一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)-一般現(xiàn)在式

1、歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)間：2021.03.01創(chuàng)作：歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)定義：1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)1）T m twelve.（我十二歲）2）1 have three baseballs.（我有三個(gè)棒球）2）F m in the classroom （我在教）3）Jack is from china.（杰克來(lái)自中國(guó)）4）Where is my bag?（我的包在哪兒）5）I am a student.（我是一名學(xué)生）2 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力。1）She likes English.（她喜歡英語(yǔ)）2）I like playing basketball ball,but don' t li

2、ke playing baseball.（我喜歡打籃球z但是我不喜歡打棒 球）3）I don' t like make friends（我不喜歡交朋友）4）He can speak chinese.（他能夠說(shuō)英語(yǔ)）5）She can play the guitar.（她能夠彈吉他）6）She can sing well.（她可以唱歌）丈一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。（通常和時(shí)歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編間標(biāo)志詞連用：often經(jīng)常,usually通常z always總 是,sometimes 有時(shí)，never 從不,everyday 每天, on weekends在周末等）sometim

3、es 有時(shí)1）she usually gets up at six o' clock.（她通常在六點(diǎn) 鐘起床）2）Lucy never takes a shower.（露西從不洗澡）3）We sometimes play basketball after school.（我們 有時(shí)在放學(xué)后打籃球）4）I always do my homework on weekends（我總是 ffiWl末做作業(yè)）二.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞可分為兩大類（1）含be（is/am/are）動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 類。該句子中如含be動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主語(yǔ)確走單復(fù)數(shù)。如 含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞canzc

4、an后面的動(dòng)詞一律用原型。Eg.l. I am a girl.（我是女孩）2. They are students.（他們是學(xué)生）3. she can play chess.（她能夠下象棋）4. They can sing.（他彳門能唱歌）（2）含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為非第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原型。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Egl.We often get up early in the morning. Eg2.My father often gets up early in the morning.(3)談?wù)?quot;主語(yǔ)為三單,其后動(dòng)

5、詞S添"在含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?？梢院?jiǎn)單敘述為主語(yǔ)為三 單,其后動(dòng)詞S添”。何謂第三人稱單數(shù)?用一句話概 括就是非你、非我、非復(fù)數(shù)",如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Torn, Mike, Liu Jiaz China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a do

6、ctor.(4 )動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞第三人稱變化的 規(guī)則與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化的規(guī)則相同。規(guī)則一、一般在 詞尾加s。如：looks, puts, reads, sees, skis 等。規(guī)則二、以-s, -xz -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的加-es。女口 ： goes, does, misses, passes, mixes, fixes, pushes, wishes, watches, teaches,等。規(guī)則三、以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的，變y為i ,再加es。注意一定是輔音字母加 y才變,若是元音字母加y ,則直接加嘰 如：fly j flies, try 一* tries, fry f

7、 fries, copy f歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編?kù)蓡?wèn)句Does she have a little brother?否走句 f She doest have a little brother.六.練習(xí)鞏固1 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式gocatchbrush (刷)washdolikehavewatchdrinkflysavlearneatreadbuystudystaymakelooksingpass carrycom eplan t (種植)teach buy2 用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. We often(play) in the playground.2. He(get) up a

8、t six o' clock3. you(brush) your teeth every morning.歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編4. What (do) he usually (do) afterschool?5. Danny(study)E nglish,Chines 巳 Maths,Scienee and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park withhis sister.7. At eight at night, she often(watch) TVwith his parents.8. Mike(read) Englis

9、h every day?9. Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have) on Monday?10. What timehis mother(do) thehousework?3 選擇題()1.1to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. go B. going C. goes()2. Theybooks every day in the library.A.reads B. read C. reading()3. The monkeyeating bananas verymuch.A.like B. likes C. liking()4.

10、My fatherto read newspaper after歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編supper every day.A.like B. likes C. liking()5. I like watching TV, but my motherlike it.A. don' t B. doesn' t C does()6.your father drink milk every day?A.doB. are C. does()7. We will go shopping if ittomorrowdon't rain B. didn't rainC.doesn&

11、#39;t rainD. isn't rain)8. He said the sun in the east andin the west.A rose; setC rises, setB rises; setsD rise; sets()9.Wang Mei music and oftentomusic.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listening D liking ; listen()10. JennyEnglish every evening.A has studyC studyB studiesD studied4改錯(cuò)伐

12、出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上）1. Is歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)語(yǔ)創(chuàng)編your brother speak English? 2.Does he likes going fishing?3. Helikes play games after class4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5.She don't do her homework on Sundays.5 把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句（并作肯定和否走回 答）、否定句例：I like cooking.Do you like cooking? Yes, I do. Noz I don't.I don't like cooking.1. My friends like playing soccer.2. They speak English every day3. D