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1、號(hào)證考準(zhǔn)裝 只名姓卷 此級(jí)班2018-2019學(xué)年高二學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷選修七 Unit2 Robots英 語(yǔ) (一)注意事項(xiàng):1 .答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上,并 將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2 .選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3 .非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4 .考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。1、單句語(yǔ)法填空(共 10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. She was(de
2、clare) innocent because there wasn t enough evidence.2. I m not making excuses; m simply(state! fact.3. She can sing, dance, paint and cook. She is really a woman of many(talent).4. Don t lie to herhe(bind) to find out about it.5. As he was not allowed (accompany) her to the shop, she wrote out alis
3、t of items for her.6. Claire didn t want the robot in her hoespecially as her husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn t harm her or allow her(harm).7. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her,(bend) his face close to hers.8. This really surprised
4、 Asimov and from that moment, he started to take him (serious) as a writer.9. It was when Asimov was eleven years old his talent for writing becameobvious.10. I d like to suggest that the seat at the back(place) higher than those atthe front.二、單句改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. If this man rang up for me aga
5、in, don t put him through.2. As she turned around, there stand Gladys Claffern.3. They asked him to leave in other word, he was fired.4. He turned around, only find a little boy following him.5. Accompanying by his parents, the boy attended his graduation ceremony.6. All the preparation for the task
6、 have been completed, and we are ready to start.7. To keep in touch with my family and friends, I hope I can gain an access to the Internet in the room.8. It is great that you can adjust to study in the new school so soon and fit well with your classmates.9. I had no alternative but stay at home bec
7、ause it rained heavily.10. Though she is junior than me, she is more experienced in the work.三、語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)The day that you enjoy all the 1 (satisfy) of having all the housework done by a robot might still be a few decades off. But increasingly, engineers are saying 2robots are going t
8、o make the leap from the factory floor to your family room.Bill Gates once 3 (predict) the Dawnof the Age of Robots What s behind this new era? It s partly matter of technology. Devices 5 can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots 6
9、(move) around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. They7 (make) smaller and smaller these days and also becomingmore and more efficient.A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the 1950s8 thetelevision remote control was invented, people around the world have tirelessly searched fo
10、r ways to get lazier. Also 9 (consider) the increasing wealth of people, engineers believe the time appears ripe to introduce robots to ease our daily lives. Robots will do basic housework such 10 cleaning or gardening, or just help you have more fun on the basketball court.四、閱讀理解(共 7小題,每小題2分,滿分14分)
11、AAngad Rekhi, a graduate student and an assistant professor of electrical engineering, has developed a wake-up receiver. This wake-up receiver has many potential applications, particularly in designing the next generation of net worked devices, including so called “ smart devices that can communicat
12、e directly with one another without human intervention ( 介入).Once attached to a device, a wake-up receiver listens for a unique ultrasonic ( 超聲 波)pattern that tells it when to turn the device on. It needs only a very small amount of power to maintain this constant listening, so it still saves energy
13、 overall while extending the battery life of the larger device. A well-designed wake-up receiver also allows the device to be turned on from a significant distance.Given the increased interest in networked devices, researchers and industry organizations are starting to define what features and techn
14、iques will become standard. Regardless of whether this ultrasound wake-up receiver is among these standard designs, it is likely wake-up receivers of some kind will be combined into commercial applications soon.By comparison, the ultrasound wake-up receiver requires a battery but has much greater ra
15、nge than the wirelessly powered devices, while still maintaining a long lifetime due to extremely low power draw. These two technologies-wireless power and wake-up receivers-would likely serve different purposes but both indicate at a turning point inIn light of a long-promised future where intercon
16、nected, autonomous, widespread and unremarkable technologies make life easier, the networked devices available now, like video doorbells and app-enabled lights, seem like rather slight advances. the researchers said. They believe technologies like theirs could help cross the gap between the Internet
17、 of Things as we know it and the Internet of Things at its best-whatever that may be.1. Which of the following is an advantage of the wake-up receiver?A. It requires no signal.B. It is very power saving.C. It can make the battery larger. D. It must be fixed to another device.2. What do we know about
18、 by comparing the wireless power with wake-up receivers?A. One can replace the other.B. The wake-up receiver is better.C. Both have their own advantages.D. The wirelessly powered device has more uses.3. What do the researchers feel about their technologies mentioned in the last paragraph?A. They mak
19、e the Internet cheaper.B. They make the Internet more popular.C. They are not useful devices for the Internet.D. They are beneficial to the use of the Internet.BWe use robots for tasks like building cars and sorting mail, but can we use them as stand-up comedians (單口相聲演員 )in the future? One robot ca
20、lled RoboThespian has been trying out some jokes.Researchers from Queen Mary University of London organized RoboThespian s performances to test whether it could be as funny as a human.devices that make up the Internet of Things.The electronic comedian went on stage for a show with British comedians
21、AndrewO Neill and Tiernan Douieb, performing the same jokes as Douieb but with a few changes it is a robot after all. The robot has some advantages over human comedians, too.“Weused computer vision and audio software to notice the response of each audience member, something a human comedian cannot d
22、o, said Kleomtevas, the robot s programmerThe machine used this information to decide who to look at and which gestures to use.”The robot also has other advantages over human comedians. Impressions of other people and sounds are very popular ways for performers to get laughs, and according to New Sc
23、ientist reporter Celeste Biever, the robot can perform recorded sound by simply playing it back. It can also act out programmed pieces from Shakespeare or just about anything else.“Another of the robot s advantages is more siBprsuuse I feel less empathy (同感)for RoboThespian than for the human comedi
24、ans, I feel more relaxed during his performances/ Biever added. And of course, RoboThespian is unlikely to feel as nervous as other comedians, or be affected too badly by an audience member shouting at it.The Queen Mary researchers say they re most interested in how audiences can bepart of live perf
25、ormances. So in the future, we may be watching robots performing exactly the show we want to see. Do you think it s time for the trobotte some more jokes?4. Why was RoboThespian originally developed?A. To help human comedians perform better on stage.B. To find out if robots could understand human jo
26、kes.C. To see if robots could perform like human comedians.D. To assist human comedians to make up some better jokes.5. When RoboThespian gave performances on stage, it .A. imitated the audiences voices to make them laughB. was affected easily by an audience member shouting at itC. performed complet
27、ely different jokes from human comediansD. recorded each audience members reaction and acted accordingly6. What does Celeste Biever think of robot comedians?A. He believes the future of comedy lies in them.B. He considers their jokes as rather poor and boring.C. He thinks they arent suitable for liv
28、e performances.D. He feels more comfortable watching their performances.7. What is the article mainly talking about?A. The robot comedian RoboThespian and its advantages.B. Robot technology used to help us with our future daily tasks.C. Predictions of the comedy of the future and concerns about it.D
29、. A comparison between human comedians and robot comedians.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分 25分)當(dāng)今,很多青少年擁有手機(jī)。一些青少年沉迷玩手機(jī),與身邊的老師和同學(xué)缺乏正常的交流。針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,你打算為校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇稿件。內(nèi)容包括:1 .青少年使用手機(jī)的情況;2 .分析沉迷于玩手機(jī)帶來(lái)的副作用;3 .針對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象提出建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。2018-2019學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷選修七 Unit2 Robots語(yǔ)(一)答、單句語(yǔ)法填空1. declared 2. stating3. talents 4. is bound5. to accompany6. to be harmed7. bending 8. seriously 9. that10. be placed二、單句改
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