定語從句專項練習(xí)與答案

1、 定語從句專項練習(xí)與答案（1）1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B. run; whoC. running; who D. run; that2. This is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.A. when B. whereC. that D. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay

2、a visit to Beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. where B. whenC. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ .A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little gi

3、rl asks him5. How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephonenumber is provided.A. which B. in whichC. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, _ I will never forget.A. when B. thatC. what D. which7. The treatme

4、nt will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.A. when B. whereC. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. which B. whereC. when D. what9. I hope that the little _ I have been able to

5、 do does good to them all.A. which B. whatC. that D. when10. The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. whenC. until D. before11. _ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B. AsC. Which D. What12. I sha

6、ll never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. that, whichC. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.A. that which B. one thatC. that of which D. this of which14. There is no such place _

7、 you dream of in all this world.A. that B. whatC. which D. as15. The people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _ of course, will cause seve

8、re punishment from it sooner or later.A. who B. whenC. on which D. which17. Is this research center _ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. thatC. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in it.A. when B. thatC. who D.

9、where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A. that B. asC. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learned much spoken English.A. that B. thisC. which D. same解析：1. A. 主語與run(延伸)是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句。2. B. 因為在此題中where引導(dǎo)定語從句，表示“在

10、這種種況下”，與in which相當(dāng)。3. A. 因為先行詞是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。4. B. 答案B是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句，另外，to后還省略了動詞原形paint。5. C. 因為of which引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在從句中作定語。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。6. D. 因為這是個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是前面一句話的容。7. B. 因為表示“階段、程度、地步”的the point在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。8. B. 因為先行

11、詞是research centers并在定語從句中作狀語，所以用where。9. C. 因為當(dāng)先行詞是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等時，多用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。10. 因為先行詞是the time，且在定語從句中作狀語，所以用when引導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語從句被主句謂語分開了，要善于辨別。11. B. 先行詞是Taiwan is a part of China整個主句，一般由as或which引導(dǎo)定語從句，但which引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which沒有，所以用as。

12、順便說說，原句改為：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A. 兩空都是考查定語從句，先行詞分別是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定語從句中作狀語，用when引導(dǎo)；后句是非限制性定語從句，不能用that，要用which。13. A. 因為替代不可數(shù)名詞 (the bread) 只能用that，排除B和D；又因為先行詞that (the bread) 在定語從句中作buy的賓語，用which，所以選A。14

13、. D. 當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞前有such, so, as等詞語時，由as引導(dǎo)，并且as在定語從句中作主語或賓語，as在此題中作dream of的賓語。注意：在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat結(jié)構(gòu)中，that不作任何句子成份。15. B. 考查非限制性定語從句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他們所有的房子。16. D. 因為先行詞是前面整個句子，且在從句中作主語，所以用which。of course是插入語。17. D. 將疑問句改為述句：this research center is顯然缺少先行詞，必須加上代詞the one來作先行詞，

14、又因定語從句不缺主語或賓語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。假若在this后加the，就選where，請想想這是為什么。18. A. 因為先行詞是the days，并在定語從句中作狀語。19. B. 當(dāng)先行詞前有so時，用as引導(dǎo)定語從句，as在從句中作主語或賓語。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，請想想這是為什么。20. C. 因前后均的句子，必須要選連詞，排除B和D；又因在介詞后不能用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句，所以選C。during which time在那段時間里。1. 若不給自己設(shè)限，則人生中就沒有限制你發(fā)揮的藩籬。2. 若不是心寬似海，哪有人生風(fēng)平浪靜。在紛雜的塵世里，為自己留下一片純靜的心靈空間，不管是潮起潮落，也不管是陰晴圓缺，你都可以免去浮躁，義無反顧，勇往直前，輕松自如地走好人生路