2018年湖北省荊州市中考英語試卷

1、二二二二二二一號生考 二二二二二一二名姓 二二二二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢絕密啟用前-荊州市2018年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：彳.-不試卷有九大題，共 10頁。全套滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.所有題目必須在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。選擇題在答題卡上選擇答題框內(nèi)用2B鉛筆將各題號下相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)代號的矩形框“口”涂黑；非選擇題在答題卡上答題框內(nèi)各相應(yīng)題號后的空白處用黑色簽字筆或黑色墨水鋼筆答題。祝考試順利聽力部分（25分）-話理解。（共15分，每小題1分）聽對話，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)客從每小題的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個正確選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽 兩遍。聽第1段對話，回答第1小題。1. How '

2、 s the weather today?1A. Sunny.聽第2段對話，回答第2. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV . 3. What time will they eat out?A. At 5:30.聽第3段對話，回答第B. Rainy.2、3兩個小題。B. Washing clothes.B. At 6:30.4至6三個小題。4. What is in Mary ' s hand?A. A stamp.B. A letter.5. Who will receive the letter?A. Jack.B. Mary.C. Cloudy.

3、C. Listening to music.C. At 7:30.C. A computer.C. Li Ming.聽第4段對話，回答第7至9三個小題。7. What ' s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Twins.B. Friends.8. Where will they go this summer?A. Hong Kong.B. Beijing.9. How long will the coming trip last?A. 15 days.B. 10 days.聽第5段對話，回答第10至12三個小題。10. Wher

4、e does the conversation probably take place?A. In Dave ' s home. B. I n Lucy ' s home.11. What does Lucy think of Dave' s son?A. He is proud.B. He is successful.12. What will the two speakers do next?A. Eat dinner.B. Visit the hotel.聽第6段對話，回答第13至15三個小題。13. Which test did Julia pass?A. Th

5、e road test.B. The English test.14. How many times did Julia fail the test?A. Once.B. Twice.15. What did Julia do in order to get the driverA. She took the written test again.B. She signed up for a driving school.C. She wanted to get some help from the man.C. Cousins.C. Wuhan.C. 7 days.C. In Dave &#

6、39; s hotel.C. He is talented.C. Call Dave ' s son.C. The written test.C. Three times.s license successfully?6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail?-A-She didn' t have a computer.B. She didn ' t know how to senmael.C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwriting

7、.英語試題卷第1頁（共10頁）II、短文理解。（共10分，每小題2分）聽下面一段短文，從每小題的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個正確選項(xiàng)。短文聽兩遍。16. Where was the old lady sitting?A. Under the tree in the park.B. Near the pool in the park.C. On the ground in the park.17. What happened to the old lady?A. Her leg was hurt.B. Her money was stolen.C. Her sweater was broken.英語試題卷

8、第2頁（共10頁）t the old lady do?A. WhenC. UntilD. AfterWhy are you18. Which of the following didnA. She shouted for help.B. She saw the man ' s face.C. She caught the man from behind.19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters?A. He called the other poli

9、cemen in time.B. He asked the other policemen to close the park.C. He saw some white wool on the real criminal' s black wool sweater.20. What can we learn from the story?A. If you are in trouble, you should try your best to run away.B. If your money is stolen, you should catch the man yourself.C

10、. If you want to find out the truth, you should be careful enough.知識運(yùn)用（20分）III、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10分，每小題1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. Do you have any interesting news to tell us?No,much.A. anythingB. nothingC. something D. everything22. Kids often feel better in a happy family.-That ' s true. A happy

11、 family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragementD. development23. 一 I do feel a little about making a speech. Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A. angryB. disappointed C. nervousD. bored24. Can we walk across the road now?-No, we. We h

12、ave to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn ' tB. needn ' t C. shouldn 't D. mustn' t25. Many productsmade inChina are very popular in the UnitedStates. Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A. nearlyB. mostlyC.hardlyD. widely26. 一 There is always a smile on your fa

13、ce. Isn' t there any trouble in your life? Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror.you smile at it, it will smile back.B. Before27. We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?-You' d bette signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A

14、. make upB. put upC. set upD. show up28. Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?A. come outB. come along C. come up with D. come over to29. Could you please tell me? He lives in WuhanA. where Zhong We

15、i livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live30. I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup., Judy?-It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before.A. What ' s upB. What ' s it likeC. What ' s it aboutD. What '

16、; s the resultIV、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping 31 his car suddenly came out and bit（咬）his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!Upon 33 his offi

17、ce, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger（憤怒）on them. Gradually, the businessman34s arthercompany.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him,so late today? ” The m35 , didn ' t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don

18、' t ask such stupid questions!”His wife was troubled about being shouted at 36 . She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. This is all you do. You have no 37 in studying! Turn off the TV now! ” she shouted.The son became 38 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing b

19、y. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 39 . The dog ran away, barking（犬吠）in pain.英語試題卷 第3頁（共10頁）英語試題卷第4頁（共10頁）英語試題卷 第7頁（共10頁）英語試題卷第8頁（共10頁）Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on40在此三一We should learn to control our anger.31. A. onB.near32. A. althoughB.i

20、f33. A. cleaningB.repairing34. A. ran intoB.came over35. A. answeredB.shouted36. A. for no reasonB. after a while37. A. timeB.interest38. A. relaxedB.lonely39vArangrilyB. actuallyC. in front ofC. unlessC. fillingC. spread throughC. repeatedC. in that caseC. choiceC. upsetC. simplyD. underD. soD. rea

21、chingD. rose upD. saidD. by the wayD. attentionD. helplessD. painfully_40. A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. others號 生 考_b閱讀理解.V-閱讀選擇。（共30分，每小題2分） 閱讀卜列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的（40 分）A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A夕_We can help you plan your holiday!Welcome to Sunset Island TouristBoat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-h

22、our trip leaves each day at 09:00.姓聿Information Center.25 Green Street,Port George,Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off LighthouseIsland!Sunset IslandExciting nightlife!二刑校二 學(xué)一業(yè)畢Open every day except Sunday.09:00-17:00We can help you find a hotel, chooseThe clubs of Port George are open ev

23、ery night until 04:00the latest music every night!Two free drinks if you arrive before無somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more.midnight.Make friends with our wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve, you ' lfind wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island

24、get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse!效41. To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street.A. at 10:00 on SundayB.every day at 10:00C. every might until 04:00D.at 14:00 on Friday42. Where can tourists see wild horses, deer and parrots?A. On Lighth

25、ouse Island.B.At Rosetown Reserve.C. At Tourist Information Center.D.In the clubs of Port George.43. How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?A. By bicycle. B. On foot.C. By boat.D. By minibus.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A. You can

26、enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B. You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a.m. in the club of Port George.D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.45. Where can you most probably see the

27、reading material?A. In a novel. B. In a fairy tale. C. In a travel guide. D. In an art magazine.BIn 1997, 12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwean（津巴布韋人） Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didnthaf tirmrsaliziwdtheirhandwritten letters would change their lives.

28、It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlin' s class was supposed to choosefriend from another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany, but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic（異國的）and cool.Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe '

29、 worst slums（貧民窟）where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.When Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin, thewere simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more a

30、bout his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces of trash, Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents, she began sending money with her letters $20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin 

31、9; s family and enabled him to pay his school fees.It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin ' amval in the UnitedStates. With the help of the money from Caitlin'parents later on, Martin finished hisuniversity and got his MBA from Duke University.Today, Caitlin and M

32、artin aren 'only best friends, but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back . They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.46. is from Zimbabwe.A. DukeB. Caitlin47. What does

33、 the underlined wordA.索要B.透露C. MartinD. Frankrevealed " mean in Chinese?C.回顧D.檢索48. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. They shared their story in a book.b. Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin.c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.d. Martin got his MBA from Duke

34、 University.A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-a49. According to the passage, which of the following is not TRUE?A. Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.C. Martin ' s family could get more food

35、with Caitlin' s money in the letters.D. They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.50. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. The Two Pen FriendsB. The Power of WritingC. The Special School TaskD. The Money in LettersWhen it comes to shopping fo

36、r clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made itimpossible. When mom told me something didn' t suit me, or I

37、 needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged（訂婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming." You need a bigger

38、size, “ she said.There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears（ 眼淚）.Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a

39、simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom' s eyes.“You look beautiful! ” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didn ' t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn ' t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, a

40、ll the arguments in the past ended. We didn ' t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.51. What does the wri

41、ter want to show in the first two paragraphs?A. She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn' t agree with her.B. In mom ' s opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes.C. She really w ants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn' t allow her to

42、 do so.D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.52. How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?A. Funny and surprised.B. Shocked and sorry.C. Proud and moved.D. Excited and scary.53. What does the underlined sentence in Par

43、agraph 4 mainly mean?A. I couldn ' t shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed.B. I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress.C. I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary.D. I wanted to shop for a wedding dre

44、ss alone but I couldn' t stand shopping without mom.54. Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?A. Missing.B. Embarrassing. C. Understanding. D. Encouraging.55. What ' s the main idea of the text?A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping

45、relationship.B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members.C. Love is everything in good communication between family members.D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.VI、閱讀還原。（共l0分，每小題2分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個選項(xiàng)只 能用一次。Don' t be t

46、oosurprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijingpresent the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to二二二二二二一號生考 二二二二二一二名姓 二二二二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢these days. 56 Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.57 Sinc

47、e then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 58 They can remove the stress of -driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.59 In one test, researchers pointed a l

48、aser pointer（ 激光棒）at the car's sensors（傳 感器）while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.-Ttr-rsoftware that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 60 When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometim

49、es crash（崩潰）without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.-A-At-times, it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010.C. It might be one of Baidu-dri vinsg sears.D. But se

50、lf-driving cars have their own problems as well.-EJ And ihey are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.讀寫綜合（35分）VII、短文填空。（共l0分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)客（1個單詞）或用括號內(nèi)所絡(luò)單詞的正確形式填空（1-3個單詞）或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。World famous scientist Stephen Hawking（ 霍金）died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister There