudentstopickupeverythingonthefloorandgettheroomtidybeforetheywentout.老師告訴學生們在出去之前把地上的東西收拾起來，把房間整理干凈？Pleasepickupallyourtoyswhenyou'vefinishedupOying把玩具收拾好？(4)表示“(從電臺？收音機)收聽”；“接收”；“記錄”等意思？例如：ImanagedtopickupanAmericannewsbroadca

9、st.我設法收聽到一家美國電臺的新聞廣播？Itisnecessarytousealongwaveradiotopickupthe“FollowMe"program.必須用一臺長波收音機才能收聽到“跟我學”這個節(jié)目？6. runawayrunaway是固定搭配，表示“逃跑”。例如：Thethieftriedtorunaway,buthefailed.那個小偷試圖逃跑，但失敗了。【拓展】常見的away的短語有：takeaway拿走，帶走stayaway離開moveaway搬走putaway收起來giveaway捐贈；贈給7. fearfear作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“恐懼；懼怕；害怕；擔憂”。

10、例如：Thereisnoreasonforhermother'sfear.她媽媽的擔心是沒有道理的?！就卣埂縡ear作動詞，意為“擔心；害怕”，其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動詞-ing形式或that從句。例如：Themanfearshiswife.這個男人怕他老婆。Thegirlfearedtospeakbeforethepublic.這個女孩害怕在公眾面前講話。Ifearthathewillcometoschoollate.我擔心他上學會遲到。8. probablyprobably是副詞，表示“很可能；大概”，語氣較強，含有可能性較大的意味，常位于行為動詞之前,情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或

11、be動詞之后，有時也位于句首。例如：Hecanprobablytellusthetruth.他很可能會告訴我們實情?！就卣埂?1)probably;maybe/perhaps與possibly的辨析：probably相當于almostcertainly,其口能性超過一maybe/perhaps指或許”，其可能，住大致關T,多用于口語possibly指也許；有可能，其口能性低平,通常與情態(tài)動詞can;may;must連用。(2)可能性從大到小依次為：probably>maybe/perhaps>possibly例如：Hewillprobablysucceed.他很可能會成功。Mayb

12、e/Perhapshewillsucceed.他也許會成功。Hewillpossiblysucceed.他有可能會成功。詞匯精練1 .英漢互譯。1. 屬于2.anythingvaluable3.therestof4.pickup5.runaway6.havefundoingsth.7.同時；一起8.不但而且municatewithsb.10.指出II .根據(jù)句意及首字母和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。1. 一handbagisthis?It'smymother's.2. Ididn'tfeelwell.SoIdidn'tathemeeting.3. Theyaredoi

13、ngchemistryexperimentsinthel.4. Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.SoIfeltverys.5. Don'tmakeanyn.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.6. Lisadidn'tknowhowto(表達)herfeelings.7. Heisalwaysactive.Itseemsthatheisfullof(精力).8. Thereissomething(貴重的)inthesafe.III .用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. Inmymind,NelsonMandelawason

14、eofthegreatest(lead)intheworld.2. A(medicine)teamwenttotheareaverysoon.3. Mygrandfatherisveryold,butheisstill(energy).4. Thesebooksarenot(suit)forme.5. Icanunderstandhismeaningbyreadingthe(express)onhisface.IV .用must,might,cant,may,can填空。1. Someoneisknockingatthedoor.itbeJane?Itbeher.She'sgoneto

15、Shanghai.2. Youbeverytiredafterworkingforthreehourswithoutastop.3. Shebeathomenow.Thelightinherroomisnoton.4. Don'tplaywiththeknife.It'verysharpandyouhurtyourself.5. IboughthimsomesandwichesbecauseIthoughthebehungry.V .聽力鏈接。（2016北京房山一模）聽獨白，記錄關鍵信息。獨白你將聽兩遍。TimeActivityThursday1gettoBeijingThur

16、sdaynightstayat23gotoaclubSaturdaytakeatourSaturdayafternoonplaybasketballfrom4tofourSundaymeetsome5參考答案I.英漢互譯。4.撿起；拾起5.跑掉1. belongto2.貴重的東西3.剩下的/其余的6.很開心做某事7.atthesametime8.notonlybutalso9.和某人交流10.pointoutII.根據(jù)句意及首字母和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。1.Whose2.attend3.laboratory4.sleepyIII.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.leaders2.medic

17、al3.energetic4.suitableIV.用must,might,could,cant,may填空。1.Can;can't2.must3.can't4.might/mayV.聽力鏈接。答案：1.morning2.home3.Friday4.two原文：5.noise6.express7.energy8.valuable5.expressions5.must/may5.friendsHello,everyone.NowI'llsaysomethingaboutmylastweekend.Ihadagreattimelastweekend.MyfriendJack

18、cametovisitmeforthreedays.He'sieverbeentoBeijingbefore,soIshowedhimaroundthecity.HegothereonThursdaymorning.InevergooutonThursdaynightsbecauseIhavetobeatworkearlyonFridays.Sothefirstnightwejuststayedathomeandrelaxed.OnFriday,wewenttoaclub.Ihardlyevergotoclubs.Idon'tredacltiksvesnbiHebuagoodd

19、ancer.Wedancedthereforthreehours.Saturday,wetookatourofthecity.Ishowedhimsomeofmyfavoriteplaces.Intheafternoon,wewenttoagymtoplaybasketball.Webothlikebasketballandplayitwell.Wegotthereattwoo'clockandleftatfouro'clock.Wehadagoodtimethere.OnSunday,wemetsomeotherfriendsandwentoutforlunchatthisC

20、hineseplaceIoftengoto.AndthenJackleftintheafternoon.Itwasgoodseeinghim.Thankyouforlistening.句式精講1. Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?本句是由“疑問詞+doyouthink+其他”構成的特殊疑問句。在這種結構中，如果特殊疑問詞在句中作主語，特殊疑問句語序不需要變化；如果特殊疑問詞在句中不作主語，特殊疑問句用陳述語序。例如：Whodoyouthinkisthetallestinyourclass?你認為誰是你們班最高的？Wheredoyouthinkweshouldgofor

21、aholiday?你認為我們應該去哪里度假？2. Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningawayseesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”，強調動作正在進行。例如：Isawhimtalkingwithamanonmywayhomeyesterday.昨天我回家的路上，看見他正在和一個人談話。WhenIenteredtheroom,IsawherwatchingTV.當我進門的時候，我看見他正在看電視。【拓展】seesb.dosth意為“看到某人做某事”，強調看到某人做過某事或經常做某事。例如：Ioftenseehimdanceintheclass

22、room.我經?？匆娝诮淌依锾?。Ioftenseehimhelpthatoldmandocleaningatweekends.周末，我經?？匆娝麕椭莻€老人打掃房間。3. AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemight.thatStonehengemight.在此作is的表語，是表語從句。引導表語從句的詞除了that外，還有what;whether;asif;which;who;whose;when;where;why;how等。表語從句與賓語從句一樣，要求用陳述語序。例如：ThatiswhereIwasborn.那就是我出生的地方。Theproblemis

23、whetherhewillcome.問題是他是否回來。Thisiswhatweneed.這就是我們所需要的。4. Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.本句中含有一個定語從句，where是關系副詞，在定語從句中作地點狀語。引導定語從句的關系詞有：that;who;when;why;where等。（1）連接詞that,既可指人，也可指物。例如：Themanthatyoumetismyteacher.你遇到的那個人是我的老師。Sheist

24、hesingerthatIsawlastweek.她就是我上周遇到的那個歌唱家。（2）關系代詞who（指人），whom（who的賓格形式），whose,which（指物）。例如：Theroomwhosewindowisbrokenisourclassroom.那個窗戶壞了的房間是我們的教室。Heisthemanwhoknowstheanswer.他是那個知道答案的人。（3）關系副詞when（指時間），why（表原因），where（表地點）。例如：ThatistheplacewhereIwasborn.那就是我出生的地方。Canyoutellmethetimewhenyouwereborn?你能

25、告訴我你出生的時間嗎？5. Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.prevent是動詞，意為“阻止；阻撓”。preventfromdoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“防止做某事；阻止做某事”。例如：Whatcanwedotopreventthediseasespreading?我們能做什么來防止這種疾病蔓延呢？Theheavyrainpreventedusfromgoinghome.大雨使我們不能回家了。句式精練I.根據(jù)漢語提示，完成英語句子（每空一詞）。1 .這件上衣準是Tina的。ThecoatTina.2 .請幫我

26、撿起地上的書。Pleasehelpmethebookontheground.3 .那個小偷試圖逃跑，但最終還是被警察抓住了。Thethieftriedto,butintheendhebythepoliceman.4 .你的包里有貴重的東西嗎？Isthereinyourbag?5 .江南Style這首歌不僅在韓國流行，而且在世界其他地方也很流行。ThesongGangnamStyleispopularinSouthKoreainotherpartsoftheworld.6 .他在倫敦住了五年多。HehaslivedinLondon.7 .我不知道怎樣和我的父母溝通。Idon'knowho

27、wto.8 .我的煩惱是我的媽媽不允許我晚上出去。mymotherdoesn'tallowmetogooutatnight.9 .我們的鄰居過去是十分安靜的。Ourneighborsveryquiet.10 .他害怕有太多的家庭作業(yè)。Hehavingtoomuchhomework.11 .句型轉換，每空一詞。1. Thewomanoutsidetheschoolgatemustbeourheadteacher.（改為否定句）Thewomanoutsidetheschoolgateourheadteacher.2. ThismightbeBill'sbasketball.（對劃線

28、部分提問）basketballthisbe?3. Themancouldberunningforexercise.（對戈U線部分提問）themanrunningfor?4. Doyouknowwhosedictionaryitis?（改為同義句）Doyouknowthedictionary?5. Therearesomechildrenwhoarehavingfunonthebeach.（改為同義句）Therearesomechildrenonthebeach.111 .補全對話。（2017河南中考）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A: Mornin

29、g,Tina.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountrylastweek?B: Yes,Ireallyhadalotoffunthere.A: Great!1.?B: Withsomeofmyfriends.A: 2.?Inahotel?B: No.Wecampedinamountainvillage.Andwecookedourmealsoveranopenfire.A: Soundswonderful.Howwastheweatherthere?B: 3.Whenwetookawalkinthecountryside,wemetsomevillagersandha

30、dteawiththem.A: 4.?B: Yes.Iwillbringyousomepicturestomorrow.Bytheway,whatdidyoudolastweekend?A: 5B: Wow,prettycool.Ibelieveyouhadagreattime,too.參考答案1 .根據(jù)漢語提示，完成英語句子（每空一詞）。1. mustbelongto2.pickup3.runaway;wascaught4.anythingvaluable5.notonly;butalsomunicatewithmyparents8.Mytroubleisthat9.usedtobe10.i

31、safraidofII .句型轉換，每空一詞。1. can'tbe2.Whose;might3.Whatcould;be4.who;belongsto5.havingfunIII .補全對話。1. Whodidyougotherewith/Whodidyouenjoyyourholidaywith2. Wheredidyoustay3. Itwasfine/sunny/Theweatherwasfine/sunny/verygood/notbad4. Didyoutakephotos/picturesDidyoutakeany/afew/many/alotofphotos/pictur

32、es5. 任何合理的描述過去周末做過的愉快的事情。（注意時態(tài)要用一般過去時，句子結構，拼寫正確。）Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.綜合能力演練I.單項選擇。1. WewenttothebeachlastSunday,andwehadgreatfunvolleyball.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay2. 一bookcaseisthis?-Itmustbe.A.Who's;TomB.Who's;Tom'sC.Whose;Tom'sD.Whose;Tom3. Thewassoloudthatshecoveredher

33、earswithherhands.A.noisesB.soundC.voiceD.noise4. -Who'ssinginginthenextroom?IsitLucy?Itbeher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can'tB.mustC.shouldn'tD.can5. Doyouknowwhothebook?A.wasbelongedtoB.belongtoC.belongstoD.belongedto6. Mr.Smithherinvitationbuthedidn'tit.A.accepted;acceptB.received;recei

34、veC.accepted;receiveD.received;accept7. NowtheyoungtheoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A.only;exceptB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso8. ShesurprisewhenItoldheryouwerecoming.A.explainedB.expressionC.expressedD.created9. ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneyme.A.byB.forC.inD.with10

35、. Whenhesawawalletontheground,heatonce.A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupitD.gaveupit11. Astrangethinghappenedherlastnight,sosheisafraidtostayathomealonetonight.A.atB.forC.withD.to12. 一Whatareyoudoing,Mike?一I'mwaitingfortheofthewalletthatIfoundontheroad.A.directorB.winnerC.authorD.owner13. Theybot

36、hhavehomeworktodo,sotheymaybebusydoingitnow.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.somany;muchtooD.somuch;toomuch14.一Didyouhearinyourroom?No,Ididn't.A.anythingunusualB.somethingunusualC.unusualanythingD.unusualsomething15.DoyouthinkFrankisfreetoday?.Recentlyhehasbeenbusystudyingforthefinalexam.A.Me

37、tooB.OfcourseC.ThesametoyouD.Idonthirtkso【真題鏈接】1. 一Wouldyouliketovisitthezoowithmenow?（2017常州中考）Sorry.It'sthevisitinghours.Let'sgotheretomorrow.A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond2. 一Whatisbrother?（2017青海中考）Heisapoliceman.A.Jim'sandPaulB.JimandPaulC.JimandPaul's3. 一Whosehomeisfromschool,Alice

38、's（rODaisy陽中場?）一Alice's,Ithink.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthestII .完形填空。Myfatherwassick.IwishedILasclosetohimasmybrothersandsisters.Theyoftenhelpedhimcookhismealsandcleanthehouse.Hewassickbadly,soheneededalotofhelp2theeverydaythings.Dadwassittinginhisoldarmchairandlisteningtotheradiowhe

39、nIarrived.Heturnedandsmiled."What'snew,Jim?”hesaid,3Isatdownonthesofa.Iwanted4himallaboutmyproblemsatwork,butIcouldn'tseemtofindthewords.5hethinkthatIwasafailure,outofworkat58?aNothingmuchIsaid,finally.Hetoldmelotsoffamilynews.Hewasingoodspirits.ThenitwastimeforDad6_hismedicine."I&

40、#39;llgetit,“Isaid.Iwentintothekitchenandpouredaglassofwaterfromtherefrigerator.Ifoundaredappleinthekitchen.Icutit7_smallslices,putthemonaplate,andthenIcarriedthesnacktoDad.Hewasverysurprised.Forasecond,IthoughtI'ddonesomething8.Helookedasifheweregoingtocry.“Dad?What'sthe9?'Iasked.“Nobod

41、y'scutmeanapplelike10sincemywifedied."hesaid."It'sjustlikewhatsheusedtodo."Ishutandopenedmyeyesquicklytobringbackthetears.Icouldn'tletmyselfcryinfrontofhim.1.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.couldbe2.A.didB.doC.doingD.todo3.A.andB.asC.butD.so4.A.speakB.tosayC.toldD.totell5.A.WillB.Can

42、C.WouldD.Could6.A.totakeB.tohaveC.takingD.toeat7.A.upB.intoC.onD.with8.A.interestingB.wonderfulC.rightD.wrong9.A.matterB.problemC.wrongD.things10.A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.theseIII .閱讀理解。AIn1945,sixplanesand17mendisappearedwithoutasign,allinoneday.ThiswasFlight19.Flight19'scaptainwasLieutenantCharles

43、Taylor.Flight19wasausualflight.Ittookoffatabout2:10p.m.fromMiami.TheweatherwasverynormalonthatDecember5thof1945.Itwasneverspokendirectlytoafteritsgoingdown.Amessagewasreceivedat4:00p.m.thattoldaboutpilotTaylornotknowingthewaytogobecausehiscompass（指南針）wasrunningaround.Afterthat,itwasneverheardfromaga

44、in.Whilesearchingforit,asearchplanewasalsolost.ThesearchforthebothcontinueduntilDecember10thofthatsameyear.NoneofthethingsfromFlight19'splanes,orfromthesearchplane,waseverfound.Itisoneofthemostinfamousdisappearances.SearchingforFlight19lastedfivedays,andcovered380,000squaremiles.Dr.Kripkesuggest

45、savortex（渦流）mayhavebeeninvolved（牽涉）inthedisappearanceofFlight19.1. Howmanyplaneswerelostin1945?A.3B.4C.5D.62. Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“pilot"means.A.飛行員B.乘客C.宇航員D.空姐3. PeoplereceivedamessageafterFlight19tookoff.A.twohoursB.halfanhourC.anhourD.ahundredandtenminutes4. PerhapsmadetheFlight1

46、9disappear.A.theweatherB.astormC.avortexD.acreature5. Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）.A.peoplehaven'tfoundFlight19B.peoplearestillsearchingforFlight19C.twoplaneswerelostwhilesearchingforFlight19D.peoplefoundsomethingfromthemissingplanesB（2017南通中考）Mymomisn'tfancylikeothermoms.Theywearfancycloth

47、esanddrivefancycars.Mymomwearshergardeningclotheswhenshewalksmetoschool.Whenfancymomslaugh,theirlaughssoundsoftandwhispery.Youcanhearmymom'slaughfromdownthehall.Ishowherhowtolaughquietlyandshepractices.Butbeforelongshestartslaughingevenharderthanbefore.Atthetalentshow,mymomcheersloudly,“Bravo,ev

48、eryone!Bravo!”insteadofclappingpolitelythewayfancymomsdo.Forourclasshike（徒步旅行）,parentsareinvited.AtbreakfastIgoovermyrulesforMom,“Pleasedon'twhistle.Don'tlaughloudly.Noclapping.AndstayinlineTheothermomsshowupwearingfancyjacketsandsneakers.Mymomwearscutoffs,afloppystrawhat,andheroldhikingboot

49、s.Wehikealong,allinaline.SoonMomstartstowhistleherhikingsongs,She'llBeComingRoundtheMountain.Ishakemyheadather.Shestopsandwhispers,"Oops.Sorry,Jane.”Wekeephiking.EverythingisperfectuntilOurteacher,Ms.Steele,stopsandpoints,“Asnake!”Allthemomsholdtheirkidshandsandbackup,exceptmymom."Watc

50、hout!Itmightbepoisonous（有毒的）!"Ms.Steelesays.Theothermomsshuttlebacksomemore.However,mymomstepsforwardandsays,"Hmm.Let'sseewhatkinditis.Nope,it'snotpoisonous.”Ishutmyeyes.Iknowwhat'scomingnext.Mommakesasuddenattack."Gotit!”shesays.Theothermomsscream,notsoundingfancyatall.Ki

51、dsgatheraroundasMomexaminesthesnake."It'sOKtotouchshesays.Everyone'stooscared,butIgofirst."Snakesaren'tslimyItellthem.Rightaway,otherslineup.Acoupleofthefancymomscomeuptotouchthesnake'stail.Later,Ms.Steeletellsustodrawourfavoritepartofthehike.Afterawhile,Ilookaroundquickly.

52、Everyone;spictureisofMomandmewiththesnake.Aswehikebacktothebus,IsqueezeMom'shand."I'mgladIdidn'ttellyoumydon't-catch-snakesrule."Shesmiles.Butsoon,she'swhistlingherhikingsongsagain!Istarttomakehersilent,thenstop.Instead,Itakeadeepbreathandsingouttoo.Everyonejoinsin,even

53、thefancymoms.6. Theword“fancy“inthispassageiscloseto"A.fashionableorexpensiveB.energeticorvaluableC.modernorcomfortableD.commonorpopular7. Janetriestomakesomerulesforhermombecause.A.sheexpectshermomnottocatchsnakes8. sheisafraidhermomwillmakeherloseface9. shewantshermomtobedifferentfromothersD.

54、shewisheshermomtoactmorepolitelythantheothermoms8. Janebeginstofeelproudofhermomwhen.A. shegoesfirsttotouchthesnakeandotherkidsfollowherB. shejoinshermominsingingtogetherwiththeothermomsC. shetriestostophermomwhistlingbutlatershegiveupD.shefindseveryonedrawingabouthermomandherwiththesnake9. Whichcan

55、bethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyMomIsn'tFancyB.OurHikeIsn'tPerfectC.AnUnpleasantTalentShowD.AnUnforgettableExperienceIV.書面表達。學校的失物招領處有四件物品：一個足球、一把自行車鑰匙、一副太陽鏡和一根發(fā)帶。它們會是誰的呢？請根據(jù)下面表格提供的信息寫一篇短文對物品的主人進行推測。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。物品物品主人推測原因足球Bill喜歡踢足球自行車鑰匙Emma騎自行車上學太陽鏡Nancy害怕陽光；愛酷發(fā)帶Mary留著長發(fā)Thereare

56、fourthingsintheschoolLost&Found.Theyareasoccerball,akeytothebike,apairofsunglassesandahairband.參考答案I.單項選擇。1. B。havefundoingsth.“很開心做某事”，為固定短語。2. Co句意：“這是誰的書架？”“一定是湯姆的。"who“誰"；whose“誰的"，相當于形容詞性物主代詞，其后可以跟名詞。Tom表示人，Tom's表示“湯姆的”書架。3. Do句意：噪音如此大以至于她用手捂住耳朵。noise“噪音”，且為不可數(shù)名詞，故D項符合題意。

57、4. Ao由答語第二句句意“她去紐約了?！笨芍豢赡苁撬?，can't表示有把握的否定推測。5. Cobelongto意為"屬于"，無被動語態(tài)，排除A項。由句中thebook可排除B項。主句doyouknow是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，排除D項，故選Co6. D。receive指客觀上收到，不一定接受；accept強調主觀上接受。7. D。notonly.butalso意為"不但而且“，符合句意。8. Co句意：我告訴她你要來時，她表示驚訝。express"表達；表示“，符合句意。9. D。havesth.withsb.意為“某人隨身攜帶某物”。10. A。句

58、意：當看到地上有一個錢包時，他立刻撿了起來。pickup"撿起；拾起"；giveup"放棄"。兩者均為“動詞+副詞”構成的動詞短語，若代詞作賓語，要放在動詞和副詞中間。11. Dosth.happenedtosb.意為“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”，因此答案為D。12. D。owner意為“所有者；主人”。13. B。homework是不可數(shù)名詞，應該用toomuch來修飾；busy是形容詞，應該用muchtoo來修飾，因此答案為Bo14. Ao在一般疑問句中應該用anything,首先排除B和D;形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要后置。因此答案為A。15. Do由答語“他近來一直忙著為期末考試而學習”可知答案為D?！菊骖}鏈接】1. Do句意：一現(xiàn)在要和我去參觀動物園嗎？