太倉市2020屆初三英語教學質量調研測試(含答案)

1、2020屆初三教學質量調研測試英語2020 . 06本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共 8大題，滿分100分。考試用時 100分鐘。 第I卷（選擇題，共 49分）注意事項：1 .答題前，考生務必先將自己的姓名、學校、考場號、座位號、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上，并用 2B鉛筆認真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字；2 .答選擇題必須用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；3 .考生答題必

2、須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，？t分10分）請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1 . If we sit near front of the coach, we'll have better view ofTianjing LakeA.不填；the B.不填；a C. the ; a D. the ; the2 . 一 Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?一The Fate of the Furious . We here

3、for more than two hours .A . waitedB. wait C. were waitingD. have waited3 . Here I stand in Bressanone to enjoy the beautiful viewthe stars up in the skyA . WithB. ForC. onD. by4 . On T aobao, customersreturn goodsif there are no questions asked, but12theypay delivery（ 快遞）costs .A. can't ; can B

4、. must ; must 5. Plenty of ideas were considered sculpture .A . BeforeB. soC. can ； have tothe artist decidedC. unlessD. mustn't ; can on the design of theD . because6 . It's getting dark, but Dustin is still at his office一No surprise . Who else can he does?A . do less work thanB. work as ha

5、rd asher colorful lifeC. work as hardly asD . work hardly like7 . In Scarborough Fair, the lady told us how great experiencesA. connectedB. respectedC. shaped D. Supported8 . COVID-19 virus is reminding us of the shortness（短暫）of life and of .A . what is most important for us to doB. what for us to d

6、o is most importantC. how important is for us to doD . how is important for us to do9 . Jack wasa very difficult time when you left him alone.A . going on B. going out C. going over D . going through 10. Do I have to go out with you, Mum?一No, you don't . You are free to make your own .A . Effort

7、 B. excuse C. decision D . mistake 二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Deep sleep is important . It helps us keep a good memory . But as we grow older, our sleep and memory become 11. How can older adults maintain（ 保持）deep sleep and strongmemories?A new study

8、 shows that one12 way is to listen to a kind of sound called " pinknoise" . It is the sound of falling rain, blowing wind and so on. It's called pink noisebecause it sits 13 white noise and red noise on the audio spectrum（音頻頻譜 ）.In the study, scientists 14 thirteen adults above 60 year

9、s old to spend two nights in a sleeplab . Both nights, the participants （ 參與者）took a memory test and went to bed wearing headphones . The next morning, they were tested again after15 up .One of the nights, 16 was played through the participants' headphones. Theother night, however, pink noise wa

10、s played .Here are the results . When participants slept with pink noise on, they had 17 periods of deep sleep . They also performed three times better on the memory test the next morning than they 18 after sleeping in 19.However, because the study was very small, scientists still need to do more st

11、udies to see how 20pink noise is for people's sleep and memory. Anyway, it is amazing,isn't it?11.A.ClearerB.darkerC.worseD. better12 .A.EasyB.cheapC.crazyD. quiet13.A.OppositeB.withoutC. betweenDbeyond14 .A.forcedB.invitedCremindedD.advised15 .A.LookingB.stayingCmakingD.waking16.A.AnythingB

12、.NothingC.EverythingDsomething17.A.LongerB.shorterChigherD.lower18.AareB.didC.wereD.do19.AfearB.troubleC.orderD.silence20.AawfulBgratefulC.helpfulD.careful三、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIt was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young

13、 man arrived earlyand waited for his girlfriend under a big tree. But he was so short-tempered（ 脾氣暴躁的）that he wasn't in the mood to enjoy the view.Suddenly, an angel appeared . "Put this button（ 紐扣） onto your clothes . If you don't want to wait, just turn the button to the right. You ca

14、n skip over any time period if you wantto ."The man happily held the button and turned it softly . Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently smiling to him! How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now ! He turned the button once again . A great wedding appeared in

15、 front of him, the beautiful bride was standing next to him and the band was playing cheerful music. He lost himself in itdeeply .The desires in his heart kept coming out : I also want a big house with a garden in the front . He turned the button . Then he wished for children . All of a sudden, a gr

16、oup of lovely children were playing happily in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to turn thebutton to the right .How time flewBefore he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow . Looking at himself again, he found his hair was totally whi

17、te . He had already become so oldHe felt so sad . He would rather enjoy life step by step than watch it go by in such a hurry . He quickly turned the button to the left . Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree .21 . Which of the following word can best describe the

18、young man?A. Handsome .B.Kind .C. Smart . D. Impatient .22 . What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Spend .B. Pass.C. Wait . D. Save .23 . What's the main idea of the story?A . You can have lots of fun waiting for others.B. The more you expect, the sadder you will be.C. Time flie

19、s and we should learn to hurry to do things.D . Let nature take its course, and enjoy your life journey.BMy name is Tim . Daddy didn't know how to show love . He went to work every day and blamed （責備）me for the mistakes I had made when he came home.Once I broke my leg and it was Mum who held me

20、in her arms all the way to the hospital .Later, Dad pulled the car right up to the door of the hospital.They asked him to move it, saying the space was saved for the ambulance（救護車）.Dad shouted, “ What do you think this is? A tour bus?”At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed out of place. He just k

21、ept himself busyblowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests. It was Mum who carried the cakewith the candles on it for me to blow out .When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me alone, but he said it was time . I fell and Mum ran to pick me up, but he stopped her

22、. I was so mad that Ishowed him that I could ride it myself . He just smiled .When I went to college, Mum did all the writing. He just sent money and a littlenote abouthow great his garden looked now just because I wasn't playing football on it.Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to

23、talk but always said," Wait,Tim . I'll get your mother ."When I got married, Mum cried .He just blew his nose loudly and left the room.Daddy just didn't know how to show love, unless-Was it possible he showed it and I didn't recognize it?24 . What did Tim's father mean by t

24、he underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A . Haven't you seen a tour bus like this before?B. Guess what? It's actually a tour bus!C. Why? Can't l park a tour bus at this area?D . I parked here because it is an emergency .25 . What can we infer from his father's note when Tim went to col

25、lege?A. His father liked football .B. His father missed him .C. His father was very rich .D . His father was good at gardening .26 . What is the best title of the passage?A . Silent father's loveB. My happy familyC. My fatherD . How to show loveCEvery year on a special day in March , the world c

26、elebrates women's day. Womenfrom different countries have done great achievements and made a difference. The BBChas made a list of the greatest icons of the 20th centuryAmong the list's 28 people,11 are women . Let's meet three of themJane Goodall ( 1934-present, UK)Jane Goodall is one o

27、f the most famous zoologists in the world. Shestudied chimpanzees m a special way and made some great findings. Goodalldidn't study chimpanzees in a zoo . She spent 38 years in the wild forests inAfrica . She lived among them and found that chimpanzees used tools, lived in groups and hadfeelings

28、 like love and anger . This showed that humans and chimpanzees might havethe same ancestors . Goodall's findings surprised many people . We started to askourselves: What does it mean to human'? How can we better protect animals?Billie Jean King ( 1943 -present, US)Billie Jean King is one of

29、the best tennis players in American history . She not only won many games, but also fought for more rights for women sports players .During her time, women players got much less money than men . A top tennis player named Bobby Riggs looked down on women players played a game against and won . She sh

30、owed the power of women Tu Youyou (1930-present, China)Tu is a chemist . She found a cure for malaria(瘧疾). This.So Kinghas saved many lives around the world . Tu started work in the 1960s and found artemisinin( 青蒿素)in a plant in 1971. Today artemisimin is still the best cure for malaria . Tu got a N

31、obel Prize for her work in 2015She was the firstChinese woman to win a Nobel Prize 27 . What does the underlined word "icons" mean in Chinese?A .女性B.象征C.偶像D.圖標 28 . "This" in Paragraph 2 refers to CD Chimpanzees used tools .(2) Chimpanzees fought for rights .(D Chimpanzees had fe

32、elings . Chimpanzees lived in groups .A. B. C. D.29 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Goodall lived among chimpanzees in a zooB. Billie King looked down on men players .C. Tu is a physicist and won a Nobel Prize .D . The three great women are still alive .DIn English-language news, whe

33、n you read about "relations between Beijing and Washington",it actually means " relations between China and the US" . That's how important capital cities are -they stand for the country . The capital city has many roles . It is home to the centralHowever, capital cities usual

34、ly havegovernment aswell as a center for cultural and economic activities a largepopulation, which can be a big problem In August, 2019 , Indonesia said that it will build a new capital on the island ofBorneo One ofthe reasons for this is that Jakarta, the current capital, is overpopulated In Jakart

35、a, thetraffic is heavy and the areas people live in are crowded What's worse, the ground hasbeen going down at an average rate of about 10 centimeters a year and in some northern parts the ground is already 2 to 4 meters below the sea level Rising sea levels linked （關聯(lián)） to climatechange could ma

36、ke the problem even worse in the futureLast century, Rio de Janeiro, the then capital of Brazil, was overpopulated as well In 1960, the country moved its capital to Brasilia to solve this problem People believed that ifthey moved the capital to a less-developed city, Brazil would have more balanced

37、development Thisturned out to be right Many capital cities are facing problems as they develop Besides building a newone, maybe new technology can help solve some of the problemsBeijing In 2015, China's government called for building "smart" cities and planned to turnBeijing into one o

38、f these cities A new sub-center in the city's Tongzhou district will be the testingground for this idea "Smart" technology will be used to solve traffic problems, control air pollution and recycle garbage Tokyo The capital of Japan is working to make itself a "green" city Peo

39、ple are encouraged to plant trees on their rooftops The city will use technology to recycle rainwater and turn a landfill into a forest Singapore Singapore is a city -state It is using internet of things（ 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)） technologyto help save energy . In public housing, smart sensors （ 傳感器）remind people of ho

40、w much water and electricity they are using30 . With the example of Brazil, the writer tries to tell us that.A. it can be a good choice to move a country's capitalB. Indonesia can move its capital city Jakarta to BrazilC. it is right for every country to change its capital cityD .most capital ci

41、ties usually have a large population31 . What can we learn from the passage?A . capital city can represent all the roles of the country.B. Water will cover the current capital of Indonesia soon.C. Beijing has solved many problems by using technology.D . Both Japan and Singapore are working to save e

42、nergy.32 . The passage mainly talks aboutA . how to use new technology smartlyB. how to solve the problems of capital citiesC. what the problems of capital cities areD . What the relationship between capital cities is四、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項來補全短文。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I had a funny

43、experience last yearDear Lucy,. After I had left a small village in the south ofFrance, Idrove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me33. As soon ashe had gotinto the car, I said good morning to him in French and heanswered in the samelanguage . Exceptfor a few words,34. Neither of

44、us spoke during the journey.35 , when the youngmansuddenly said,very slowly, " Do you speak English?" AsI soon learnt, he wasEnglish himself!We laughed happily and I told him I lived in London36"I約定）am a Londoner, too!"Finally, we gave telephone numbers to each other and made an

45、appointment（ that afterwe went back to London, we would meet again37, Lucy, do you think so? Next time, I will tell you more interesting storieshappening in my Journey all around the worldYours , DustinA . I do not know any French at allB. I had nearly reached the townC. I stopped and he asked me fo

46、r a liftD . I am good at speaking FrenchE. The young man was excited and repliedF. It was really a funny experienceG. London is a beautiful city第n卷（非選擇題51分）五、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38 . The bald eagle was chosen as the national bird of the US beca

47、use it is a bird of（勇氣）.39 . The whole building （搖動）when a train goes past .40 . In the accident, one man was killed, the other（嚴重地）hurt .41 . According to Doctor Lee's report, the disease is （傳播）fast among people .42 . Hopefully, （千）of people chose to stay in Wuhan and signed up to be volunteer

48、s .43 . Monica is one of the （圖書管理員）at the University of British Columbia .44 . Biology is to subject as southwest is to ;45 . 一 What is that man holding a phone asking for? He seems completely mad一 He is asking to be put to Queen Elizabeth .46 . Is it true that China has provided freetreatment for

49、those COVID -19patients?Yes. So people don't need to worry about the cost.47 . 一 Was your house into last night?Yes. My computer has gone missing .六、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。48 . Suzy夠自信，能清楚地表達自己。49 .這個封面是為那本讀物特別設計的嗎?50 .很難想象如果她知道真相會怎樣。51 .為了節(jié)約時間，他們決定開線上會議。52 .當他經(jīng)過時，墻

50、上的一幅巨幅海報吸引了他的注意力。七、閱讀表達（共3小題，53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分）閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。India is the land of festivals . However, none are as fun as Holi, the festival of colorsHoli is held on the day after the full moon in March every year . It celebrates the end of winter, the beginning of spring a

51、nd the victory of goodover evil . It's also a great chance for people to play and laugh.What's so interesting about this day? During the festival, people can enjoy many danceperformances . The best part about the festival is that people can throw colored powder, water, balloons and colored w

52、ater at friends or even strangers.At about midday, the festival comes to an end. In areas close to the ocean, mostpeople endthe fun by taking a bath in the water . What a fun and colorful festival!Here are a few do's and don'ts on Holi:Keep your mouth shut and protect your eyes as much as po

53、ssible when somebody throws colored powder or colored water at you .Before you go out to play with colors, grease （為涂油）your body and hair wellwith cold cream and coconut oil . It will make sure that the colors don't go deep into your skin and will come off easily later .Wear long trousers and a

54、long-sleeved shin to protect your skin53 . When does the festival come to an end?54 . What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?55 . If you are in India, would you like to join people to celebrate Holi? Why or why not?八、書面表這（共l題；？分20分）畢業(yè)在即，每個人心中必有千般不舍，縱然分開也會萬分想念，尤其是對在生活、學習和成 長等方面教導了我們?nèi)臧桌蠋焸?。假如你是Tom ,想和某一位老師訴說離別之際的心里話,請根據(jù)以下要點和要求用英語寫一封信件。1、要點：1）簡單描述這位老師給你留下的印象；2）陳述一次這位老師對你教導的難忘經(jīng)歷；3）你最想和這位老師說什么，為什么想說這些。2、要求：1）老師的名字用 Kellen代替，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；2、不少于90詞。（開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。）Dear Kellen,You