下載本文檔
版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?知識點歸納一、語法: 一般將來時: 表示在將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài), 三種基本結構: will +V. be going to +V. be + V.ing 一般將來時的時間狀語:in
2、 + 時間,in the future,next + 時間 1.Will +動詞原型 eg. (1) Kids will study at home. (2) Everything will be free. (3) It will be sunny tomorrow. 否定結構:
3、wont(will not)+詞原型They wont visit Shanghai. 疑問句結構: Will kids study at home 2.由“be going to + 動詞原形”構成,表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做到事情。 Eg: Look at the black clouds!It is going to
4、 rain . 看那些烏云要下雨了。 We are going to take a walk after supper. 飯后我們要去散步3.be+v.ing某些動詞的進行時態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動作。go, come, leave, meet, start, begin, finish, fly, arriv
5、e. eg. Jack is waiting for a bus. He is going to the park. 杰克正在等公共汽車,他要去園 My father is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我爸爸明天要去上海 The shops are crowded.Because&
6、#160;the Spring Festival is coming. 商店很擁擠因為春節(jié)就要到了 4. “There be”句型的一般將來時 肯定句: There will be +名詞+其他成份 注意:無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式,be都必須用原形。There will be only one country in the future.
7、否定句:在will后面加not. There wont be only one country in the future. 一般疑問句:把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country in the future? Yes, there
8、 will. / No, there wont.二、解讀單詞 1.paper n.紙;紙張 為物質(zhì)名詞,不可數(shù),表示“一張紙”要a piece of paper Please give me a piece of paper. 請給我一張紙。 【知識拓展】 1).paper 可作定語 paper money 紙幣 。paper意為“試卷,
9、論文”時,為可數(shù)名詞 Please hand out the papers.請分發(fā)試卷。 2.pollution n.污染;污染物不可數(shù)名詞。不能用不定冠詞修飾。 Air pollution around the world is terrible now.現(xiàn)在全球的空氣污染很嚴重。 【知識拓展】 pollution n.污染pollute vt.污染-polluted adj.被污染的
10、; 3.predictionn. 預言;預測 This prediction can come true. 這個預言能實現(xiàn)。 【知識拓展】 Predict v. 預報;預言+-ion(名詞后綴)-prediction n.預言;預測 Can you predict the life in the future? 你能預測一下未來的生活嗎? 4. future
11、;n. 將來;未來 who knows what will happen in the future? 誰知道未來會發(fā)生什么? 【詞語辨析】in the future in future 1). in the future 指“將來,未來”通常指將來的某一時間,側(cè)重較長遠的未來 He will be a teacher
12、60;in the future.他將來會是一位教師 2).in future (=from now on)指全部的將來,表示“從今往后,今后,往后? In future,you must be more careful with your work. 從今往后,你工作必須更加小心。 【一言辨異】 If you want to go to coll
13、ege in the future,you must work hard in future. 如果你將來想上大學從今往后你就必須努力 學習。 5. environment n. 環(huán)境 不可數(shù)名詞 we should protect our environment. 我們應該保護我們的環(huán)境。【知識拓展】environmental adj.環(huán)境的,有關環(huán)境的 6.
14、160;earth n. 地球;世界 The earth goes around the sun 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?!竟潭ù钆洹縪n the earth 在地球上 on earth 究竟 7. part n. 參加;參與;部分 which part of the town do you live in?你住在
15、城鎮(zhèn)的那一部分? 【固定搭配】play a part in .參與.take part in.參加. Everyone should paly a part in saving the earth. 每個人都應為拯救地球做貢獻。 She always takes an active part in the school acti
16、vities. 她只是積極參與學校的活動。 8. space n. 太空;空間 I like to read the books about space.我喜歡閱讀有關太空的書籍 【知識拓展】in space 在太空 on a space station 在太空站 spaceship宇宙飛船 9. even adv. 甚至;連
17、;愈加 可修飾形容詞和副詞的比較級 Its even colder today than yesterday.今天甚至比昨天還冷。 The question is so easy .Even children can answer it. 這個問題如此簡單甚至小孩都能回答。 10. human n. 人 adj. 人的 Only
18、0;a truly free person has human dignity.只有真正自由的人才有人的尊嚴。 We can make robots do the same things as humans 我們可以使機器人做與人一樣的事情 【詞語辨析】person human people 1).person 是指個體的“人”,
19、泛指一切人,包括男女老幼,就有單數(shù)形式,也有復數(shù)形式。 We need two persons to help with housework .我們需要兩個人幫忙做家務 2)human 表示區(qū)別于其他動物或神的人“人” Are monkeys as clever as humans ?猴子和人一樣聰明嗎?3)people意為“人,人們;人民;”表示復數(shù)意義。在句中做主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。There ar
20、e many people in the hall. 大廳里有許多人。 11. already adv. 已經(jīng);早已 we have already finished our homework. 我們已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。 【詞語辨析】already yet still 1).already 已經(jīng)。常用于肯定句的句中或句尾,偶爾也可用于疑問句中表示
21、驚訝,意外,用于現(xiàn)在時或完成時。 They have already arrived here. 他們已經(jīng)到達這里。 He is already an adult. 他已經(jīng)是一個成年人了。 2)yet 還,已經(jīng) 常用疑問句或否定句中,位于句尾。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時或完成時 Im not sure yet. 我還不確定。 Have you seen the
22、0;movie yet?你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了? 3)still,仍然,還,用于肯定句及疑問句中。 He is still working although he is tired. 雖然他累了但是他仍然在工作。 Do you still work in the hospital? 你仍然在醫(yī)院工作嗎? 12. believe v. 相信;認為有可能
23、0;believe后跟含not 的否定的賓語從句,當主語是第一人稱時,將賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句,即否定轉(zhuǎn)移 I dont believe you are wrong. 我認為你沒有錯。 【注意】believe sb.指“相信某人所為”, believe in sb.指“信賴某人的為人可靠” 13. probably adv. 可能;大概 well probably liv
24、e on the space station in the future. 將來我們有可能在太空站居住。 【詞語辨析】maybe perhaps possibly ,probably 這四個詞都可表示“可能,大概,或許”。Maybe 相當于perhaps,perhaps是英式英語,maybe是美式英語,一般位于句首或句末,可互換。Possibly 表示“可能,也許,或許”,較probably意味弱,在肯定句中表示可能性很小
25、,在否定句中與can could連用,表示“無論如何也不” 肯定句中與can,could 連用,以加強語氣,表示“設法,竭力地”。Probably表示“大概,很可能”所表示的可能性雖不是完全肯定,但比maybe,perhaps 實現(xiàn)的可能性大,多與動詞連用。 14. holiday n.假期;假日 Im going to Beijing on holiday.我要去北京度假。 【詞語辨析】holiday vacation &
26、#160;) holiday 在英式英語中指人們不工作的日子,意為“假日,休假” holiday可以是“一天假期”,也可以是“一次(幾天)假期”,holidays泛指“假日” Where did you spend your summer holidays?你在哪過的暑假? 2).vacation 在英國指大學的寒假、暑假或法定不工作的日子,在美國指任何假日假期 Most Americans do housework or
27、160;go out when they are on vacation 三、解讀句型 1.Everything will be free. 一切都將是免費的。 everything 是不定代詞, 作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。形容詞放在后面。 Everything goes well. 一切進展順利。 There is nothing new in t
28、he newspaper. 今天的報紙上沒什么新鮮事。free 是形容詞,免費的,還可表示“空閑的”固定搭配in your free time在你有空的時候 Are you free tomorrow?2.People will live to be 200 years old.人們將活到200歲。 live to be +數(shù)詞+years old 活到歲
29、I think you can live to be 80 years old if you have a healthy habit. 我認為如果你有一個健康的生活方式你能活到80歲。 3.Will people use money in 100 years. 人們一百年后使用錢嗎? in 表示“在之后”常用于將來時。 Ill
30、 come back in three days. 我三天后回來。 【詞語辨析】in after 1)in 指以現(xiàn)在為起點的“在一段時間以后”也可表示“在將來的多少時間之內(nèi)”句中謂語動詞用將來時 I can finish the work in two days. 我兩天之內(nèi)能完成這項工作。 She will graduate in
31、two years. 她兩年后畢業(yè)。 2)after 指以過去時間為起點的“在一段時間以后”,所以與過去時態(tài)連用。當after指某個特定的未來時刻或日期之后,或指一將來某一時間為起點的若干時間之后時,他可以與將來時態(tài)連用。 Eg.He started on Sunday and arrived in Beijing after three days. 他周日啟程三天后抵達的北京。 Ill be back
32、160;after three oclock. 他三點之后回來。 4.There will be fewer people. There will be less free time.there will be more pollution .會有較少的人,較少的空閑時間,更多的污染 fewer 是few 比較級,其后接名詞復數(shù)?!拜^少的,少量的”與less 是同義。
33、 I have fewer friends in my class.在我們班我有較少的朋友。 l less 是little 的比較級,其后接不可數(shù)名詞?!拜^少的,少量的” more 是many 和much 的比較級 即可跟不可數(shù)名詞也可跟復數(shù)名詞。“更多” He has more money and more friends
34、0;他有更多的錢和更多的朋友。 There will be less pollution in the future.將來會有較少的污染。 5.(be)in great danger.處于極度危險中。 They are in great danger .他們處于極度危險中 We should save animals in danger. 我們應該拯救處于危
35、險中的動物。 6.There are already robots working in factories. There be+n. +v.ing .某地有某人正在做某事 There are many girls singing in the room . 有許多女孩正在房間里唱歌。 7.over and over again 反復地&
36、#160;He plays the same music over and over again. 他反復地彈奏同一首曲子。 8.do the same things as us 和我們做一樣的事 the same.as.與.一樣 He wears the same shirt as his friend.他和他的朋友穿一樣的
37、襯衫。9.Scientissts are now trying to make robots look like humans l make sb. do .使某人做. His boss often makes him work all day. 他的老板經(jīng)常讓他整天工作。 look like. 看起來像. He lo
38、oks like his father .他長的像他的爸爸。 10.Its easy for children to wake up and know where they are. 對于孩子來說醒來并知道他們在哪里這是容易的。 Its +adj. for sb. to . 對于某人來說做. 是 Its import
39、ant for us to learn English well . 對于我們來說學好英語是重要的。 11.Some will look like humans ,and others might look like snakes. 有的看起來像人,還有的看起來或許像蛇。 l Some., others 有的. 還有的. O
40、ne ., the other 一個 另一個.( 僅限于兩者,或兩部分) I have two friends . One is Tom. The other is Mary. 我有兩個朋友一個是湯姆另一個是瑪麗。 There are 50 students in our class. Five are
41、160;boys,the other students are girls. 我們班有五十名學生。五個男生其余的是女生。 12.That may not seem possible now. 那現(xiàn)在似乎是不可能的。seem+adj. 似乎. He seems happy.他似乎很高興。 seem to.似乎 He seems to know Tom
42、0;very well.他似乎很了解湯姆 He seems to be happy.他似乎很高興 It seems that+從句似乎 It seems that you are excited. 你好像很興奮 13.hundreds of +復數(shù) 數(shù)百/幾百(概數(shù),類似還有thousands of; millions of)
43、60;Hundrds of visitors come to Beijing every year. 每年成百上千的游客來北京。 14.be different from 與 .不同 His new bike is different from mine.他的新自行車
44、與我的不一樣。 difference n. 區(qū)別;不同 Whats the difference between the pictures?兩幅圖之間有什么區(qū)別? 15.wake up 醒來(woke) Robots cant know where they are when they wake up.機器人醒來的時候不知道他們在哪。 wake sb.
45、60;up表示 “喚醒某人” please wake me up at five oclock. 五點請叫醒我。 16.get bored 變得厭倦 get+adj. 變得 The day is getting longer and the night
46、0;is getting shorter.白天逐漸變長夜晚逐漸變短 17.be able to與can 能、會 be able to用于各種時態(tài),而can只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)中。例 如: I have been able to speak two languages. (不可以用can) 我已經(jīng)會說兩門語言 We will be&
47、#160;able to fly to the moon for vacation. (不可以用can) 我們將能夠去月球度假 Mary could sing well when she was five years old. 瑪麗五歲時歌唱得好。四、單元練習。一)、單項選擇( )1. How soon will he come back?-_.A. After three days B. In
48、a week C. On Friday D. Next month( )2. What does Zhai Zhigang do, do you know?-Of course. He is a famous _. He is the first Chinese to walk in space.A. astronaut B. engineer C. actor D. singer( )3. _ a teacher, I think I should teach the students not only how to learn but also how to be a man.A. To
49、be B. For C. As D. With( ) 4. What does the _ mean?-It is a place to live in space. A. astronaut B. space station C. apartment D. rocket( )5. Dont give up. I think your dream will _. A. come up B. come over C. come out D. come true( )6. Now the computers are _ more and more people all over the world
50、. A. used for B. discovered by C. used by D. discovered for( )7. What are you going to do in the future? -I am dreaming of opening up my _ company. A. own B. myself C. owner D. oneself( )8. There are _ people having lunch at this restaurant every day. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. two hundreds D.
51、two hundred of( )9. What do you think of the robots in the future? -I think they wont _ do all the work like humans. A. can B. like C. able to D. be able to( )10. If you are made to eat certain food for a long time, you will _ with it. A. fit B. agree C. get bored D. get boring( )11. No one knows _
52、in the future.A. what will be happen B. what will happen C. what will it happen D. what it will happen( )12. I think kids will study at home on computers _ten years. A.at B.for C.after D.in
53、 ( )13. Hurry up! The train _ in two minutes. A.go B.went C.has gone D.will go ( )14. My father was _ than he is now. A.thinner
54、 B.thin C.less D.few ( )15. The boy _off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A.fall B.fell C.falls D.will fall ( )16. I have
55、;_ homework to do than you. A.much less B.much C.very little D.fewer ( )17. Do you like playing _ football or playing _ violin? A.the,the
56、 B.the,/ C./,the D./,/ ( )18. I think that England _ next time. A.will win B.won C.is winning D.wins ( )19. His mother _in a village
57、;five years ago. A.lives B.lived C.is living D.will live ( )20. _seems very hard to work out this problem. A.That B.This C.I
58、0;D.It ( )21. There is only _ time left. We must hurry. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few ( )22. Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?&
59、#160;A.there will be B.will there be C.there will have D.there are going to be ( )23. Dont make her _ too much music. A.hear of B.li
60、sten C.listen to D.to listen to ( )24. He often helps his mother _ the housework, but he never _. A.with,get bored B.with,gets boring C.t
61、o do,get bored D.with,get bored ( )25. It _ her ten years to make money _ the big house. A.takes,to pay B.take,pay for C.took,paid D.took
62、,to pay for ( )26. _ a basketball player he wants to be a person _ Yao Ming. A.Like,like B.As,as C.As,like D.Like,as ( )27. When he was twe
63、nty years old, his dream _. A.came truth B.came truly C.came true D.was coming to true ( )28. Im good at ball games. Ill be _ in the future. A.a football player B.a movie star C.a reporter D.an engineer ( )29. A dog robot could help _ the ro
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 酒店總經(jīng)理年終工作計劃參考模板
- 小學心理工作計劃集錦
- 2025年度班主任工作實習計劃范文
- 小學語文第二學期教研計劃
- 《食品安全事故總結》課件
- 2025年一周工作計劃表格式
- 幼兒園工作計劃:個人工作計劃
- 《蔬菜陳列培訓》課件
- 《復合傷的麻醉》課件
- 《地面工程質(zhì)量事故》課件
- 產(chǎn)能合作共建協(xié)議書
- 2024年執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師考試-中醫(yī)師承及確有專長考核筆試考試歷年高頻考點試題摘選含答案
- 光伏支架巡回檢查、維護管理制度
- 小班戶外運動案例分析與反思
- 天津市河東區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末數(shù)學試題
- 巖體力學與工程智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年合肥工業(yè)大學
- 精氨酸在肥胖中的作用
- 2024年醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生考試-醫(yī)院信息科筆試參考題庫含答案
- 微觀經(jīng)濟學(對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學)智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年
- 初中語文文言文《狼》習題
- 醫(yī)院總值班培訓課件
評論
0/150
提交評論