人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)常考易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析

1、2人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)?？家族e(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析1. What is this? It ' s V.A. a B. an C. D. theC V在此處為專用名詞，其前不用任何冠詞。2. There is f in the word family.A. a B.an C. D . the朗 f在此處作普通名詞用，且為元音因素開頭，故用定冠詞an3. This is my book.A. a B. an C. the D.可單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞用在句子或短語中前應(yīng)加冠詞，但其前有形容詞性物主代詞，指示代詞等時(shí)，不用冠詞。4-your name Bob? - Yes, I am Bob.A. Am

2、B. Are C. Is D. BeC.此題的主語為your name是物且為第三人稱單數(shù)故選C.1.1 have a love dog.dog is very clever.A. An B. A C. D. TheN上文提到的物，下文再次出現(xiàn)要用定冠詞the.6 .-You look very beautiful. -.A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, I' m notC.對(duì)于他人的表揚(yáng)，要用 thank you 回答。7 . Look at the wall. Some picture are it.A. on B. in C. to D

3、. atAJ On在墻表面上，in 指進(jìn)入內(nèi)部。另in the tree指外來的東西在樹上，on the tree指樹上與生俱有.8 .-you a ping-pong ball?A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Doesneeds司 need在此處為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，且主語為第二人稱，故用 do構(gòu)成問句。9 .my English teacher, Miss Miller.A. Sheis B. He are C. This is D. This areC這是介紹人或物的句型，復(fù)數(shù)用 these are.10.Bob ' s ruler is.A.

4、green B. color C. in red D. a greenAZI顏色的單詞用在be動(dòng)詞后作表語不必加a/an,如作定語后跟名詞單數(shù)則加a/an.ll.Whatdo you like for breakfast?.A. Two piece of bread B. Two pieces ofbread C. Two piecesof breads D. Two piece of breads.B.不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量用數(shù)量短語表示，其量詞是可數(shù)的，故用復(fù)數(shù)。Bread沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.1 I love the two（ 蘋果樹）behind our school.apple trees.

5、|由兩個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞短語的復(fù)數(shù)形式為前一個(gè)名詞不變，后一個(gè)加s/es. 除man/woman外。由 man/woman構(gòu)成的兩者都要變。13 .There are 12（ 女教師）in our school.women teachers .解析同上。14 .Maths is my favorite subject.A.am B. is C. are D. were人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)?？家族e(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析#4B.有些名詞以s結(jié)尾，但不是復(fù)數(shù)，學(xué)科名詞多屬此類 如 physics 物理 politics 政治。應(yīng)把它們作為單數(shù)看。15 . How many can you see in

6、the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. thetomatoB.|用 how many提問時(shí)，其后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，而tomato后加-es .類似還有 potato , hero 等。16 . My trousers （be） old, but this pair oftrousers （be） new. are is 主語trousers為復(fù)數(shù)因此動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但此類名詞如與 a pair of連用時(shí)，動(dòng)詞與 pair 保持一致。17 .There a bag of milk on the desk and there two piec

7、es ofbread on it.A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are are8. |數(shù)詞或冠詞+名詞+of +不可數(shù)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)中，由 of前的名詞決 定該詞組的單復(fù)數(shù)。18.British people eat a lot, and they are cooked in differentways.A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chickenB. | 根據(jù)后句中的they可知前句中需要復(fù)數(shù)食品，故 B符合題 意。19. There are two baskets of（蘋果）,a bag of （梨子）and two bo

8、ttle of （水） outside the door. Who put them there?apples pears water可數(shù)名詞使用數(shù)詞或冠詞+名詞+of +可數(shù)名詞來表達(dá)數(shù)量，可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。20. Here two photos of my sister.止匕句為倒裝句，主語為 two photos of my sister21. I like apples and I eat for lunch. Helikes bread but hedoesn' t eat for lunch.A. it it B.they it C. them it D. it them

9、"C|人稱代詞用在動(dòng)詞后要用賓格，且 apple為復(fù)數(shù)形式故用 them,bread為不可數(shù)名詞用it.1. .I have some bread in my school-bag.（戈U線提問）How much bread do you have in yourschool-bag ?對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問 how much后接不可數(shù)名詞，而對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù) 量提問則用how many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式如 There is a book on the desk.-Howmany books are there on the desk?23. Tony and I are good

10、 friends,but we are in different.A. classesB.schoolC.gradeD. ageAdifferent后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。24. 4. 一 Wang Fang have twosmall eyes?一No, she has two big eyes.A. DoesB.DoC.IsD. AreA 行為動(dòng)詞have,has的疑問句分別由 do, does引導(dǎo)。have由do引導(dǎo); has由does引導(dǎo)， 且has變?yōu)樵蝖ave, 故選A。25. 一 Look, the girl has long legs.人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)常考易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答

11、案解析#5A. That ' s right.B. Yes, she15. C.Thanks.D.Good.A 句意是 “看，這個(gè)女孩有一雙長(zhǎng)腿”，根據(jù)題意，B、C、D選項(xiàng)不合題意。That' s right.是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或看法時(shí)的常用語，譯為“對(duì)，正確”，故選A.26. There are three in myfamily.A. peopleB. personC. peoplesD.childA 本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式的運(yùn)用。 people的單復(fù)數(shù)同形；person 的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)是persons ; child的復(fù)數(shù)形式為children 。故答案為：A。27. Tha

12、t' s my bag. Please. OK.A. give it to meB. give meto itC.give it meD. give me it匚A本題考查固定短語。表示“把某物給某人”可用 give sb. sth. 也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代詞時(shí), 只能用giveit/ them to sb. ,故選Ao28. .Li Lei often Lin Tao his English.A. help; toB. helps;withC.helps; toD. help; withB helpsb. with sth. 意為“幫助某人做某事&qu

13、ot;， 與help sb. (to)do sth. 同義。題干中often暗示用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故 選B.29. .He to visitChina.7人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)?？家族e(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析t wantD. wantsD 主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)， 其否定形式為 doesn' t want,故選wants。30. It ' s very kind you help me.A. of; forB. to;doC.of;toD. for; forC本題考查常用句型 It ' s (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.31.

14、 That coat is nice and I ' ll it.A. tryB.takeC.wantD. putBJM據(jù)語境，此題指購物時(shí)買下某物的說法。在購物時(shí),要買下某物時(shí)常說:I ' ll/We ' ll take . 因此選 B。32. I don ' t have apple juice,but I have orange juice.A. any; someB. some;someC. any; anyD.some;anyA 本題考查some與any的基本用法。some與any都作“一些”講的時(shí) 候,some一般用于肯定句；any一般用于否定句、條

15、件句、疑問句中。但在表示 征詢意見或建議的疑問句中常用some而不用any。33. I think.He isn ' t a good student. (合并為一句)I don ' t think he is a goodstudent.I think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句通常否定主句而不否定從句。34. Thatsong beautiful!A. is B.sound C. looks D. soundsR為感官系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。35. Ourteacher says, "go there. ”A. Won' t B. Isn ' t C. Can &#

16、39; t D.Don' tD構(gòu)成否定祈使句只用do.36. They are orange watches. （ 改單數(shù)句） orange watch.t ' s an watch為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其前要加a/an.37. He can ping-pong atschool.A. plays B. play C. play a D. plays the用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，沒人稱和數(shù)的變化。Play +球類名詞中間不力口 the. Play+the+ 樂器名詞。比如 He can ' t play the guitar.38. There an apple and s

17、omepears on the table.（用 be 填空）is there 句型中,謂語動(dòng)詞要遵循就近原則，即謂語與離它最 近的主語保持一致。39. There and four seven.（ 用 be 填空）H表兩個(gè)數(shù)字相加的句子謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。40. Oneof the students in our class Chinese.（用 be 填空）司 one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式。41. These are（ 我們的）exercise books.（ 他們的） are in teacher ' s desk.our Theirs第一空格后有名詞e

18、xercise books用形容詞性物主代詞，第二空格后沒有名詞用名詞性物主代詞。42. -Hello!is Jim speaking. Who?-Hello!Jack.5A. This; is that; ThisB. This; is that; I ' m C. That; areyou; I ' m D. He; are you; I ' mA. |打電話時(shí)，this用于就是介紹自己，that用于詢問對(duì)方是誰。43. He doesn ' t have any books.( 改同義句 )He books.has no no= not a/not any

19、.44. Tom with his mother(go ) shopping today.goeswith his mother作伴隨狀語，其主語為Tom單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞加-es構(gòu)成三單形式。45. is difficult for us to play soccer ball well.A. That B. This C. ItD. HeC. It is + 形容詞+for sb + to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事怎樣。46. 一 Who sthat, Kangkang?一 Mary.A. That 's B. It C.He'sD.They 'reA7| this

20、和that充當(dāng)主語用于問句詢問是誰，回答仍用this, that ;當(dāng) 知道所問對(duì)象的性別時(shí)也可用She/He is . 回答，故選A47. . Whatare those?一 are cakes.A. ThatB.These C. ItD. They可 these, those在問句中指代物體時(shí), 答語中用they代替，而對(duì)this, that回答則用it代替，故選D.48. 一 Do the two boys have bignoses?A. Yes, they are.B. No,they aren ' t.C. No, they have bigones.D. Yes, the

21、y do.D. 以do或does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，其答語仍用do, does作答，否 定用don' t,doesn ' t,名詞作主語要用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞主格，故選D。49. .There are few in thefridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes,carrots and peppers. A. eggsB.meatC. vegetablesD.fruitC本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式的運(yùn)用。由題干few提示，后接可數(shù)名詞，故排除B、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)下文，去買一些洋芋、紅蘿卜和辣椒。可知冰箱里沒有蔬 菜了。故選Co50. You want

22、 it, we have it,a very good price.A . forB. atC . ofD. in口（“以價(jià)格銷售”用介詞 at）51. We have sweaters allcolors¥ 50 each.A. in, atB . at, inC . in,inD. at, atA（in all colors 各種顏色的,at ¥ 50 each以每件50美元的價(jià)格）52. We can books the bookstore（書店）9人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)常考易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析1 1A . sell, toB. buy,fromC. sell,from

23、D. buy,toB |（ buy from 從購買）。53. We read $ 10as.A. ten dollarB. ten dollarsC. dollartenD . dollars ten國(guó) （$10 讀作 ten dollars ）。54. Tom speaks English.Jane English, too?A. Do; speaksB. Does; speakC. Do;speakD.Does; speaks匚 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語的一般疑問形式用 do/does+主語+謂語，主語是第三 人稱單數(shù)，故選B。55. Susan can speak Chinese,she doe

24、sn ' t like it at all.A. butB.soC.asD. and幻前后兩個(gè)分句在意思上形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but ,選A56. The dress is very nice andl ' ll it.A. thinkB.takeC.wantD. bringBO本題考查在購物時(shí)說“買下某物”的用法 ，要買下某物常用take,get, have, buy 等動(dòng)詞，而最常用的是動(dòng)詞take, 意思是“決定買走”。57. That ' s too expensive（ 貴的）.thirty yuan?A. How manyB. How muchC.Wh

25、y notD. How about可根據(jù)語境，這是和別人討論商品價(jià)格的話題。why not+動(dòng)詞原形，how about+ 名詞 / 代詞 /doing sth. 所以選 D。58. The box is too heavy.一 Let me help you.A. You ' re right.B.You can ' t study it well.C. Don ' tworry.D.Not at all.可 當(dāng)別人出現(xiàn)困難或者問題的時(shí)候，要給予別人關(guān)心和安慰，讓別人不要擔(dān)心，常用Don' t worry 。59. 一 I don ' t like t

26、he green coat.一 the red one?A. What ' sB. Where 'sC.What aboutD. HowC本題通過語境考查征詢別人意見或建議的句子，”怎么樣?用 What/Howabout. ? 因此選 C。60. 一 Do you want with me?Yes, I do.A. to do anyshoppingB. do anyshoppingD.C. to do some shopping do some shoppingC|本題考查 want to do sth. 和 do some shopping 的用法，在疑問句和否定句中 so

27、me不需變成any。練習(xí)1. -Thank you.-right.A.That ' s all right.D.That ' s all.B.Right.C.That ' sii人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)常考易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析2. 一 What' s this?-Itsthe" N.B. ItC. It ' s an W .D.3.一 Are these boys you friends?-t.4.A.Yes, they are.D.Yes, they ' re.一What color is it?B.They are.C.They are

28、n 'orange. Itorange coat.5.A.a; anyouA.Are; spellB. an;anyour name, please?C. /;anB.Can; spellD. an; aC.Do; doD.Does;spell1 719人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)?？家族e(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析6. They are herA.watchB.watchsC.watchesD. awatch7.your hobby?A.WhatB.What' sC. WhatdoesD. Whatare8. - Can you look at your painting?-A.No, it i

29、snB.Yes, I can.C. Yes,alittle.D. Yes,here you are.playgirl9. Does heA.likes playingcomputer games?D.like playingB.like playC.likes10.11.Lingling come from?A.Where doB. Where isC. WhereD. Where does一How oldA.are; I12. Miss Li isnA.buthe?fourteen years old.B. is;He 'C.is;HisD. are;He 't Americ

30、ansheisn't a student.B.andC.orD. so13. Lucy and Lily areA.EnglishD.EnglishesB.English girlC,an English14.Let ' s go dancing tonight.Sorry,I.I have to go to a meeting.A.mustn ' tB. maynotC.needn ' tD.can ' t15. My mother isEnglish teacher in university inBeijing.D. a; theA.an; aB.

31、 a;anC. the;an16. 一I ' m fine , thankyou.A. How areyou?C. What ' s yourname?17. 一一How do you do?A. Goodafternoon.C. I'm fine,thanks.18. Is this your pen?A.it ' s B. itis19. 一 is my son,Jim.A.ThatB.ThisB.What' s this ?D. How manybags are there?B.How are you?D. Howdo you do?Yes,.C.

32、 itsD. is it Hello, Jim.C.HeD. SheD. an armC. my pen一It ' sB. for English C.with Englishs this? a clock.B. ThisisC.That ' s D.are there?C.feetB. penthis?20. How many A.armB.foot21. That is.A. my a pen22. 一What' sA. inEnglish23. 一What'A.ItsD. a my penabook.D. to EnglishIt ' s24. 一

33、Where' s my coatA. It ' s abook.B. I like my coat.C. It ' sred.D. It ' s on the chair.A. I likefootball.25. What' s yourfavourite sportB.Eggs. C. I likeapples.D. Ilikered.26. What colour isyour bag?- It ' s.A.colourB.black C.bag D. on the chair27. 一 Do youlike.Yes , I do.A.da

34、nceB.dancingC.dances D. danceing28. Daming cats.A.likeB.likingC. likes D. is likes29. Can you English?Just a little（一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)）.A.sayB.speakC.tellD. talk30. Can you?-Yes, I can.A. playing thepianoB.play the pianoC. play thefootballD.playing the football31. - What' s on the plate? -There some bread on i

35、t.A. isB. areC. hasD. have32. Lucy and Lily go home atseven?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are33. the weather inDezhou?A. What ' s;likeB.How' s; likeC. What ' s;/D.How; /34. I can ride a bike,I can' tdrive a bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so35. 一 Sit down, please. Jim.A. HelloB. Good morning.C. Thank

36、you.D.Fine, thanks.36. - What' s your mother? -.A.She is a worker.B. She is nice.C. She iscooking supper.D.She works in a shop.37. These Betty ' s parents. They English.A.are; canB.are; speakC.are; can' tD.is;can speak38. This is bedroom. The twinsisters like it very much.A.Anne and Jane

37、B.Anne' s and Jane ' sC.Anne' s and JaneD.Anne and Jane ' s39. 一 Can you do it by yourself?-.A.Very much.B.Thank you.C. Noproblem.D. Itdoesn ' t matter.（ 沒關(guān)系）40. - Are there any on the desk?-Yes, there are.A.computerB.dictionariesC.bookD. pen41. - What is in the fridge?D. hasdlik

38、e to borrow.C.any; itD. any;oneC.haveD. has-There some orange, some milkand some apples.A.isB. areC. have42. Are there English books? IA.some; itB.some; one43. Betty a brother.A.there isB.there are44. Please come in and have lunch withA.weB.ourC.usD. ours45. Betty is China her mum and dad.at;withA.i

39、n; inB. in;ofC. in;withD.46. Than you very much giving methe present.A.toB.onC.forD. of47. Have you got any uncles? What are?D.A.his nameB. hernamesC. theirnametheirnames48. There are someand onthe farm.A.sheeps; chickensB.sheep; chickenC. sheep;chickensD.sheeps; chickenis49. Tony ' s got a Chin

40、ese friend.A.too B.noC.alsoD. hasn ' t50. Our classroom two doors.A.have gotB. hasgotC. thereareD. there51. - Would you like some?-Yes, a little(),please.A.cakesB.bananas52. Could I have, please?A.two bottles of cokesC.teaD. appleB.two bottles of cokeC.two bottle of coke53. I like orange juice b

41、est. ItA.favorB.favourites.D. two bottles of cokess my.C.the mostfavouriteD.favourite54. food is good for our.A.Healthy; healthyB.Health; healthyC. Healthy;healthD.Health; health55. orange juice have we got?A.HowB. How manyC.WhatD. Howmuch56. I like playing piano, but mybrother likes playingtennis.A

42、.a; theB. the;anC. the;/D. /; the57. some chicken and beef inthe bags. A.There areB.There isC.HaveD. Has58. - Where is your teacher ' s desk? - It ' s the classroom.A.in frontB. in frontofC. in thefrontofD.next to59. - I have got a new computer. - Mike, too.A.have got oneB.have got itC. hasg

43、ot itD.hasgot one60. - Can you ride a horse? - Yes, Ican,I can ride it very well. A.orB.andC.soD. but61. - Are there 20 cups on the longtable?-No. There are 10 new ones and 8 oldones.18.A.They areB. WeareC. ThisisD. That is62. 一 When is the film? The film is on.A.the morningB.at the cinemaC.in themo

44、rningD.in morning1 9A.timeB.dateC.dayD. month21人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)?？家族e(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析63. Sandra invites methe cinemaSaturday evening.A.at; onB. to;inC. next to;atD. to; on64. Letandfootball onthe playground.A.togo; to playB.go; playC. togo; playD.go;to play65.,where is the New TimesCinema?A.SorryB.HiC. ExcusemeD. H

45、ello,pleasetell me66.-What time is it?A.eleven o' clockB.eight thirty o'clockC.nine yearsoldD.Friday67. We start ourat 8:00 everymorning.A.lessonB.classC.classesD.school68. Do you havetoday?A.an ChineseB. aChineseC.theChineseD.Chineseon69. Theygo to schoolA.don' t; onB.doesn ' t; inC

46、.， Xaren t;70.-D.not; indo you have in theafternoon?-History and Chinese.A.What' s favourite subjectB.How many classesC.WhatclassesD. How71. My favorite is Mondaybecause I have art on Monday morning.2 7the football matchesC.seeD. seesB.buy you a presentD. buy a present of youB. gives any flowers

47、D. give his mother for72. -do you have chemistry? Ihave it on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A.WhatB.WhenC. WhattimeD. Where73. Alice ' s grandma never music.A.listen toB.listens toC.listenD. hear74. Jane doesn ' t go to very often.A.partyB. thepartyC.partiesD.theparties75. Linda late for scho

48、ol.A.is alwaysB.always doesC.alwaysisD.does always76. Peter a birthday cake on hisbirthday.A.has oftenB.often doesn' t haveC.doesn ' t haveoften D.often has77. Mr. Green with his two childrenoften in the stadium.A.watchB.watches78. I want to.A.buy for you a presentC.buy a present to you79. D

49、oes Tom?A.gives his mother any flowers to his motherC.give any flowers to his motherany flowers25人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)常考易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案解析80. They watch TV Sunday evening,but weA.on; don'tB.in; doC. on;aren 'tD. in;are81. - What your friend Tony like?一 He likes sports.A.isB.doesC.doD. look82. My uncle likes an

50、dA.read; listen to musicB. to read; listen musicC.reading; listening to music D. to reading; listening to music83. Maria often wears in winter.A.coatB. atrainersC.jeanD. a skirt84. Nancy usually CDs Jay Chou.A.buys; byB. by;byC. buy;byD. buys; bys85. birthday presents are concerttickets.A.Tony '

51、 s sisterB.Betty ' s aunt and uncleC. Mychildren ' s D. Lucy ' sbrothers86. Sandy table tennis basketball.A.likes; orB. doesn ' tlike; orC.like;andD.don' t like; and87. Can the kangaroo high?A.jumpsB.jumpC. to jumpD. jumping88. - Where is he?- South Africa.A.goB.fromC.likeD. come

52、from89. Giraffes eat tree and sheepeat.A.leaves; grassesB.leaf; grassC.leaves;grassD.leaf; grasses90. -?- In an office.A.What does he doB.Where does he workC.What' s his jobD. Where does he come from91. the kangaroo jump very far? A.IsB.AreC.DoD. Does92. -hours of sports do you doevery morning?-

53、 Two.A.How oftenB.How longC. Howmany D. Howsoon93. -do you use a computer? - Usually. A. How oftenB. How longC. How many D.How soon 94. Who is good at thecomputers?A.useB.usingC.usesD. isusing95. They usually go online and use thelnternet their homework.A.doB.doesC. todoD. doing96. I also get inform

54、ation mylessons on the Internet.A.with B.toC.forD. in97. - Can you use a computer? -.A. Yes, it ' s veryeasyB. No, Idon ' tC. I am good atitD.Sorry, but I like it.98. He often breakfast at six then goes to school.A.have; andB.has; andC.have; butD.has;but 99. Do you plan a new computer?A.buyB. tobuyC.buyingD. buys100. The door open. I want it. Can you help me?2 7A.is; to closeB.does;